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6 tháng 8 2023

a. ĐK: \(x\ne\pm2\)
\(M=\left[\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2x+7}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]:\dfrac{3-x+x-2}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x-\left(x^2-2x+x-2\right)-2x-7}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x-5}{x+2}\)

b. \(\dfrac{x-5}{x+2}< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-5}{x+2}-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-7}{x+2}< 0\Leftrightarrow x+2>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
Vậy \(x>-2,x\ne2\)

5 tháng 11 2023

\(a,\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\dfrac{x+4}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\left(dkxd:x>0;x\ne4\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{x+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(---\)

\(b,\) Để biểu thức trên bằng $-x$

thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}=-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-x\sqrt{x}+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\sqrt{x}-2x+\sqrt{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ của $x$, ta được:

\(x=1\)

Vậy biểu thức bằng $-x$ khi $x=1$

\(\text{#}Toru\)

6 tháng 8 2021

a, A= \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}:\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)

A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)

A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right)\)

A=\(\frac{1}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\)

b, A >= \(\frac{1}{3\sqrt{x}}\)

=> \(\frac{1}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\) >= \(\frac{1}{3\sqrt{x}}\)

=> x <= -1 , x >= 4 (x khác 0)

a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}\right):\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)+9}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-3}{2x^2-6x+5x-15+9}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2+x^2-9-x^2+4}{\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2x^2-x-6}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2x^2-4x+3x-6}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(2x+3\right)}\)

 

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2;-2\right\}\)

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1-2x^2-4x+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x-2}{3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)

b) Để A nguyên thì \(3x⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+6⋮x-2\)

mà \(3x-6⋮x-2\)

nên \(6⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;-1;8;-4\right\}\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:

\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)

Vậy: Để A nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
31 tháng 10 2023

Lời giải:

a.

 \(A=\frac{2(\sqrt{x}-4)-3(\sqrt{x}+4)}{(\sqrt{x}-4)(\sqrt{x}+4)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+16}{(\sqrt{x}-4)(\sqrt{x}+4)}=\frac{-\sqrt{x}-20}{(\sqrt{x}-4)(\sqrt{x}+4)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+16}{(\sqrt{x}-4)(\sqrt{x}+4)}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{(\sqrt{x}-4)(\sqrt{x}+4)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+4}\)

b. Khi $x=4-2\sqrt{3}=(\sqrt{3}-1)^2\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}-1$

$A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1+4}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+3}$

1 tháng 7 2023

\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+x-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\left(dk:x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(b,x-3\sqrt{x}+2=0\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-1=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(ktm\right)\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay \(x=4\) vào A :

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{4}-1}{\sqrt{4}+1}=\dfrac{2-1}{2+1}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)