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1. we said:'we shall overcome this difficulty
->we said that they_________would overcome this difficulty______________
2.the teacher said to his class:'you will have to finish all these exercises before next week
->the teacher said that ____they would have finish all those exercises before the next week___________________
3.peter said:'i enjoy looking at myself in the mirror
->peter said that he______enjoyed looking at himself in the mirror_____________
4.Thu said:'all the students will have a meeting next week
->thu said that____all the students would have a meeting the next week____________
I. Change into reported speech
1. She said:'' I can't find my umbrella''
>> She said that she couldn' t find her umbrela
2. They said:'' We are learning English now''
>> They said they were learning English then.
3. Tom said to me:'' My father is a doctor here''
>> Tom said to me that his father was a doctor there
4. My daughter said to us:''Don't laugh''
>> My daughter asked us not to laugh
5. The teacher said to the children:''Don't make noise in the class''
>> The teacher asked the children not to make noise in the class
6. She said to her:''Can you speak up?''
>> She asked me If i could speak up
7. The doctor said to the patient:''Do you feel better here?''
>> The doctor asked the patient If she felt better there
8. The teacher said to the students:''Are you ready for tomorrow?''
>> The teacher asked the students If they were ready for the next day
9. ''What are you doing now?'' my mother said
>> My mother asked me What I was doing then
10. ''When will you leave here, Mary?'' Tom said
>> Tom asked Mary When she would leave there
1.She said,"I can't find my umbrella".
She said that she couldn’t find her umbrella
2.They said,"We are learning English now".
They said that they were learning English then
3."My friend is coming next week",Tom said.
Tom said his friend was coming the following week
4."I'II help my mum with housework this weekend"He said.
He said he would help his mum with housework that weekend
5.Marry said,"My father died a year ago".
Marry said her father had died for a year .
6."My father is a doctor here", my friend said.
My friend said his father was a doctor there
7."I am going on holiday tomorrow",the boy said to his neighbor.
The boy said to his neighbor he was going on holiday the following day
8."You will have to finish all these exercises before next week",the teacher said to his students.
The teacher said to his students that they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week
9."I came back here early yesterday," she said.
She said she had come back there early the previous day
10."I've broken the vase," she said.
She said she had broken the vase
11."I will never see you again," the boy said to the girl.
The boy said to the girl he would never see her again
12.He said to her,"You are my friend".
He said to her that she was his friend
13.Johnny said to his mother,"I don't know how to do this exercise.
Johnny said to his mother that he didn't know how to do that exercise
14."We are waiting for the school bus", said the children.
The children said they were waiting for the school bus
1. She said: "I can't find my umbrella".
=> She said she couldn't find her umbrella.
2They said: "We are learning English now".
=> They said they were learning English then.
3. "My friend is coming next week",Tom said.
=> Tom told his friend was coming the following week.
4. "I'll help my mum with housework this weekend", he said.
=> He said he would help his mum with housework that weekend.
5. Marry said: "My father died a year ago".
=> Marry told her father had died a year before.
6. "My father is a doctor here", my friend said.
=> My friend told his/her father was a doctor there.
7. "I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor.
=> The boy said to his neighbor that he was going on holiday the next day.
8. "You will have to finish all these exercises before next week", the teacher said to his students.
=> The teacher said to his students that they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week.
9. "I came back here early yesterday", she said.
=> She said she had come back there early the day before.
10. "I've broken the vase", she said.
=> She said she had broken the vase.
11. "I will never see you again", the boy said to the girl.
=> The boy said to the girl that he would never see her again.
12. He said to her: "You are my friend".
=> He said to her that they were his friend.
13. Johnny said to his mother: "I don't know how to do this exercise".
=> Johnny said to his mother that he didn't know how to do that exercise.
14. "We are waiting for the school bus", said the children.
=> The children said they were waiting for the school bus.
