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VII.
1. What is your name ?
=> She askes me what my name was.
2. What school are you going to ?
=> She wanted to know what school I was going to.
3. Can you speak any foreign languages ?
=> She asked me if I could speak some foreign languages.
4. How many languages can you speak ?
=> She asked me hơ many languages I could speak.
5. Have you got any certificates ?
=> She asked me if I had had some certificates.
6. Why do you want to take the course ?
=> She asked me why I wanted to take the course.
7. How did you hear about the course ?
=> She asked me how I had heard about the course.
8. Do you have any Frech friends ?
=> She asked me if I had some Frech friends.
9. Do you like French music ?
=> She asked me if I liked French music.
10. Will you be to France in the future ?
=> She asked me if I would be to France in the future.
11. How long does the course take ?
=> I asked her how long the course took.
12. How much are the course fees ?
=> I asked him how much the courses fees were.
13. When will the course begin ?
=> I asked her when the course would begin.
14. Are you going to take the level exam this weekend ?
=> She asked me if I was going to take the level exam that weekend.
VI.
1. I'm talking my driving test tomorrow
-> she said that she talked her driving test the next day
2. Jim may arive late today
-> She told me she might late that day
3. I've only had this new computer since yesterday
-> Louis said that he had that new computer since the day before
4. John left here an hour ago
-> She told had left there for an hour
5. I don't want anything to eat now
-> He said that he didn't want anything to eat then
6. I posted the card yesterday
-> Joanna told to me he had posted the card the day before
7. You must do your homework everyday
-> Jane said that she must did her homework everyday
8. You should go to the library more often
-> Tom to me that shall go to library more often
9. There isn't any milk in this bottle, Ann
-> Mike said to Ann that there didn't any milk in this bottle
10. The twins can't go to the school today because they are ill
-> Chris couldn't go to school today because they was ill
1)Change these statements into reported speech
1) Marry said,''I have to go now''.
=>MARRY SAID THAT SHE HAD TO GO THEN
2) She asked me,'' Do you like Marlon Brando?''
=>SHE ASKED ME IF I LIKED MARLON BRANDO
3) I said to him,'' Are you a foreigner?''
=>I ASKED HIM IF HE WAS A FOREIGNER
4) He asked her,'' Have you met Danny yet?''
=>HE ASKED HER IF SHE HAD MET DANNY YET
5) He asked me,''Did you borrow my dictionary?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF I HAD BORROWED HIS DICTIONARY
6) They said to me,'' Does your father work here?''
=>THEY ASKED ME IF MY FATHER WORKED THERE
7) She asked him,'' Does your brother live in New York?''
=>SHE ASKED HIM IF HIS BROTHER LIVED IN NY
8) He said,'' Will she come here tonight?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF SHE WOULD COME THERE THAT NIGHT
9) I asked the hotel receptionist,'' Do you have a double room?''
=>I ASKED THE HOTEL RECEPTIONIST IF SHE HAD A DOUBLE ROOM
10) Peter asked us,''Have you seen that movie yet?''
=>PETER ASKED US IF WE HAD SEEN THAT MOVIE YET
11) I asked the mechanic,'' Will it take long to repair the car?''
=>I ASKED THE MECHANIC IF IT WOULD TAKE LONG....
12) She asked,''Are you hungry?''
=>SHE ASKED ME IF I WAS HUNGRY
13) He said to me,'' Did you invite Judy and Pat?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF I HAD INVITED JUDY AND PAT
1. The teacher asked us if we had known the way to the station.
2. She asked the stranger if he knew the way to the station.
3. Mary asked me if I felt well.
4. He asked me why I hadn't phoned him.
5. She asks Peter if he prefers tea or coffee.
6. She asked me where I had spent my holidays the year before.
7. He asked us if I had been shopping.
8. She asked him where I had spent my money.
1 the girl said to Jim ,'' Would you give your book to mary ?'' (ask ,tell ,order )
=>The girl asked/told/ordered Jim to give his book to Mary.
2. The little said to her father ,'' daddy ,I really like tricycle. Can we buy it ?''(require ,ask ,advise)
=>The little required/asked/advised her father to buy her tricycle.
3.The sign on the side door says '' Don't enter ,so we have to use a different door'' (ask ,remind ,force)
=>Nobody was asked/reminded/forced to enter.
4 Before Bobby went to bed ,his father said '' don't forget to brush your teeth '' (invite ,allow ,remind )
=>Before Bobby went to bed ,his father invited/allowed/reminded him not to forget to brush his teeth.
5. the factory manager said to the employees '' Don't come late .If you do ,you will lose your work ''(ask ,ermit ,advise )
=>The employees were asked/ermitted/advised not to come late or they would lose their job.
