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11. The reports are typed in this coffee by Linda.
12. This gate isn't painted every year.
13. Her clothes aren't ironed every morning.
14. The car engines are checked by the mechanic every week.
15. Bottles of milk are brought to the houses by the milkman.
16. English is spoken as a second language.
17 . French and English are spoken in Canada.
18. Are French and English spoken in Canada?
19. How are languages learned?
20. Is rice exported to Britain by your country?
21. The mail will be delivered by the postman tomorrow.
22. Mr. Black hasn't been seen since we left school.
23. Many new houses will be built in this area by the workers next year.
24. The plan of recycling won't be changed by the committe.
25. I will be collected at the airport by John.
11. Linda types the reports in this coffe.
→ The reports are typed by Linda in this coffee.
12. They don't paint this gate every year.
→ This gate isn't painted every year.
13. She doesn't iron her clothes every morning.
→ Her clothes aren't ironed every morning.
14. The mechanic checks the car engines every week.
→ The car engines is checked every week by the mechanic.
15. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
→ Bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman.
16. Many people speak English as a second language.
→ English is spoken as a second language by many people.
17. People speak French and English in Canada.
→ French and English are spoken in Canada.
18. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
→ Are French and English spoken by them in Canada?
19. How do people learn languages ?
→ How languages are learnt by people?
20. Does your country export rice to Britain ?
→ Is rice exported to Britain by your country?
21. The postman will deliver the mail tomorrow.
→ The mail will be dilivered tomorrow by the postman.
22. We haven't seen Mr.Black since we left school.
→ Mr.Black has been seen since we left school.
23. The workers will build many new houses in this area next year.
→ Many new houses will be built by the workers in this area next year.
24. The committe won't change the plan of recycling.
→ The plan of recycling won't be changed by the committe.
25. John will collect me at the airport.
→ I will be collected by John at the airport.
1. Him has been already told to phone her at six
2. My shoes has just been cleaned by my wife
3. The bridge haven't been seen yet by them
4. The use of poisonous chemicals haven't been cut down by them
5. Has the easiest way to do it been shown her by them?
6. Has the window been asked to painted by him?
1. He has already been told to phone her at six
2. My shoes have just been cleaned by my wife
3. The bridge hasn't been seen by them yet.
4. The use of poisonous chemicals hasn't been cut down (by them).
5. Has the easiest way to do it been shown to her by them?
6. Have you been asked to paint the window by him?
CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE FORM
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=>bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman
2. John will collect me at the airport tonight.
=> i will be collected at the airport by john tonight
3. The manager must sign the cheque.
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
4. They kept her waiting for half an hour.
=> she was kept waiting for half an hour
5. They have built a new hospital near the park.
=> a new hospital has been built near the park
6. People speak French and English in Canada.
=> French and English are spoken in canada
7. The boys clean the kitchen every day.
=> the kitchen is cleaned by the boys every day
8. The mechanic checked the car engines very carefully last week.
=>the car engines wwre checked very carefully by the mechanic last week
9. People grow rice in this field.
=>rice is grown in this field
10. They send the goods to Vung Tau by coach.
the goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach.
11. Nam can repair the bike for you.
=> you can have your bike repaired by nam
12. Mai irons her clothes every night.
mai's clothes are ironed every night
III. Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=>Bottles of milk are brought to houses by milkman
2. How do people learn languages?
=> How is language learned?
3. John will collect me at the airport.
=> I will be collected at the airport by John
4. The manager must sign the cheque.
=> The cheque must be signed
5. They kept me waiting for half an hour.
=> I was kept waiting for half an hour
6. They are building a new ring road round the city.
=>A new road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work.
=>Jeans can't be wear at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party'?
=> Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
=> A new hospital has been built near the hospital
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=> Are French and English spoken in Canada
Change into passive
1. We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags
cloth bags should be used instead of plastic bags
2. We can use the garbage to make fertilizer
the garbage can be used to make fertilizer
3. You mustn't open this parcel until Christmas Day
this parcel musn't be opened until Christmas Day
4. They can't make tea with cold water
Tea can't be made with cold water
5. People use milk for making butter and cheese
Milk is used for making butter and cheese
6. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses
bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman
7. Careless driving causes many accidents
many accidents are caused by careless driving
8. Weeds cover the river bank
the river bank is coverd by weeds
9. She bought two new dresses yesterday
two new dresses were bought by her yesterday
10.They don't use this house very often
this house isn't used very often
11. Do they teach French in this school?
Is French taught in this school?
12. They make a lot of beautiful toys from recycled plastic
a lot of beautiful toys are made from recycled plastic
13. The workers clean the streets everyday
the streets are cleaned by the workers everyday
14. Do they usually hold the concerts at the university ?
Are the concerts usually held at the university ?
#Yumi
II . Changes these sentences into the passive voice
1. They haven't finished their homework
=> Therir work hasn't been finished .
2. Have you meet your friends yet ?
=> Have your friends met yet?
3. We are studying the use of mouns in English
=> The use of mouns in English is being studied by us.
4. They have cleaned the floor since 9:00 a.m
=> The floor has been cleaned since 9:00 a.m.
5. They played football yesterday afternoon
=> Football was played yesterday afternoon.
6. People use milk for making butter and cheese
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese
7. Do they teach English in your school ?
=> Is English taught in your school ?
8. They don't use this library very often
=> This library isn't used very often.
9. They can't make tea with cold water
=> Tea can't be made with cold water.
10. They collect used glass and send to factories
=> Used glass is collected and sent to factories.
II. Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence by using so as to or in order to .
1. I enter the room quietly. I don'i want to wake my younger sister up.
=>I enter the room quietly in order not to wake my younger sister up.
2. He is staying up late. He wants to see the final football match.
=> He is staying up late so as to see the final football match.
3. I have to put on my glasses. I want to see that film.
=>I have to put on my glassesin order to see that film.
4. I am studying hard. I don't want to fail the examination.
=> I am studying hard so as not to fail the examination.
5. She's on a diet. She wants to lose her weight
=> She's on a diet so as to lose her weight
6. I try my best to study. I want to get a good job.
=> I try my best to study in order to get a good job.
7. I spend much time practising English. I want to speak English well.
=> I spend much time practising English so as to speak English well.
8. I checked my test carefully. I don't want to make any mistakes.
=>I checked my test carefully so as not to make any mistakes.
9. Steve is going to the bank. He wants to cash a check.
=>Steve is going to the bank in order to cash a check
10. I'm going to the hospital. I want to visit a friend.
=>I'm going to the hospital so as to visit a friend
III. Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=>Bottles of milk is brought to houses by the milkman
2. How do people learn languages?
=>How are languages learnt ?
3. John will collect me at the airport.
=>I will be collected at the airport by john
4. The manager must sign the cheque
=>The cheque must be signed by the manager
5. They kept me waiting for half an hour.
=>I was kept waiting for half an hour
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
=>A new ring road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work
=>jeans can't be worn at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party'"?
=>Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
=>A new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=>Are French and E spoken in Canada?
Exercise 1: Change the following sentences into the passive voice.
1. They recycle some of the solid wastes every day.
Some of the solid wastes were recycled every day
2. The hurricane damaged the houses on the shore.
The house on the shore was damaged by the hurricane
3. The milkman will deliver two bottles of milk to your door.
Two bottles will be delivered to your door by the milk man
4. She has never told lies in her life.
Lies have never been told in her life by her
5. Someone stole my watch yesterday.
My watch was stolen yesterday
6. They don’t empty the dustbins on Mondays.
The dustbins aren't emptied on Mondays
7. Johnny Ball is training our local football team.
Our local football team is being trained by Johnny Ball
8. Anyone can do this activity very easily.
This activity can be done very easily
9. They haven't released the exam results yet.
The exam results haven't been released yet
10. I didn’t find my wallet yesterday.
My wallet wasn't found by me yesterday
Exercise 2: Change questions into passive voice
1. Do they recycle some of the solid wastes every day?
Are some of the solid wastes recycled everyday
2. Where did the hurricane damage the houses?
Where was the houses damaged by the hurricane
q. How often will the milkman deliver milk to your door?
