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I. Nối 2 câu dùng Although/ In spite of
1. Despite the slippery road, he drove his car today
-> Although the road was slippery, he drove his car today.
2. In spite of the rain, we went forr a walk in the park
-> Although it was raining, we went for a walk in the park.
3. Despite his lack of education, that mn has a good position
-> Although he doesn't have a good education, that man has a good position.
4. That student speaks fluently in spite of his limited vocabulary
-> Although his vocabulary is limited, that student speaks fluently.
5. Despite the narrow street in that city, many people drive cars
-> Although the streets in that city are narrow, many people drive cars.
6. Mr. Lam went to work yesterday despite his bad cold
-> Although Mr. Lam had a bad cold, he went to work yesterday.
7. Despite the high cost of living here, there are many advantages
-> Although the cost of living here is high, there are many advantages.
8. In spite of all the noise outsite, I went to sleep immediately
-> Although it was noisy outside, I went to sleep immediately.
9. Lan told of her friends the secret despite her promise
-> Although Lan promised, she told all her friends the secret.
10. In spite of your objections, I'm going to mention my plan
-> Although you have objections, I'm going to mention my plan.
11. In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car
-> Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
12. Despite her illness, she goes to work today
-> Although she is ill, she goes to work today.
II. Nối 2 câu dùng Because/ Because of
1. We feel tired because the weather is hot
-> We feel tired because of the hot weather.
2. he can't play football because she is very weak
-> He can't play football because of his weakness.
3. The buses don't stop. They are full
-> The buses don't stop because they are full.
4. He is too short to play basketball
-> Because he is too short, he can't play basketball.
-> Because of his lack of height, he can't play basketball.
5. It rained so play canceled the match
-> Because it rained, they canceled the match.
-> Because of the rain, they canceled the match.
6. The room is too small for them to told a meeting
-> Because the room is small, they can't hold a meeting.
-> Because of the room's small size, they can't hold a meeting.
7. I live too far from school to walk there
-> Because I live too far from school, I can't walk there.
8. He spent a lot of time studying to pass the exam
-> Because he wants to pass the exam, he spent a lot of time studying.
III. Viết câu này bằng câu khác nghĩa không đổi
1. I last saw her 10 years ago
-> The last time I saw her was 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years.
-> It's 10 years since I last saw her.
-> Ten years have passed since I last saw her.
2. He used to swim in this river when he was young
He often swam in this river when he was young.
3. They are used to drinking tea when they meet him
They often drink tea when they meet him.
1. Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed.
=> Despite being very disappointed, Mary tried to keep calm.
2. Even though it was raining heavily, the explorers decided to continue their journey.
=> In spite of the heavy rain, the explorers decided to continue their journey.
3. He had worked very hard but he failed.
=> Even though he had worked very hard, he failed.
4. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
=> In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well.
5. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
=> Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time
6. My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
=> In spite of my sickness, my mother told me to go to school.
7. Although there was a big storm, they decided to leave home.
=> In spite of the big storm, they decided to leave home.
8. Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
=> Despite the bad grades, Tom was admitted to the university.
9. Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite being a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
10. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
=> Although his salary was good, Tom gave up his job.
11. Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
=> In spite of having not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
12. In spite of the high price, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
=> Even though the price is high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
13. In spite of her dis for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
=> Although she doesn't coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
14. He couldn’t earn enough money for living although he worked hard.
=> Despite working hard, he couldn't earn enough money for living.
15. Although Jane wrote for the kets, she still had to stand in line.
=> In spite of the fact that Janewrote for the kets, she still had to stand in line.
16. We get a good room though we didn’t phone the hotel.
=> Despite the fact that we didn't phone the hotel, we get a good room.
17. She was admitted to the university in spite of her low grades.
=> Although her grades were low, she was admitted to the university.
18. Despite the terrible food, he still eats in that restaurant.
=> Although the food is terrible, he still eats in that restaurant.
19. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
=> Despite the fog, the flight was not delayed.
20. Although he is talented, no one s him.
=> In spite of his talent, no one s him.
Cảm ơn trước nhé!