6 when I ask the nurse about my skin rash ,she said ''you should consult dermatologist"(ask ,ermit ,advise)
=>the nurse asks/ermits/advises me to consult dermatologist when i ask about my skin rash.
7 ''I will not tell anyone else about our plan "'He said to me (order ,promise ,wanr )
=>he ordered/promised/wanted me not to tell anyone else about our plan.
8" Okay ,you can go alone to hani this summer "(warn , persuade ,agree)
=>My parents persuased /agreed me to go alone to hani this summer.
9"Don't worry .If your car break down ,I will give you a lift home "(agree ,order ,offer )
=>my friend's brother offered/agreed/ordered to give me a lift home.
10 Under the law ,Drivers and all assengers must wear seat belt while in a moving vehicle .''( encourage ,require ,permit )
=>drivers and all passengers were encouraged/required/permitted to qear seat belt while in a moving vehicle.
Change these statements into reported speech
1) She said,''How do you go to the circus?''
She asked how i went to the circus .
2) The traveller asked,''How long does it take to get to London?''
the traveller asked me how long it took to get to London.
3) Mr. Smith said to me,''Where are you going on your vacation?''
Mr. Smith ask where I was going on my vacation this year.4) William said,''I won't visit heragain''.
William said that he wouldn't visit her again
5) John said,''I have finished studying my lesson''.
John said that he had finished studying his lesson.
6) ''The clock will never work again if you try to repair it'' , the man said.
The man told Nam that the clock would never work again if he tried to repair it
7) Marry said,''I can't go to the movies with you , John''.
Mary told John she couldn't go to the movies with him
1) She said,''How do you go to the circus?''
=> She asked me how I went to the circus?
2) The traveller asked,''How long does it take to get to London?''
=> The traveller asked how long it took to get to London
3) Mr. Smith said to me,''Where are you going on your vacation?''
=> Mr Smith asked me where I was going on my vacation
4) William said,''I won't visit her again''.
=> William said that he wouldn't visit her again
5) John said,''I have finished studying my lesson''.
=> John said that he had finished studying his lesson
6) ''The clock will never work again if you try to repair it'' , the man said.
=> The man said that the clock would never work again if I tried to repair it
7) Marry said,''I can't go to the movies with you , John''.
=> Marry said to John that she couldn't go to the movies with his
8) ''Lift up your head , Lan'' said her mother
=> Lan's mother told her to lift up her head
9) He told me,''Don't call me a champion''.
=> He told me not to call his a champion
10) He asked me,''Why didn't you come to class yesterday?''
=> He asked me why I hadn't came to class the day before
#Yumi
Put the verb into the correct form –ing or to .... Sometimes either form is possible.
1 They denied...stealing. the money. (steal)
2 I don't enjoy ..driving.. very much. ( drive)
3 I don't want .to go.. out tonight.I'm too tired. (go)
4 I can't afford ..to go.. out tonight. I don't have enough money. (go)
5 Has it stopped ..raining.. yet? (rain)
6 Our team was unlucky to lose the game. We deserved .to win... (win)
7 Why do you keep .asking.. me questions? Can't you leave me alone. (ask)
8 Please stop ..asking.. me questions! (ask)
9 I refuse ..to answer.. any more questions. (answer)
10 One of the boys admitted .breaking... the window. (break)
11 The boy's father promised ..to pay.. for the window to be rapaired. (pay)
12 If the company continues ..losing.. money the factory may be closed. (lose)
13 Does Sarah know about the meeting? No,I forgot ..to tell.. her. (tell)
14 The baby began .crying/to cry... in the middle of the night. (cry)
15 Julia has been ill but now she's beginning .to get... better. (get)
16 I've enjoy .meeting... you. I hope ..to see.. you again soon. (meet, see)
Put the verb into the correct form –ing or to .... Sometimes either form is possible.
