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a) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{22}{15}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right)^2=\dfrac{121}{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{7}\\1-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{11}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{16}{7}\\x=\dfrac{72}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{#ID07 - DNfil}\)
`A = -(x + 1)^2 + 5`
Ta có: `(x + 1)^2 \ge 0` `AA` `x`
`=> -(x + 1)^2 \le 0` `AA` `x`
`=> -(x + 1)^2 + 5 \le 5` `AA` `x`
Vậy, GTLN của A là `5` khi `(x + 1)^2 = 0 => x + 1 = 0 => x = -1`
________
2.
`2x - 0,7 = 1,3`
`=> 2x = 1,3 + 0,7`
`=> 2x = 2`
`=> x = 1`
Vậy, `x = 1`
__
`x - \sqrt{25} = (2/5 - 6/5)`
`=> x - \sqrt{25} = -3/5`
`=> x = -3/5 + \sqrt{25}`
`=> x = -3/5 + 5`
`=> x = 22/5`
Vậy, `x = 22/5`
__
`3/4 + 1/4 \div x = 2/5`
`=> 1/4 \div x = 2/5 - 3/4`
`=> 1/4 \div x = -7/20`
`=> x = 1/4 \div (-7/20)`
`=> x = -5/7`
Vậy, `x = -5/7.`
Ta có:\(\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{x}{2};\dfrac{y^2}{9}=\dfrac{y}{3};\dfrac{z^2}{25}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)
Aps dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằn nhau:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{2-3+5}=\dfrac{4}{4}=1\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{2}=1=>x=2\)
\(\dfrac{y}{3}=1=>y=3\)
\(\dfrac{z}{5}=1=>z=5\)
Vậy x=2, y=3, z=5
Ta có : \(\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{9}=\dfrac{z^2}{25}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được :
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{2-3+5}=\dfrac{4}{4}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2;y=3;z=5\)
1:
a: =7/5(40+1/4-25-1/4)-1/2021
=21-1/2021=42440/2021
b: =5/9*9-1*16/25=5-16/25=109/25
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}-3^{-1}+2018^0}}{25\%+1\dfrac{1}{4}-1,3}-\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}+0,4}{0,6-\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}+1}}{\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{13}{10}}-\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}}{\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{35}{12}}}{\dfrac{1}{5}}-\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{60}}{\dfrac{11}{10}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5\sqrt{105}}{6}+\dfrac{11}{66}\)
\(A=\dfrac{55\sqrt{105}}{66}+\dfrac{11}{66}\)
\(A=\dfrac{55\sqrt{105}+11}{66}\)
a. \(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{-33}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{10}x=\dfrac{-33}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-33}{25}:\dfrac{11}{10}=\dfrac{-6}{5}\)
Vậy.........
b. \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-3}{7}:x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{4}{9}=0\\\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-3}{7}:x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{9}\\\dfrac{-3}{7}:x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy................
câu 1 \(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{9^3}{4^3}:\dfrac{3^3}{4^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^3}{4^3}.\dfrac{4^3}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{3^6}{4^3}.\dfrac{4^3}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=3^2-3^3+\dfrac{1}{2}=-18+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{22}.2\right]^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{4^4}{8^2}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right]^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^4}{\left(2^3\right)^2}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{2^8}{2^6}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{2^8}{2^8}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-1^{2009}=1-1=0\)
câu 2
a) \(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{20}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{31}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{24}\)
b) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>(1/2:x-3/4-5/2)(1/2:x-3/4+5/2)=0
=>(1/2:x-13/4)*(1/2:x+7/4)=0
=>x=1/2:13/4=1/2*4/13=2/13 hoặc x=-1/2:7/4=-1/2*4/7=-4/14=-2/7
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2x}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{4}=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2x}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2x}=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{10}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{13}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=1:\dfrac{13}{4}=\dfrac{4}{13}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{13}:2=\dfrac{4}{13.2}=\dfrac{4}{26}=\dfrac{2}{13}\)