cho biểu thức P = \(\left(\frac{1}{m^2-m}+\frac{1}{m-1}\right):\frac{m+1}{m^2-2m+1}\) với m \(\ne0\) , m \(\ne\pm1\)
a) rút gọn biểu thức P
b) tính giá trị của biểu thức P khi m = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
K
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14 tháng 1 2017
a/ Điều kiện xác định \(\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+a\ne0\\a^2-a\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a\ne0\\a\ne1\\a\ne-1\end{cases}}}\)
b/ \(M=\frac{a^2-1}{2016+2015a^2}\left(\frac{2015a-2016}{a+a^2}+\frac{2016+2015a}{a^2-a}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{2016+2015a^2}\left(\frac{2015a-2016}{a\left(a+1\right)}+\frac{2016+2015a}{a\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{2016+2015a^2}\left(\frac{2015a-2016}{a\left(a+1\right)}+\frac{2016+2015a}{a\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{2016+2015a^2}.\frac{2\left(2015a^2+2016\right)}{a\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{a}=\frac{2}{2016}=\frac{1}{1008}\)
H
26 tháng 12 2018
\(M=\left(\frac{a}{a-1}-\frac{1}{a^2-a}\right):\left(\frac{1}{a-1}-\frac{2}{a^2-1}\right)\)
\(M=\left(\frac{a}{a-1}-\frac{1}{a\left(a-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1}{a-1}-\frac{2}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)
\(M=\left(\frac{a^2-1}{a\left(a-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{a+1-2}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right)\)
\(M=\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}:\frac{a-1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\)
...... what sai sai s ý ??
18 tháng 5 2021
a,Với \(a>0;a\ne1\)
\(M=\left(\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1+a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\frac{a-1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\)
b, Ta có : \(1=\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{a}}\)mà \(a-1=\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(a+\sqrt{a}=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)vì \(\sqrt{a}-1< \sqrt{a}\)
Vậy \(\frac{a-1}{a+\sqrt{a}}< 1\)hay \(M< 1\)
11 tháng 12 2020
a) \(M=\left(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{6-5x}{4-x^2}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)(với \(x\ne\pm2;x\ne-1\))
\(M=\left(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{-\left(6-5x\right)}{x^2-4}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(M=\left(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{5x-6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(M=\left(\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5x-6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(M=\frac{4\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x+2\right)-5x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}:\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(M=\frac{4x-8+2x+4-5x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}:\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(M=\frac{x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}:\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{x-2}:\frac{x+1}{x-2}=\frac{1}{x-2}\cdot\frac{x-2}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x+1}\)
b) Với \(M=\frac{1}{4}\)ta có :
\(M=\frac{1}{x+1}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1\left(x+1\right)=4\Rightarrow x+1=4\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
11 tháng 12 2020
a, \(M=\left(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{6-5x}{4-x^2}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{6-5x}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{6-5x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{4x-8+2x+4+6-5x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x+1}{x-2}=\frac{1}{x-2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x+1}\)
b, Ta có : M = 1/4 hay \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow4=x+1\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:m\ne0,m\ne\pm1\)
Ta có : \(P=\left(\frac{1+m}{m\left(m-1\right)}\right):\frac{m+1}{\left(m-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1+m}{m\left(m-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(m-1\right)^2}{m+1}\)
\(=\frac{m-1}{m}\)
Vây \(P=\frac{m-1}{m}\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ.
b) Khi \(m=\frac{1}{2}\) ( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ ) thì \(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2}-1}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{1}{2}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}.2=1\)
Vậy : \(P=1\) khi \(m=\frac{1}{2}\)