1 They denied..stealing. the money. (steal)
2 I don't enjoy ..driving.. very much. ( drive)
3 I don't want ..to go.. out tonight.I'm too tired. (go)
4 I can't afford ..to got.. out tonight. I don't have enough money. (go)
5 Has it stopped ..raining.. yet? (rain)
6 Our team was unlucky to lose the game. We deserved ..to win.. (win)
7 Why do you keep ..asking.. me questions? Can't you leave me alone. (ask)
8 Please stop ..asking.. me questions! (ask)
9 I refuse .to answer... any more questions. (answer)
10 One of the boys admitted ..breaking.. the window. (break)
11 The boy's father promised ..to pay.. for the window to be rapaired. (pay)
12 If the company continues ..to lose.. money the factory may be closed. (lose)
13 Does Sarah know about the meeting? No,I forgot ..to tell.. her. (tell)
14 The baby began .crying... in the middle of the night. (cry)
15 Julia has been ill but now she's beginning ..to get.. better. (get)
16 I've enjoy ..meeting.. you. I hope ..to see.. you again soon. (meet, see)
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words
1 __Whether________ you pass your exam or not depends largely on yourself
2 I can't guess _Whether_ she ' ll agree or not
3 _When_ his wife died is still a secret
4 The boy wonders _why_ ice floats on water
5 He said _that_ he had made a mistake
6 _Where__ I went last night does not concern you
7 The teacher asked me _why__ I had been absent from class the day before
8 I wonder _how__ I can repair this machine
9 The boy wonders __how___ stars there are in the sky
10 I don't know __where__ she is living now
11 He wants to know _who__ his wife talked to yesterday
12 I hope _that__ he 'll pass his exam
13 ___When__ he 'll return is not sure
14 He refused to do __what _ I asked him
15 ___which__ career you choose is an important problem
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words
1 ____Whether______ you pass your exam or not depends largely on yourself
2 I can't guess _whether_ she ' ll agree or not
3 _When_ his wife died is still a secret
4 The boy wonders _Why_ ice floats on water
5 He said _that_ he had made a mistake
6 __Where_ I went last night does not concern you
7 The teacher asked me __why_ I had been absent from class the day before
8 I wonder __how_ I can repair this machine
9 The boy wonders __how__ stars there are in the sky
10 I don't know __where__ she is living now
11 He wants to know _who_ his wife talked to yesterday
12 I hope _that__ he 'll pass his exam
13 ____when_ he 'll return is not sure
14 He refused to do _what__ I asked him
15 __Which___ career you choose is an important problem
16 He wants to know __why__ I moved to this city
17 He wants to know __why_ I have lived here
18 The clerk aksed me __which__ tie I wanted to buy
19 I'm afraid ___that__ you didn't understand me
20 Do you understand __what_ I 've said ?
21 I asked the fruit seller __which___ the orange is
22 I didn't understand __why__ you did such a silly thing
23 I don't know __who__ rang me last night
24 I'm sure __that__ he 'll come
25 It seems __that_ we have taken the wrong day
26 The police ask me __why/what time__ I came back home last night
27 She asks the clerk _how much__ this hat costs
28 I wonder __what__ this tree is
29 I ask the girl __who_ she is
30 I'm confident __that_ he will succeed
make conditinal sentences
1. she got married at such an early age' so she isn't at university now
if she hadn't got married at such an early age , she would have been at university now
2. she works in the evening , she has no time to play with her children
if she didn't work in the evening , she would have time to play with her children
3. as she is often absent from class, she can't keep pace with her classmate
if she wasn't often absent from class, she could keep pace with her classmate
4. it's very cold' so we can't go swimming
if it wasn't cold, we could go swimming
5. you drink too much coffee ' that's why can't sleep
if i didn't drink too much coffee I could sleep
6. we don't have a big house. we can't invite friends to stay
if we had a big house. we could invite friends to stay
7. the flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone
if the flats were clearly numbered, it wouldn't be very difficult to find anyone
8. i couldn't write to Alice because i didn't know her address
if I had known alice's address, I would have written to her
9. we got lost because we didn't have a map
if we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost
10. the farmers didn't have enough rain , so they could not grow rice
if the farmer had had enough rain , they would have grown rice
8.Have you finished your work?
-You have finished your work,haven't you?
9.Nobody likes her,.....does it........?[tag question]
10.Do you know the boy ? He 's playing the guitar
-Do you know the boy who is playing the guitar
11.Did your brother work here?
-Your brother worked here,didn't he?
12.They last played soccer since 1990
-They haven't played soccer since 1990
13.It's ten days since he came here
-He hasn't come here for ten days
-He last came here ten days ago
14.I lent you the book. where is it?
-Where is the book which I lent you?
15.Nam is very lazy. He failed his exam. [so]
-.Nam is very lazy so He failed his exam.
16.Don't be careless,.......will you.............?[tag question]
17.When she grows up she wants to work for that company.
-She wishes....she would work for that company.......in the future
18.It took them 80 days to travel around the work
-They took 80 days to travel around the work
19.He spemds an hour teaching his son Math a day
-It takes him an hour to teach his son Math a day
21.I'm writng a letter to Anna. [passive]
-a letter is being written to Anna by me
22.They have built my house for ten years. [passive]
-my house has been built for ten years.
