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1. It was such old furniture that we couldn’t keep it
2. You can’t believe that John always speaks the truth
3. Unless you leave me alone, i will call the police
4. Is this the best hotel you could find?
5. He is always broke / short of money
6. Never in my life have I written such a good essay
7. You needn’t have gone to all that trouble
8. Get the work finished by lunchtime and you can go home
9. I won't go to bed until Peter gets home at midnight
10. I will pay you the money as soon as I get a job
11. It was too late to do anything
12. I will tell you all his news when Bill writes to me
Rewrite the sentences:
1/ The furniture was too old for us to keep
=> It was such old furniture that it's not worth keeping
2/ John doesn't always speak the truth, I'm afraid
=> You can't believe that John always speaks the truth
3/ I will can the police if you don't leave me alone!
=> Unless you leave me alone,i'll call the police
4/ Couldn't you find a better hotel?
=> Is this the best hotel you could find?
5/ He never has enough money
=> He is always short of money
6/ This is the best essay I have ever written
=> Never before have I written a better essay
7/ There was no need for you to have gone to all that trouble
=> You shouldn't have gone to all that trouble8/ If the work is finished by lunchtime you can go home
=> Get the work finished by lunchtime and you can go home
9/ I won't go to bed. Peter will get home at midnight
=>I won't go to bed until Peter gets home at midnight
10/ I will pay you the money. I will get a job
=> I will pay you the money as soon as I get a job
11/ It was so late that nothing could be done
=> It was too late for anything to be done
12/ Bill is going to write to me. I will tell you all his news.
=>I will tell you all his news when Bill writes to me
26.''Why don't you put a better lock on the door,Barry'', said George
-George suggested Barry putting a better lock on the Barry.
27.''Why didn't I get a computer before ,thought the officer manager
-The officer manager wondered why he hadn't got a computer before.
28''Jack, why don't we help Old Tom'',said Jackie
-Jackie suggested helping old Tom.
29.''Would you like to come to my house for a chat tonight'',he said
-He invited me to come to his house for a chat that night.
30.She asked me what I had been doing at three the previous afternoon
-"What were you doing at three yesterday afternoon?", she asked me.
31.''I wasn't there at that time'',he said
-He denied being there at that time.
32.The policeman charged him with stealing that bicycle
-"You stole this bicycle, didn't you?", the policeman asked him.
33.''Where has he been'', she doesn't know that
-She dosen't know where he has been.
34.''Can I have a new bicycle'', said Anna to her mother
-Anna asked her mother if she could have a new bicycle.
35.''Let's go for a walk in the park'', said Andew
-Andew suggested going for a walk in the park.
36.He said,''I wish I knew the answer''
-He said that he wished he had known the answer.
37.''Please don't drive so fast'',Ann begged her boyfriend.
-Ann pleaded her boyfriend not to drive so fast.
38.''I don't think John will come '', said Bill
-Bill doubted John would come.
39.''John,please don't tell anyone my new address'', said Mary
-Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address.
40.''Where is the station car-park'',Mrs. Smith asked
-Mrs wanted to know where the station car-park was.
41.His English is not good ,and he got a bad mark in his test last week
-If his English were better, he wouldn't have got a bad mark in his test last week.
42.''I don't love you any more'',said Eric to his girlfriend.
-Eric told his girlfriend he didn't love her any more.
43.''I must see the manager'',she cried
-She insited on seeing the manager.
44.''You stole my best cassette, Amanda'', said William
-William accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
45.''How old is your little boy'', said the nurse to Mrs.Bingley.
-The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley how old her little boy was.
46.''Do you want to insure your luggage or not'',said the travel agent
-The travel agent asked me if I wanted to insure my luggage or not.
47.''You are cheating me'',said Carol to June
-Carol told June he was cheating her.
48.''Where is the nearest tube'',she asked.
-She inquired where the nearest tube was.
49.''It wasn't me who took your car'',said Bob
-Bob denied having taken my car.
50.''When it stops snowing, we must start digging ourselves out'',he said
-He asvised digging themselves out when it stopped snowing.
51.''If you don't take it easy, you'll have another heart attack'',he said
-He said I would have another heart attack if I didn't take it easy.
