Tìm x biết:
a) 2x . ( 4 - x ) = 0
b) 9x - 17 = 4x + 8
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1
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
25 tháng 11 2023
Lời giải:
a. $9x^2-16-(3x-4)(2x+5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow [(3x)^2-4^2]-(3x-4)(2x+5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (3x-4)(3x+4)-(3x-4)(2x+5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (3x-4)(3x+4-2x-5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (3x-4)(x-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x-4=0$ hoặc $x-1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}$ hoặc $x=1$.
b.
$x^2+4x=12$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-12=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-2x)+(6x-12)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(x-2)+6(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x+6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=0$ hoặc $x+6=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=-6$
c.
$x^2-2x=35$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-35=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+5x)-(7x+35)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(x+5)-7(x+5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+5)(x-7)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+5=0$ hoặc $x-7=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-5$ hoặc $x=7$
13 tháng 11 2021
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-7\right)+2\left(2x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1-4x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(-2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
KV
17 tháng 12 2023
Bài 1
a) 5x²y - 20xy²
= 5xy(x - 4y)
b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²
= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²
= (1 - 4x)² - y²
= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)
c) 4x - 4 - x²
= -(x² - 4x + 4)
= -(x - 2)²
d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²
= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)
= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]
= x[(x - 1)² - y²]
= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)
= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)
e) 27 - 3x²
= 3(9 - x²)
= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)
f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²
= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)
= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]
= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]
= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)
= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)
17 tháng 12 2023
Bài 2:
a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)
nên x-2023=0
=>x=2023
b:
ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)
=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)
=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)
=>\(x^2-9=0\)
=>(x-3)(x+3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)
=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(x-3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0
=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)
=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1:
a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)
\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)
\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)
b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)
c: \(4x-4-x^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)
d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)
\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)
e: \(27-3x^2\)
\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)
f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)
NV
31 tháng 8 2015
Rút gọn hết ta được :
a/ 41x - 17 = -21
=> 41x = -4 => x = 4/41
b/ 34x - 17 = 0
=> 34x = 17
=> x = 17/34 = 1/2
c/ 19x + 56 = 52
=> 19x = -4
=> x = -4/19
d/ 20x2 - 16x - 34 = 10x2 + 3x - 34
=> 10x2 - 19x = 0
=> x(10x - 19) = 0
=> x = 0
hoặc 10x - 19 = 0 => 10x = 19 => x = 19/10
Vậy x = 0 ; x = 19/10
2 tháng 1 2016
Rút gọn hết ta được :
a/ 41x - 17 = -21
=> 41x = -4 => x = 4/41
b/ 34x - 17 = 0
=> 34x = 17
=> x = 17/34 = 1/2
c/ 19x + 56 = 52
=> 19x = -4
=> x = -4/19
d/ 20x 2 - 16x - 34 = 10x 2 + 3x - 34
=> 10x 2 - 19x = 0
=> x(10x - 19) = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc 10x - 19 = 0
=> 10x = 19
=> x = 19/10
Vậy x = 0 ; x = 19/10
25 tháng 8 2019
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=0+4\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=4\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=\pm4\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=\pm2^2\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=22\)
\(4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+1=22\)
\(12x+10=22\)
\(12x=22-10\)
\(12x=12\)
\(x=1\)
c) \(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(4x-5\right)^2=16\)
\(16x^2-9-16x^2+40x-25=16\)
\(-34+40x=16\)
\(40x=16+34\)
\(40x=50\)
\(x=\frac{50}{40}=\frac{5}{4}\)
d) \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27=-8\)
\(x^3-9x^2+27x-27+8=0\)
\(x^3-9x^2+27x-19=0\)
\(\left(x^2-8x+19\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(x^2-8x+19\right)>0\) nên:
\(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
e) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-x^2\left(x+3\right)=2\)
\(x^3+2x^2+x+x^2+2x+1-x^2-3x^2=2\)
\(3x+1=2\)
\(3x=2-1\)
\(3x=1\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
NL
2
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
20 tháng 8 2023
a) \(\left(x+2\right)^3-x^2\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-6x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^3-8x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=9x\left(4x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+36x^2+54x+27-8x\left(x^2-1\right)=36x^2-27x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+36x^2+54x+27-8x^3+8x=36x^2-27x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-8x^3+36x^2-36x^2+54x+27x+8x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow89x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{27}{89}\)
c) \(\left(2-x\right)^3+\left(2+x\right)^3-12x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-12x+6x^2-x^3+8+12x+6x^2+x^3-12x^2-12x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(6x^2+6x^2-12x^2\right)-\left(12x-12x\right)+12x+\left(8+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{16}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
20 tháng 8 2023
`#040911`
`a)`
`(x + 2)^3 - x^2(x + 6) = 0`
`<=> x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 8 - x^3 - 6x^2 = 0`
`<=> (x^3 - x^3) + (6x^2 - 6x^2) + 12x = 0`
`<=> 12x = 0`
`<=> x = 0`
Vậy, `x = 0.`
`b)`
`(2x + 3)^3 - 8x(x - 1)(x + 1) = 9x(4x - 3)`
`<=> 8x^3 + 36x^2 + 54x + 27 - 8x(x^2 - 1) = 36x^2 - 27x`
`<=> 8x^3 + 36x^2 + 54x + 27 - 8x^3 + 8x - 36x^2 + 27x = 0`
`<=> (8x^3 - 8x^3) + (36x^2 - 36x^2) + (54x + 8x + 27x) + 27 = 0`
`<=> 89x + 27 = 0`
`<=> 89x = -27`
`<=> x = -27/89`
Vậy, `x = -27/89`
`c)`
`(2 - x)^3 + (2 + x)^3 - 12x(x + 1) = 0`
`<=> 8 - 12x + 6x^2 - x^3 + 8 + 12x + 6x^2 + x^3 - 12x^2 - 12x = 0`
`<=> (-x^3 + x^3) + (12x - 12x - 12x) + (6x^2 + 6x^2 - 12x^2) + (8 + 8)=0`
`<=> -12x + 16 = 0`
`<=> -12x = -16`
`<=> 12x = 16`
`<=> x=4/3`
Vậy, `x = 4/3.`
a/ => 2x = 0 => x = 0
hoặc 4 - x = 0 => x = 4
Vậy x = 0 , x = 4
b/ => 9x - 4x = 8 + 17
=> 5x = 25
=> x = 5
Vậy x = 5
câu a x= 0;4
câu b x= 5