=>In spite of Minh's illness, he still came to the meeting 10. Although he promised that he wouldn’t be late, he didn’t arrive until 9 o’clock. (Despite) =>Despite promising that he wouldn’t be late, he didn’t arrive until 9 o’clock. 11. Although the salary was low, he accepted the job.(Despite) =>Despite the low salary, he accepted the job. 12. In spite of their quarrel, they remain the best of friends.(Though) =>though they quarrel each other, they remain the best of friends. 13. In spite of the bad weather, they went out for dinner.(Although) =>.Although the weather was bad, they went out for dinner 14. In spite of his age, he still leads an active life.(Even though) =>Even though he is old, he still leads an active life. 15. In spite of his hard work, Ba he failed his exam. (Though) =>though he worked hard, Ba he failed his exam. 16. In spite of the heavy rain, we decided to go to see the match (Although) =>although it rained heavily, we decided to go to see the match 6 17. Although they lost, the home team played very well. => Despite losing , the home team played very well 18. Even though it was raining, I still went to school on time. =>In spite of the rain, , I still went to school on time. 19. Although she isn’t brilliant, she studies quite well. => Despite not being brilliant, she studies quite well. 20. She isn’t brilliant but she studies quite well. => Although she studies quite well, she isn’t brilliant 21. The house isn’t nice, but I like the garden. => Even though The house isn’t nice, I like the garden. 22. It was raining, but we went out. => Though it was raining,we went out. 23. Everyone likes Bob even though he is talkative => even though Bob is talkative,Everyone likes him 24. Though I had an umbrella, I got very wet in the rain. => despite the umbrella, I got very wet in the rain. 25. We enjoyed the vacation although it rained a lot. => In spite of the rain, We enjoyed the vacation 26. Although she doesn’t earn much money, she spends like a millionaire. => Despite not earning much money, she spends like a millionaire. 27. Tom will not pass the examination although he studies well. => In spite of studying well, Tom will not pass the examination 28. He is still fat though he has been on a diet for 2 years . => In spite of having been on a diet for 2 years, He is still fat 29. Although his English was good, he wasn’t chosen. => However good his English was, he wasn’t chosen. 30. Although Judy was severely disabled, she participated in many sports. => Despite being severely disabled, she participated in many sports. 31. It doesn’t matter how hard she tries, she never beat Sue at tennis. =>However hard she tries, she never beat Sue at tennis. 32. No matter what he says, nobody believes him. => Whatever he says, nobody believes him. 33. He always woke up early no matter how late he had gone to bed. => However late had he gone to bed, He always woke up early 34. Melissa’s father was very busy, but he still played with her. => Busy as Melissa’s father was, he still played with her.
35. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry. =>In spite of her hunger, She didn’t eat much
36. Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine.
=> Despite his experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine.
37. We did the test well though it was difficult.
=>In spite of the difficulty, We did the test well
38. Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him.
=> Despite his strength, , I’m not afraid of him.
1.In spite of his important job,he isn’t parularly well-paid.
1. Although he has a very important job, he isn’t parularly well-paid.
=>In spite of .....the fact that.he has a very important job, he isn’t parularly well-paid..............................................................................................................
2. Although I had never seen her before, I recognized her from a photograph.
=> Despite ....the fact that I had never seen her before, I recognized her from a photograph...............................................................................................................................
3. She wasn’t wearing the coat although it was quite cold.
=>In spite of .....the fact that it was quite cold., she wasn’t wearing the coat.............................................................................................................................................
4. We thought we’d better invite them to the party although we don’t them very much.
=> Despite ......the fact that ..we don’t them very much., we thought we’d better invite them to the party................................................................................................................................
5. Although I didn’t speak the language, I managed to make myself understand.
=>In spite of ....the fact that .I didn’t speak the language, I managed to make myself understand........................................................................................................................................
6. Although the heat was on, the room wasn’t warm.
=> Despite ....the fact that .the heat was on, the room wasn’t warm...............................................................................................................................................
7. I didn’t recognize her although I’d met her twice before.
=>In spite of ......the fact that .I’d met her twice before., I didn’t recognize her.................................................................................................................................
8. We’re not very good friends although we’ve known each other a long time.
=> Despite .....the fact that.we’ve known each other a long time., we’re not very good friends..........................................................................
9. Although Minh was ill, he still came to the meeting.
=>In spite of ....the fact that Minh was ill, he still came to the meeting. ...................................................................................................................................