52.''You'd better not go out with Peter any more,Elizabeth'',said John
-John advised Elizabeth not to go out with Peter any more.
53''Less noise'',the teacher told the boys
-The teacher told the boys to make less noise.
54.''You caused the accident'', said the other driver.
-The other driver accused me of causing the accident.
55.Paul said he was going to China the following year
-"I am going to China next year", Paul said.
57.The porter told us that the train had left five minutes before
-"I'm sorry but the train left five minutes before", the porter said to us.
58.''I never used bad language'',she said
-She denied having used bad language.
59.She asked john to repeat what he had said.
-"Please repeat what you said", she told John.
60''Must you go so soon'', I said
-I asked him if he had to go so soon.
2 he was too tired to say awake before the end of the film
3 ann suggested going for a walk in the park
4 get the work finished by lunchtime you can go home
5 unless you leave me alone i will call the police
8 john is one of the people who have read this novel to end
Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one.
1. You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa.
a. You can't visit the United States if you get a visa.
b. If you don't get a visa, you cannot visit the United States.
c. Although you get a visa, you can't visit the United States.
d. You can visit the United States even if you don't get a visa.
2. Why don't we recycle bottles and cans?
a. We must recycle bottles and cans, mustn't we?
b. What do we recycle bottles and cans for?
c. Shall we recycle bottles and cans?
d. How can we recycle bottles and cans?
3. I'll be happy to give you a lift.
a. Would you mind giving me a lit?
b. Giving me a lift will make you happy
c. Ill be happy if you give me a lift.
d. I don't mind giving you a lift.
4. What do you think I should do?
a. What do you advise me to do?
b. What should I do for you?
c. Why don't you think what I should do?
d. What I do depend on your thinking.
5. My classmate gave this book to me.
a. My classmate was given this book by me.
b. This book was given to me by my classmate.
c. This book was given to my classmate by me.
d. This book was given my classmate by me.
1. "Why don't you stop smoking?" he said.
-> He suggested that i should stop smoking
2. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car
->In spite.. of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car
3.Unless there is so much traffic, the air won't be polluted.
-> If there is so much traffic, the air will be polluted.
4. Do you know the man? He lives next door to me.
-> Do you know the man who lives next door to me.
5. The keeper feeds the lions at 5 p.m every day.
- >The lions are fed by the keeper at 5 p.m every day.
6. He left school because of his hard life.
Because his life was hard, He left school
7. If it doesn't rain, there will be a shortage of water
- >Unless. it rains, there will be a shortage of water
8. Huy said "I am very happy to see you."
-> Huy said that he was very happy to see me
10. The girl that we are talking about is a famous actress
-> The girl about whom we are talking is a famous actress
Rewrite these sentences
1)How long is it since they bought this house?
=> When ..did they buy this house?.....?
2)He was annoyed because of his secretary's lateness.
=> He objected..to the secretary being annoyed ....
3)Mary says she'd like to have been put in a higher class
> She wishes...she had been put in a higher class......
4)'I don't think John wil come' Bill said
.=>Bill doubted....whether John would come or not.....
5)He prefers golf to soccer.
=>He's rather.....play golf than play soccer. .......
6)An up-to-date visa is necessary for Andorra
.=> You'll....need an up-date visa for Andorra.....
7)'Why didn't I get a computer before?' the manager thought.
=> the manager wondered...why he hadn't got a computer before.....
8) she has never been so unhappy before.
=> she was unhappier....than ever before....
I. Change these sentences into the indirect speech
1. '' Read the question twice'',, said the teacher,'' and don;t write in the margin''
The teacher reminded us to read the question twice and not to write in the margin.
2. '' You'd better not leave your money lying about'' said one of the students
One of the students advised me not to leave my money lying about.
3. '' Why don't you open a bank account ?'' said tom
Tom suggested me opening a bank account
4. '' Would you like too you have lunch with me today?'' said tom.
Tom asked him if he would like to have lunch with him that day.
5. '' I'm afraid I couldn't; I can't leave the office'' said the girl
The girl said that she was afraid she couldn't and she couldn't leave the office.