Turn the sentences into indirect speech :
1. " We are going shopping this after noon " they said to Mr Quang.
they told Mr Quang that they were going shopping that after noon
2. " I will buy a new bike next week " she said.
she said she would buy a new bike the following week
3. " I don't know what Mai is doing now " she said.
she said she didn't know what Mai was doing then
4. " Don't forget to send your parents my regards " Lan said.
Lan told me not to forget to send my parents her regards
5. Mary said " I can go to the movies with you, John ".
Mary told John she could go to the movies with him
6. " It isn't foggy today as it was yesterday " said the teacher.
the teacher said it wasn't foggy that day as it had been the previous day
7. Linh said " Turn off the light before going out "
Linh told me to turn off the light before going out
8. I said to him "Stay at home"
i told him to stay at home
9. My mother said to the kids " Stop fighting "
My mother told the kids to stop fighting
10. The teacher said " Don't make noise in the class "
The teacher told the students not to make noise in the class
1. " We are going shopping this after noon " they said to Mr Quang.
=> They said to MrQuang that they were going shopping that afternoon
2. " I will buy a new bike next week " she said.
=> She said she would buy a new bike the following week
3. " I don't know what Mai is doing now " she said.
=> She said she didn't know what Mai was doing then
4. " Don't forget to send your parents my regards " Lan said.
=> Lan told me not to forget to send my parents her regards
5. Mary said " I can go to the movies with you, John ".
=> Mary said to John that she could go to the movies with him
6. " It isn't foggy today as it was yesterday " said the teacher.
=> The teacher said it wasn't foggy that day as it had been the day before
7. Linh said " Turn off the light before going out "
=> Linh told me to turn off the light before going out
8. I said to him "Stay at home"
=> I told him to stay at home
9. My mother said to the kids " Stop fighting "
=> My mother told the kids to stop fighting
10. The teacher said " Don't make noise in the class "
=> The teacher told us not to make noise in the class
Change these sentences into indirect speech :
1. " Don't throw things away", Mss. Linda said to the students .
-> Ms. Linda told the students not to throw things away.
2. " Shut the door but don't lock it ", she said to us.
-> She told us to shut the door but not to lock it.
3. Tom said, " I'm a student "
-> Tom said he was a student.
4. Nga said to He brother, " I can't answer this question. "
-> Nga said to her brother that she couldn't answer that question.
5. Charles said, " I'm living in London now. "
-> Charles said he was living in London then.
6. He said to us, " You are my best friends ."
-> He told us we were his best friends.
7. John said to me, " I don't know what Fred is doing. "
-> John said to me that he didn't know what Fred was doing.
8. She said, " I will answer the phone. "
-> She said she would answer the phone.
9. He said to his friends, " I must go home now "
-> He told his friends he had to go home then.
10. Hoa said, " I can't go out after 8 p.m"
-> Hoa said she couldn't go out after 8p.m.
11. She said to me, " I will come and see you as soon as I can. "
-> She told me she would come and see me as soon as she could.
12. Judy said, " John wants to come here but he isn't very well. "
-> Judy said John wanted to come there but he wasn't very well.
13. Susan said, " My sister is coming to see me next week."
-> Susan said her sister was coming to see her the following week.
14. Judy said to me, " I'm going away for a few days. I'll phone you when I get back. "
-> Judy told me she was going away for a few days and she would phone me when she got back.
15. " We are waiting for the school bus ", said the students.
-> The students said they were waiting for the school bus.
16. She said to me, " Turn off all the lights when you go out."
-> She asked me to turn off all the lights when I went out.
17. Marry asked me, " Do you want to visit London? "
-> Mary asked me if I wanted to visit London.
18. She said, " Can you speak English? "
-> She asked me if I could speak English.
19. Thanh said to her teacher, " Will I finish my exercise at home? "
-> Thanh asked her teacher if he would finish her exercise at home.
20. Nien asked Hoa, " Do you have many new friends? "
-> Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends.
21. My friend said, " Are you going to leave tomorrow? "
-> My friend asked me if I was going to leave the following day.