10. Although he promised that he wouldn’t be late, he didn’t arrive until 9 o’clock.
=> Despite .the fact that ..he promised that he wouldn’t be late, he didn’t arrive until 9 o’clock...........................................
11. Although the salary was low, he accepted the job.
=> Despite ...the fact that the salary was low, he accepted the job........................................................................................................................
1.Salim wnet to school alone, ____although____ she knew that it was very unsafe.
➔ Vì sau đó là mệnh đề ‘S + V’
2. They d their camping holiday, ____in spite____ of the rain.
➔ Vì theo sau là of
3. ____Despite____ the pain in her leg, she still won the marathon excellent.
➔ vì theo sau là một cụm danh từ
4. My father decided to buy the car ____although____ he didn’t really have enough money.
➔ Vì sau đó là mệnh đề ‘S + V’
5. ___Although____ she was very sick, she still try to complete this job.
➔ Vì sau đó là mệnh đề ‘S + V’
6. ____Despite____ his age, he still plays badminton every morning.
➔ vì theo sau là một cụm danh từ
7. ____Although____ Land and Mike went to university together, they weren’t close friend.
➔ Vì sau đó là mệnh đề ‘S + V’
8. We still play football outside ____in spite___ of the heavily rain.
➔ Vì theo sau là of
9. ____Despite____ her illness, she must go to school.
➔ vì theo sau là một cụm danh từ
10. Loan knew what he wanted _____in spite___ of not understanding anything.
➔ Vì theo sau là of
1. Salim went to school alone, although she knew that is was very unsafe
2. They d their camping holiday, despite of the rain
3. Despite/In spite of the pain in her leg, she still won the marathon excellent
4. My father decided to buy the car although he didn't really have enough money
5. Although she was very sick, she still try to complete this job
6. Despite/In spite of his age, he still plays badminton every morning
7. Although Land and Mike went to university together, they weren't close friend
8. We still play football ouside despite of the heavily rain
9. Despite/In spite of her illness, she must go to school
10. Loan knew what he wanted despite of not understanding anything
Rewrite the sentences with the word given :
1. Despite the salary was low, he accepted the job
=> Despite the low salary, he accepted the job
2. Although she isn't brilliant, she studies quite well
=> Despite not being brilliant, she studies quite well
3. He took a lot of photographs even though the sky was dark
=> In spite of the dark sky, he took a lot of photographs
4. Even though it was raining, I still went to school on time
=> In spite of the rain , I still went to school on time
5. Tom will not pass the examination although he studies well
=> In spite of studying well, Tom will not pass the examination
6. In spite of the bad weather, they went out for dinner
=> Although the weather was bad, they went out for dinner .
7. In spite of his age, he still leads an active life
=> Even though he is old, he still leads an active life
8. In spite of his hard work, Ba failed his exam
=> Though Ba worked hard, he failed his exam
9. In spite of the heavy rain, we decided to go to see the match
=> Although it rained heavily, we decided to go to see the match
10. Although Minh was ill, he still came to the meeting
=> In spite of illness, Minh still came to the meeting
Rewrite the sentences with the word given :
1. Despite the salary was low, he accepted the job
=> Despite the low salary, he accepted the job.
2. Although she isn't brilliant, she studies quite well
=> Despite not being brilliant, she studies quite well.
3. He took a lot of photographs even though the sky was dark
=> In spite of the dark sky, he took a lot of photographs.
4. Even though it was raining, I still went to school on time
=> In spite of rain, I still went to school on time.
5. Tom will not pass the examination although he studies well
=> In spite of studying well, Tom will not pass the examination.
6. In spite of the bad weather, they went out for dinner
=> Although the weather was bad, they went out for dinner.
7. In spite of his age, he still leads an active life
=> Even though he is old, he still leads an active life.
8. In spite of his hard work, Ba failed his exam
=> Though Ba's work is hard, he failed his exam.
9. In spite of the heavy rain, we decided to go to see the match
=> Although the rain is heavy, we decided to go to see the match.
10. Although Minh was ill, he still came to the meeting
=> In spite of Minh's illness, he still came to the meeting.