6. " Don't take more than two of these at once'' said the doctor, handing me a bottle of pills
The doctor advised me not to take more than two of these at once and hand me a bottle of pills.
7. '' I can't sell the cassette player at that price'' he said
He said that he couldn't sell the cassette player at that price
8.'' I'd buy the big tin if I were you'' said the grocer
The grocer said that she would have bought the big tin if she had been me.
9. '' You're being exploited'' said the orther au pair girl. '' You ought to leave your job''
The other au pair girls said that I was being exploited. They advised me to leave my job.
10. '' Fasten your seat belts; there may be a little turbulance'' said the air hostess
The air hostess told us to fasten our seat belts because there might be a little turbulance.
11. '' Don't drive through for with only a fog light on'' he said '' or oncoming drivers may take you for a motoorcycle
He told me not to drive through fog with only a fog light on as oncoming drivers might take you for a motorcycle
12.'' COuld i see your driving lecence ?'' said the policeman
The police asked me if he could see my driving lecence.
13. '' You'd better seeep up broken glass'' i said
I advised him to seep up broken glass.
14. '' The bathroom's empty now'' she said. '' Will you put the light out when you've finished?''
She told him that the bathroom's empty then .Also, she asked him if him would put the light out when he had finished
15. '' Remember to insure your luggage" my father said
My father reminded me to remember to insure my luggage.
16. '' Please don't drink any more'' said his wife. '' DOn't forget that we have to drive home''
His wife told him not to drink any more because they had to drive home.
17. '' why don't you go to a dentist, tom, before your toothache gets any worse'' i said
I advised Tom to go to a dentist before his toothache got any worse.
18. '' Why don't you cut your hair?''' he said. '' You'd find it much easieer to get a job if you looked tidy''
He advised me to cut my hair; I would have found it much easier to get a job if I had looked tidy.
19.'' COuld I have some more puddings, please" said the boyb
The boys asked me if they could have some more puddings.
1. I haven't got money , so I'm not going on holiday
- If I had enough money I would go on holiday.
2. He often gets bad marks because he is lazy
-> If he isn't lazy, He will not get bad marks.
3. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time
-> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time.
4. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam
-> If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.
5. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson
-> If you weren't quite, you won't understand the lesson.
6. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> If you often talk to them, they will understand you.
7. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in
-> If the office are closed , Mark won't be able to get in.
8. You can't look the work up because you haven't got a dictionary
-> If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up.
9. He didn't hurry , so he missed the train
-> If he had hurried , he wouldn't have missed the train .
10. We canceled our picnic because it rained very hard yesterday
-> If it rained very hard yesterday , we would cancele our picnic
11. I wasn't at home yesterday , I didn't see my old friends
-> If I didn't see my old friends , I would not at home yesterday
12. They don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that
-> If their parents are not happy about that, They don't behave themselves
13. She didn't say sorry so she was angry
-> If she was angry , she would not say sorry
14 . It raines last night so I didn't go to the barbecue
-> If I didn't go the the barbecue , It would rain last night
15. She doesn't play attention to her coooking so the food is horrible
-> If the food is horrible , She won't play attention to her cooking
16. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping
-> If the weather was very nice , we wouldn't go camping
17. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work
-> If the computer broke down , I had stopped my work
18. She love him so she forgives him easily
-> If she love him , she will forgive him easily
còn vài câu mình chưa làm được
1. It was so late that nothing could be done
It was too. late for anything to be done
2. " I don't think John will come" said Bill
Bill doubted whether John would come
3. I'm sorry that I didn't finish my homework lastnight
I wish.I had finished my homework lastnight
4. There was never any answer when we rang
Every..time we rang, there was no answer
5. " Why don't you put a better lock on the door, Barry?" said John
John suggested that barry put a better lock on the door
6. You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa
If you.don't get a visa, You can't visit the United States
7. I'm always nervous when I travel by air
Traveling..by air make me nervous
8. John only understood very little of what the teacher said
John could hardly.understand what the teacher said
9. Unless he phones immediately he won't get any information
If..Ihe doesn’t phone immediately he won’t get any information.
10. "Why didn't I get a computer before?"thought the office manager
The office manager wondered. why he hadn't got a computer before