22. They said to us, " Must you go now? "
-> They asked us if we had to go then.
23. I asked Nam, " Are you free tonight? "
-> I asked Nam if he was free that night.
24. She asked the tourists, " Do you know the way to the station? "
-> She asked the tourists if they knew the way to the station.
25. John said, " Is Phong Nha Cave in southern Vietnam, Nhi?"
-> John asked Nhi if Phong Nha Cave was in southern Vietnam.
26. The visitors said, " Can we take photos? "
-> The visitors asked if they could take photos.
27. Daniel said to Tim, " Is there a cafe nearby ?"
-> Daniel asked Tim if there was a cafe nearby.
28. He said to me, " Don't forget to post the letter."
-> He told me not to forget to post the letter.
29. Nhi said, " I am visiting Hoi An now. "
-> Nhi said she was visiting Hoi An then.
30. " Can you open your bag, please? " said the customs officers.
-> The customs officers told me to open my bag.
31. John said, " I don't know how to this exercise. "
-> John said he didn't know how to do that exercise.
32. She said, " I must stay at home tomorrow. "
-> She said she had to stay at home the following day.
33. Hao asked Tim, " Do you like this place?"- " No, I don't "
-> Hao asked Tim if he liked that place and Tim said he didn't.
34. The man said to Nam, " The clock will never work again if you try to repair it. "
-> The man told Nam that the clock would never work again if he tried to repair it.
35. The teacher asked Nga, " Is Mouth Everest the highest mountain in the world? " - " Yes, it is "
-> The teacher asked Nga if Mount Everest was the highest mountain in the world and Nga said it was.
Reported Speech
A. Commands/ Requests
1. Mrs. Jackson said to Alice "Could you give me a hand, please?"
=> Mrs. Jackson told Alice to give her a hand.
2. The lifeguard said "Don't swim out too far, boys."
=> The lifeguard asked the boys not to swim out too far.
3. Nam said to the taxi driver "Please turn left at the first traffic light."
=> Nam told the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic light.
4. She said to her son "Go straight upstairs and get to bed."
=> She told her son to go straight upstairs and get to bed.
5. The police said "Don't touch anything in the room."
=> The police asked me not to touch anything in the room.
B. Statements
1. Lan said "I will be very busy tomorrow."
=> Lan said that she would be very busy the following day.
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next Sunday."
=> Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following Sunday.
3. Tam said " I can swim across this river."
=> Tam said that she could swim across that river.
4. His sister said "I don't buy this book."
=> His sister said that she didn't buy that book.
5. The boys said "We have to try our best to win the match."
=> The boys said that they had to try their best to win the match.
6. Her father said to her " You can go to the movie with your friends."
=> Her father told her that she could go to the movie with her friends.
7. Her classmate said "Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class."
=> Her classmate said that Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
8. The teacher said "The Sun rises in the East."
=> The teacher said that the Sun rises in the East.
C. "Yes/ No" questions
1. "Do you enjoy reading books?", Phong asked Peter.
=> Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading books.
2. "Does she like sports?", Hoa asked Lan.
=> Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
3. "Can you drive your bicycle to school?", Ba said to Tuan.
=> Ba asked Tuan if he could drive his bicycle to school.
4. "May I use your dictionary for a moment?", Nga asked Hoa.
=> Nga asked Hoa if she might use her dictionary for a moment.
5. "Are you fond of watching television?", Tuan said to Ba.
=> Tuan asked Ba if he was fond of watching television.
6. "Will she be here for five days?", Tom asked Thu.
=> Tom asked Thu if she would be here for five days.
7. "Will the students in grade 9 have their final exam in May?", Phong asked his teacher.
=> Phong asked his teacher if the students in grade 9 would have their final exam in May.
D. "W-H" Questions
1. "Where are you going?", Lan asked.
=> Lan asked me where I was going.
2. "Where does your father work?", the teacher asked me.
=> The teacher asked me where my father worked.
3. "How far is it from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau? ", a tourist asked.