1. Although he has a very important job, he isn’t parularly well-paid.(In spite of) .
\(\Rightarrow\) In spite of his very important job, he isn’t parularly well-paid.
2. Although I had never seen her before, I recognized her from a photograph (Despite)
\(\Rightarrow\)Despite having never seen her before, I recognized her from a photograph
3. She wasn’t wearing the coat although it was quite cold. .
\(\Rightarrow\)In spite of the cold, She wasn’t wearing the coat
4. We thought we’d better invite them to the party although we don’t them very much. (Despite)
\(\Rightarrow\)Despite not liking them very much, We thought we’d better invite them to the party
5. Although I didn’t speak the language, I managed to make myself understand.(In spite of)
\(\Rightarrow\)In spite of not speaking the language, I managed to make myself understand.
6. Although the heat was on, the room wasn’t warm. (Despite)
\(\Rightarrow\)Despite the heat, the room wasn’t warm.
7. I didn’t recognize her although I’d met her twice before.(In spite of)
\(\Rightarrow\)In spite of having met hẻ twice before, I didn’t recognize her
8. We’re not very good friends although we’ve known each other for a long time
\(\Rightarrow\)Despite having known each other for a long time, We’re not very good friends
9. Although Minh was ill, he still came to the meeting. (In spite of)
\(\Rightarrow\)In spite of Minh's illness, he still came to the meeting
10. Although he promised that he wouldn’t be late, he didn’t arrive until 9 o’clock. (Despite)
\(\Rightarrow\)Despite promising that he wouldn’t be late, he didn’t arrive until 9 o’clock.
11. Although the salary was low, he accepted the job.(Despite)
=>Despite the low salary, he accepted the job.
12. In spite of their quarrel, they remain the best of friends.(Though)
\(\Rightarrow\)Though they quarrel each other, they remain the best of friends.
13. In spite of the bad weather, they went out for dinner.(Although)
\(\Rightarrow\).Although the weather was bad, they went out for dinner
14. In spite of his age, he still leads an active life.(Even though)
\(\Rightarrow\)Even though he is old, he still leads an active life.
15. In spite of his hard work, Ba he failed his exam. (Though)
\(\Rightarrow\)Though he worked hard, Ba he failed his exam.
1. Although the children ate all the cakes, they didn't like such sweet cakes.
=> In spite of eating all the cakes , they didn't like such sweet cakes
2. The little boy ran out of the house although it started raining.
=> Depite raining , the little boy ran out of the house
3. My mother bought me some story books although I didn't enjoy reading book at all.
=> In spite of not enjoying reading book , my mother bought ...
4. My parents are going to plant a lot of flowers in the garden although the soil there is not fertile.
=> In spite of not fertility soil , my parents are going to ....
5. Although it snowed, they didn't wear enough heavy clothes to keep themselves warm.
=> In spite of the snowny , they didn't wear ...
6. She still cried for food although her father gave her some bread.
=> Depite some her father's bread , she still cried ....
7. My classmates waited for the teacher outside although it got cold and dark.
=> In spite of getting cold and dark , my classmates waited ..
8. Although the trip to Da Lat was cancelled because of the bad weather, the children still though that they could go there.
=> Depite the cancelation of the trip to DaLat because .......
9. Although our teacher didn't feel well, she helped us to finish our project.
=> Depite feeling not well , she helped ....
10. Although these students tried their best, they couldn't pass the final examination.
=> Depite trying their best , the students couldn't ....
11. They spent a lot of money on toys although they got lots from their grandparents and parents on their birthday.
=> In spite of getting lots from .... , they spent ...
12. We are not allowed to watch television late although there are many interesting films on TV by that time.
=> Depite many interesting films on TV by that time . we are not ....
18. He drove his car home by himself although he was drunk last night.
=> Depite drinking , he drove his ... last night
1. He went out ... the rain (although/despite)
2.He went out ... it was raining (although/despite)
3.She tried her best despite / inspite of her illness
4.She tried her best although she was ill
5.They behaved well although they are naughty
6.They behaved well despite / inspite of their naughtiness
7. Despite / Inspite of the slippery road, he drives his car today
8. Inspite of the rain, we went for a walk in the park
9. That student speaks fluently inspite of his limited vocabulary
10.Lan told all of her friends the secret despite / inspite of her promise