K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

15 tháng 2 2018

a) điều kiện xác định : \(x\ne0\)

ta có : \(A=\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{x^3-x^2+x+x^2-x+1-\left(x^3+x^2+x-x^2-x-1\right)}{x^4-x^3+x^2+x^3-x^2+x+x^2-x+1}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{x^3-x^2+x+x^2-x+1-x^3-x^2-x+x^2+x+1}{x^4+x^2+1}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{2}{x^4+x^2+1}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)A=2=\dfrac{3}{x}\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(tmđk\right)\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
15 tháng 2 2018

b) điều kiện : \(x\notin\left\{-4;-5;-6;-7\right\}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{x^2+13x+42+x^2+11x+28+x^2+9x+20}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{3x^2+33x+90}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{3\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\) \(\Leftrightarrow54=\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow54=x^2+11x+28\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+28-54=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+13=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\left(tmđk\right)\)

vậy \(x=2;x=-13\)

22 tháng 3 2021

$ĐKXĐ:x \neq -4;-5;-6;-7$

$pt⇔\dfrac{1}{x^2+4x+5x+20}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6x+30}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+6x+7x+42}=\dfrac{1}{18}$

$⇔\dfrac{1}{(x+4)(x+5)}+\dfrac{1}{(x+5)(x+6)}+\dfrac{1}{(x+6)(x+7)}=\dfrac{1}{18}$

$⇔\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}$

$⇔\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}$

$⇔\dfrac{3}{(x+4)(x+7)}=\dfrac{1}{18}$

$⇔x^2+11x+28=54$

$⇔x^2+11x-26=0$

$⇔x^2-2x+13x-26=0$

$⇔(x-2)(x+13)=0$

$⇔$ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)(t/m)

Vậy phương trình đã cho có tập nghiệm $S=(2;-13)$

 

a: \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+7-x-4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

=>(x+4)(x+7)=54

=>x^2+11x+28-54=0

=>(x+13)(x-2)=0

=>x=-13 hoặc x=2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-...+\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+5-x-1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>x^2+6x+5=12

=>x^2+6x-7=0

=>(x+7)(x-1)=0

=>x=-7 hoặc x=1

12 tháng 1 2018

b) \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2+4x+5x+20}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6x+30}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+6x+7x+42}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+5\right)+6\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+6\right)+7\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+7}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}-\dfrac{x+4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)=54\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+28-54=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+13x-26=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+13\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 2 = 0 hoặc x + 13 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2 hoặc x = -13

Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = -13.

30 tháng 4 2021

Ta có: 

\(x^2+9x+2x=\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(x^2+11x+30=\left(x+6\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(x^2+13x+42=\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

ĐK: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-4\\x\ne-5\\x\ne-6\\x\ne-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

pt \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{18\left(x+7\right)}{18\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}-\dfrac{18\left(x+4\right)}{18\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}{18\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow18\left(x+7\right)-18\left(x+4\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+13\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+13=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-13\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)  (tm)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-4x=-x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4x+x^2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\)

=>2x(x-3)=0

=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=3(loại)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+7-x-4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+28=54\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=11^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-26\right)=121+104=225>0\)

Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-11-15}{2}=\dfrac{-26}{2}=-13\\x_2=\dfrac{-11+15}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
15 tháng 2 2019

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-4;-5;-6;-7\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)

14 tháng 2 2019

\(\dfrac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\dfrac{1}{18}\) ĐKXĐ:x\(\ne\)-4,-5,-6,-7

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{x^2+4x+5x+20}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6x+30}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+6x+7x+42}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+4\right)+5.\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+5\right)+6.\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+6\right)+7.\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right).\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right).\left(x+6\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+6\right).\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x+7-x-4}{\left(x+4\right).\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{3}{\left(x+4\right).\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{3}{54}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+4).(x+7)=54

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2+11x+28=54

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2+11x-26=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2+13x-2x-26=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x.(x+13)-2.(x+13)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2).(x+13)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+13=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(TM\right)\\x=-13\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt trên là S={-13;2}

14 tháng 2 2019

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-4;x\ne-5;x\ne-6;x\ne-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow54=x^2+11x+28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+13=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(TM\right)\\x=-13\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

2 tháng 4 2018

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

NV
5 tháng 1 2019

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-4;-5;-6;-7\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow54=x^2+11x+28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)