20.Your father and sister will come to visit you,......won't they....?[tag question]
23.Youe house was built ten year ago,...wasn't it.....? [tag question]
24.Nothing is wrong,.........is it.....? [tag question]
25.I spend thirtyminutes a day watering the garden
-It takes me thirtyminutes a day to water the garden
26.It took him four days to finish the report.
-He took four days to finish the report.
27.David doesn't speak English well so he can't find a good job
-If David spoke English well ,he could find a good job
28.''Le's hold a party next Sunday.'' My sister said
-My sister suggested holding a party next Sunday
29.'' Don't copy David 's Smith.'' The teacher said
-The teacher told me not to copy David 's Smith
30.I don't want to go out when it's hot
-If it weren't hot,I would go out
31.''My sister will me tomorrow.'' Huy said [reported speech]
-Huy said his sister would meet the next day
32.''Na. what are you doing?'' her mother asked. [reported speech]
-her mother asked Na what she was doing
33.They had breakfast in a restaurant,..didn't they..? [tag question]
34.I am right.......aren't I......? [tag qustion]
35.Slow down or you will have an accident
-If you don't Slow down , you will have an accident
36.The sea is rough so we can't go swimming.
-If The sea weren't rough ,we could go swimming.
37.She hadn't eaten meat since last year.
-It's last year since she last ate meat
38.My mother bought a dictionnary to me yesterday. [passive]
-a dictionnary was bought to me by My mother yesterday
39.David is going torepair the faucet. [passive]
-the faucet is going to be repaired by David
40.My son wants to go for a picnic but he doesn't have time
-If My son had time,he would go for a picnic
8.Have you finished your work?
-You have finished your work, haven't you?
9.Nobody likes her,.....do they ........?[tag question]
10.Do you know the boy ? He 's playing the guitar
-Do you know who is playing the guitar ?
11.Did your brother work here?
-Your brother worked here, didn't he?
12.They last played soccer since 1990
-They haven't played soccer since 1990.
13.It's ten days since he came here
-He hasn't come here for ten days.
-He last came here ten days ago.
14.I lent you the book. where is it?
-Where is
15.Nam is very lazy. He failed his exam. [so]
-Nam is very lazy so he failed his exam.
16.Don't be careless,....................?[tag question]
17.When she grows up she wants to work for that company.
-She wishes....she wanted to work for thật company .............in the future
18.It took them 80 days to travel around the work
-They spend 80days traveling around the work.
19.He spemds an hour teaching his son Math a day
-It tool him an hour to teach his son Math a day.
21.I'm writng a letter to Anna. [passive]
-a letter is being written to Anna.
22.They have built my house for ten years. [passive]
-My house was built for ten years .
20.Your father and sister will come to visit you,......won't they .......?[tag question]
23.Youe house was built ten year ago,......wasn't it .........? [tag question]
24.Nothing is wrong,......do they ..........? [tag question]25.I spend thirtyminutes a day watering the garden
-It took me a day to water the garden.
26.It took him four days to finish the report.
-He spend four days finishing the report.
27.David doesn't speak English well so he can't find a good job
-If David spoke English well, he could find a good job .
28.''Le's hold a party next Sunday.'' My sister said
-My sister suggested holding a party next Sunday .
29.'' Don't copy David 's Smith.'' The teacher said
-The teacher asked David"s Smith not to copy.
30.I don't want to go out when it's hot
-If it was hot, l would go out.
31.''My sister will me tomorrow.'' Huy said [reported speech]
-Huy said that his sister would be the following day.
32.''Na. what are you doing?'' her mother asked. [reported speech]
-Her mother asked Na what she was doing.
33.They had breakfast in a restaurant,.....didn"t they ............? [tag question]
34.I am right....aren't l...........? [tag qustion]
35.Slow down or you will have an accident
-If you don't slow down ,yoi will have an accident.
36.The sea is rough so we can't go swimming.
-If the sea wasn't rough ,we could go swimming.
37.She hadn't eaten meat since last year.
-It's last time she ate meat last year.
38.My mother bought a dictionnary to me yesterday. [passive]
-A dictionnary was boight to me by my mother yesterday .
39.David is going torepair the faucet. [passive]
-The faucet is going to be repaired by David.
40.My son wants to go for a picnic but he doesn't have time
-If my son has time, he will go for a picnic.
1. Alex asked whether it was raining in Berlin.
2. Sam wanted to know the time they were going to finish.
3. Andy asked whether his brother won the race.
4. Chris asked where I went the previous Saturday.
5. Maeria wondered whether Ken had the right address.
6. Vicky wanted to know why I had packed my suitcase.
7. Kate wondered how long he had been waiting.
8. Mr. Saunders asked whether I had fed the goldfish.
9. Beth wanted to know whether Mark stayed at his aunt's.
10. Steve asked whether they were watching TV.