=> A tourist asked me how far it was from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau.
4. "How many people are there in your family?", she asked Lan.
=> She asked Lan how many people there were in her family.
5. "How long will you stay in England? ", Tan's friends asked him.
=> Tan's friends asked him how long he would stay in England.
6. "What language do you speak?", Mr. Ba asked Thu.
=> Mr. Ba asked Thu what language she spoke.
7. "How much does this coat cost?", Lan asked Lien.
=> Lan asked Lien how much that coat costed.
8."What aspect of learning English do the students find most difficult?", the teacher said to his students.
=> The teacher asked his students what aspect of learning English the students found most difficult.
E. Mixed Reported Speech
1. "Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? ", asked Tom.
=> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the day after.
2. "Listen to me and don't make a noise in class.", said the teacher to his students.
=> The teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise in class.
3. "I'm tired of eating fish", said Mary to Hellen.
=> Mary told Hellen that she was tired of eating fish.
4. "The Earth always goes round the Sun.", said our teacher.
=> Our teacher said that the Earth always goes round the Sun.
5. "Where are you going for your holidays?", asked Martha.
=> Martha asked me where I was going for my holidays.
6. "I didn't steal your fur coat yesterday.", said Sammy to Jean.
=> Sammy told Jean that he hadn't stolen his fur coat the day before.
7. "You must do your homework every day.", said Miss Borne to us.
=> Miss Borne told us that we had to do our homework every day.
8. "Will we read the story?", Billy said to his teacher.
=> Billy told his teacher if they would read the story.
1.'' we are having a worshop on information technology this Friday'', said Mark
=> Mark said that___they were having a worshop on information technology that Friday________________________________
2. ''I didn't attend the science class yesterday'', said Hoa
=>Hoa told me that____she hadn't attended the science class the previous day__________________________
3. You need to do the experiment again tomorrow '' the teacher said
=>____The teacher told me that i needed to do the experiment again the next day_______________________________________
4. Phong told us that he couldn't complete the report the following week
=>''I_can't complete the report tomorrow" Phong said to us______________________________________________
5. Mr.Brown said that they had repaired the machine since the previous Monday
=>"we___repaired the machines since last Monday"Mr.Brown said______________________________________________
1. "I can't chat because Iam working now" said John
=> John said he couldn't chat because he was working then
2. "My brother wrote thus book last years" David said to me
=> David said to me that his brother had written thus books the year before
3.Jane said to us," I'm having dinner with Rachel tomorrow"
=> Jane said to us that she was having dinner with Rachel the next day
4. "We're worker very hard today and it has paid off" the students said
=> The students said they had worked very hard that day and it had paid off
5. "I'll see you here next Friday" Tom said to me
=> Tom said to me that he would see me there the next Friday
6. "We'll be writing to you later this week", they said to Maria
=> They said to Maria that they would be writting to her later that week
7. "I don't know where Bill is living at the moment", said Nicky
=< Nicky said he didn't know where Bill was living at that moment
8. " My parents left foe London at 5p.m yesterday", Susan said
=> Susan said her parents had left to London at 6p.m the day before
9. "I may see you next week before I leave", Nick said to Sarah
=> Nick said to Sarah that he might see her the next week before he left
10." I didn't attend the meeting two days ago", said Matt
=> Matt said he hadn't attended the meeting two days before
Tham khảo:
1. Tom said they couldn’t connect to the Internet to work online there.
2. Mr. Thompson said (that) science was becoming a more important subject in schools then.
3. The headmaster said (that) the school would use a machine to check students’ attendance the following year.
4. The monitor said to the class (that) they were having a science competition that week.
5. The students said (that) they didn’t like robot teachers at all.
1. Tom said that we couldn't connect to the Internet to work online there.
2. Mr Thompson said that science was becoming a more important subject in schools then.
3. The headmaster said that the school would use a machine to check students' attendance the following year.
4. The monitor said to the class that they were having a science competition that week.
5. The students didn't like robot teachers at all.