Question

[Huỳnh Anh Thư]

Tìm x, biết:

a) 5.2²+(x+3)=5²

b)2³+(x-3²)=5³-4³

c)4.(x-5)-2³=2⁴.3

d)5.(x+7)-10=2³.5

e)7²-7.(13-x)=14

f)5x-5²=10

g)9x-2.3²=3⁴

h)10x+2².5=10²

i)125-5.(4+x)=15

j)2⁶+(5+x)=3⁴

Answer 1

[Kiều Vũ Linh]

a) 5.2² + (x + 3) = 5²

5.4 + x + 3 = 25

20 + x + 3 = 25

x + 23 = 25

x = 25 - 23

x = 2

b) 2³ + (x - 3²) = 5³ - 4³

8 + (x - 9) = 125 - 64

8 + x - 9 = 61

x - 1 = 61

x = 61 + 1

x = 62

c) 4.(x - 5) - 2³ = 2⁴.3

4x - 20 - 8 = 16.3

4x - 28 = 48

4x = 48 + 28

4x = 76

x = 76 : 4

x = 19

d) 5.(x + 7) - 10 = 2³.5

5x + 35 - 10 = 8.5

5x + 25 = 40

5x = 40 - 25

5x = 15

x = 15 : 5

x = 3

e) 7² - 7.(13 - x) = 14

49 - 91 + 7x = 14

7x - 42 = 14

7x = 14 + 42

7x = 56

x = 56 : 7

x = 8

Answer 2

[HT.Phong (9A5)]

a) \(5\cdot2^2+\left(x+3\right)=5^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=5^2-5\cdot2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=25-5\cdot4\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5-3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

b) \(2^3+\left(x-3^2\right)=5^3-4^3\)

\(\Rightarrow8+\left(x-9\right)=125-64\)

\(\Rightarrow8+x-9=61\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=61\)

\(\Rightarrow x=61+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=62\)

c) \(4\left(x-5\right)-2^3=2^4\cdot3\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-5\right)=2^4\cdot3+2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow4\cdot\left(x-5\right)=16\cdot3+8\)

\(\Rightarrow4\cdot\left(x-5\right)=56\)

\(\Rightarrow x-5=56:4\)

\(\Rightarrow x-5=14\)

\(\Rightarrow x=19\)

d) \(5\left(x+7\right)-10=2^3\cdot5\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+7\right)=8\cdot5+10\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+7\right)=40+10\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+7\right)=50\)

\(\Rightarrow x+7=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10-7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

e) \(7^2-7\left(13-x\right)=14\)

\(\Rightarrow7\left(13-x\right)=7^2-14\)

\(\Rightarrow7\left(13-x\right)=49-14\)

\(\Rightarrow7\left(13-x\right)=35\)

\(\Rightarrow13-x=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=13-5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=8\)

f) \(5x-5^2=10\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=10+5^2\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=10+25\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=35\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=7\)

g) \(9x-2\cdot3^2=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=3^4+2\cdot3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=81+2\cdot9\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=99\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{99}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=11\)

h) \(10x+2^2\cdot5=10^2\)

\(\Rightarrow10x=10^2-2^2\cdot5\)

\(\Rightarrow10x=100-4\cdot5\)

\(\Rightarrow10x=80\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{80}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=8\)

i) \(125-5\left(4+x\right)=15\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(4+x\right)=125-5\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(4+x\right)=120\)

\(\Rightarrow4+x=\dfrac{120}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow4+x=24\)

\(\Rightarrow x=24-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=20\)

j) \(2^6+\left(5+x\right)=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow5+x=3^4-2^6\)

\(\Rightarrow5+x=81-64\)

\(\Rightarrow5+x=17\)

\(\Rightarrow x=17-5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=12\)