How often will milk be delivered to your doctor
r. Has she never told lies in her life?
Have lies never been told in her life by her
s. Did someone steal your watch yesterday?
Was your watch stolen yesterday
Exercise 3: Choose the best answer
1. My wedding ring.................. of yellow and white gold.
a. is made b. is making c. made d. maked
2. Mary................... in Boston in 1985.
a. are born b. were born c. was born d. born
3. My mother is going...................... this house.
a. sold b. to be sold c. to sold d. to sell
4. Have you....................... by a dog?
a. bite b. ever been bit c. ever been bitten................................................... d. bit
5. The room is being................................................... at the moment.
a. was cleaned b. cleaned c. cleaning d. clean
6. The road to our village................... widened next year.
a. is b. will c. can d. will be
7. When…………..? In 1928.
a. penicillin was discovered b. did penicillin discovered.
c. was penicillin discovered d. did penicillin discover.
8.The children....................... to the zoo.
a. were enjoyed taken b. enjoyed being taken
c. were enjoyed taking d. enjoyed taking.
9. A new bike was bought................. him on his birthday.
a. to b. for c. with d. on.
10. His car needs ……………….
a. be fixed b. fixing c. to be fixing d. fixed
Exercise 4: Read and fill in the gaps
The first Elizabeth to be queen (1) _____England lived in the time of William Shakespeare, (2) _____five hundred years ago. Her father was Henry the (3) _____, a king who was famous (4) _____he had six wives. (Not all (5) _____the same time of course!) Elizabeth's mother was Anne Boleyn, a beautiful and intelligent woman. (6) _____she could not give the king a son, so Henry took another wife. For many years Elizabeth's life was in danger because (7) _____the political and religious problems of the time. However, she (8) _____queen, and was queen of England for over forty years.
1. A. at B. on C. for D. of
2. A. almost B. in C. quite D. since
3. A. eight B. eighth C. eighty D. eighteen
4. A. why B. for C. despite D. because
5. A. at B. during C. with D. in
6. A. Although B. Despite C. But D. because
7. A. of B. were C. in D. for
8. A. made B. became C. did D. took
Exercise 5: Read and choose the best answer
It is very important to have healthy teeth. Good teeth help us to chew our food. They also help us to look nice. How does a tooth go bad? The decay begins in a little crack in the enamel covering of the tooth. This happens after germs and bits of food have collected there then the decay slowly spreads inside the tooth. Eventually, poison goes into the blood, and we may feel quite ill.
How can we keep our teeth healthy? Firstly, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year. He can fill the small holes in our teeth before they destroy the teeth. He can examine our teeth to check that they are growing in the right way. Unfortunately, many people wait until they have toothache before they see a dentist. Secondly, we should brush our teeth with a toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day- once after breakfast and once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to clean between our teeth after a meal. Thirdly, we should eat food that is good for our teeth and our body: milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables and fresh fruit. Chocolate, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially when we eat them between meals. They are harmful because they stick to our teeth and cause decay.
1. Good teeth help us to……
A. chew our food B. be important
C. have good health D. have good eyesight
2. When food and germs collect in a small crack, our teeth……
A. send poison into the blood B. make us feel quite ill
C. begin to decay D. become hard
3. A lot of people visit a dentist only when……
A. they begin to have toothache B. they have well brushed teeth
C. they have holes in their teeth D. their teeth grow properly
4. We shouldn’t eat a lot of…… every day.
A. red rice B. fresh fruit C. chocolate D. fish
5. Sweets are harmful because they may make our teeth……
A. crack B. decay C. painful D. black