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Câu 2:

\(A=2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+1=1+1+1=3\)

Bài 3:

\(cos^2a=1-\left(\dfrac{12}{13}\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{169}\)

mà cosa>0

nên cosa=5/13

=>tan a=12/5; cot a=5/12

Câu 4: \(sin^2a=1-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

mà sina <0

nên sin a=-căn 3/2

=>tan a=-căn 3

\(A=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-\sqrt{3}\right)=-\sqrt{3}\)

NV
21 tháng 4 2021

a/\(sina-1=2sin\dfrac{a}{2}.cos\dfrac{a}{2}-sin^2\dfrac{a}{2}-cos^2\dfrac{a}{2}=-\left(sin\dfrac{a}{2}-cos\dfrac{a}{2}\right)^2\)

b/\(P=\dfrac{cosa+cos5a+2cos3a}{sina+sin5a+2sin3a}=\dfrac{2cos3a.cos2a+2cos3a}{2sin3a.cos2a+2sin3a}=\dfrac{2cos3a\left(cos2a+1\right)}{2sin3a\left(cos2a+1\right)}=cot3a\)

c/\(P=sin\left(30+60\right)=sin90=1\)

d/

\(A=cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{6\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\Rightarrow A.sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}=sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}+sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}+sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{6\pi}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{3\pi}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{5\pi}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{3\pi}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{7\pi}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{5\pi}{7}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}\Rightarrow A=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

e/

\(tan\dfrac{\pi}{24}+tan\dfrac{7\pi}{24}=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{\pi}{24}}{cos\dfrac{\pi}{24}}+\dfrac{sin\dfrac{7\pi}{24}}{cos\dfrac{7\pi}{24}}=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{\pi}{24}cos\dfrac{7\pi}{24}+sin\dfrac{7\pi}{24}cos\dfrac{\pi}{24}}{cos\dfrac{\pi}{24}.cos\dfrac{7\pi}{24}}\)

\(=\dfrac{sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{24}+\dfrac{7\pi}{24}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}}=\dfrac{2sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}}{cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}+cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)

21 tháng 4 2021

sina - 1 = sina - sin\(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\)

 

6 tháng 5 2021

Ta có \(F=sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+...+sin^2\pi=\left(sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+sin^2\dfrac{5\pi}{6}\right)+\left(sin^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}+sin^2\dfrac{4\pi}{6}\right)+\left(sin^2\dfrac{3\pi}{6}+sin^2\pi\right)=\left(sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+cos^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+\left(sin^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}+cos^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}\right)+\left(1+0\right)=1+1+1=3\)

2 tháng 5 2021

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12 tháng 4 2022

a.Ta có : \(x\in\left(\pi;\dfrac{3}{2}\pi\right)\Rightarrow cosx< 0\) 

\(cosx=-\sqrt{1-sin^2x}=-\sqrt{1-0,8^2}=-0,6\) 

\(tanx=\dfrac{4}{3};cotx=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

b. cos 2x = \(cos^2x-sin^2x=0,6^2-0,8^2=-0,28\)

\(P=2.cos2x=-0,56\)

\(Q=tan\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{tan2x+tan\dfrac{\pi}{3}}{1-tan2x.tan\dfrac{\pi}{3}}=\dfrac{tan2x+\sqrt{3}}{1-tan2x.\sqrt{3}}\)

tan 2x = \(\dfrac{2tanx}{1-tan^2x}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2.4}{3}}{1-\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2}=\dfrac{-24}{7}\) 

\(Q=\dfrac{-\dfrac{24}{7}+\sqrt{3}}{1+\dfrac{24}{7}.\sqrt{3}}\) \(=\dfrac{-24+7\sqrt{3}}{7+24\sqrt{3}}\) 

18 tháng 2 2022

b)\(P=cos2a-cos(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-a) \\=2cos^2a-1-cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}cosa-sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}sina \\=2.(\dfrac{-2}{5})^2-1-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{\sqrt3}{2}.\dfrac{-\sqrt{21}}{5} \\=\dfrac{-24+15\sqrt7}{50}\)

18 tháng 2 2022

a, Vì : \(\pi< a< \dfrac{3\pi}{2}\)  nên \(cos\alpha< 0\) mà \(cos^2\alpha=1-sin^2\alpha=1-\dfrac{4}{25}=\dfrac{21}{25},\)

do đó : \(cos\alpha=-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{5}\)

từ đó suy ra : \(tan\alpha=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{21}},cot\alpha=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{2}\)

a:

2: pi/2<a<pi

=>sin a>0 và cosa<0

tan a=-2

1+tan^2a=1/cos^2a=1+4=5

=>cos^2a=1/5

=>\(cosa=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(sina=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)

cot a=1/tan a=-1/2

3: pi<a<3/2pi

=>cosa<0; sin a<0

1+cot^2a=1/sin^2a

=>1/sin^2a=1+9=10

=>sin^2a=1/10

=>\(sina=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\)

\(cosa=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\)

tan a=1:cota=1/3

b;

tan x=-2

=>sin x=-2*cosx

\(A=\dfrac{2\cdot sinx+cosx}{cosx-3sinx}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4cosx+cosx}{cosx+6cosx}=\dfrac{-3}{7}\)

2: tan x=-2 

=>sin x=-2*cosx

\(B=\dfrac{-4cosx+3cosx}{-6cosx-2cosx}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

15 tháng 4 2021

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha=-\dfrac{7}{3}\\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=-\dfrac{7}{3}\\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\alpha=-\dfrac{7}{3}cos\alpha\\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\alpha=-\dfrac{7}{3}cos\alpha\\\dfrac{49}{9}cos^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\alpha=-\dfrac{7}{3}cos\alpha\\cos^2\alpha=\dfrac{9}{58}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\alpha=-\dfrac{7}{3}cos\alpha\\cos\alpha=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{58}}\end{matrix}\right.\) (Vì \(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}< \alpha< 2\pi\Rightarrow cos\alpha>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\alpha=-\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{58}}\\cos\alpha=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{58}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(cot\alpha=\dfrac{1}{tan\alpha}=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(B=\sqrt{2}\left(sina-cosa\right)-\sqrt{2}\left(cosa+sina\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(-2cosa\right)=-2\sqrt{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)