Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
I complete each of the sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one
1 it would be a good idea if you did it again
->you had better do it again
2 they advised repainting the house
->they advised me to repaint the house
3 I can't afford to go on holiday this year
->I haven't got enough money to go on holiday this year
5 Fred tried hard to start the car, but without success
->no matter how hard Fred tried, he couldn't start the car.
II use the words given to make complete sentences
1 I/like/find/more/film/before/I/see/it
-> I like to find more films before i see it
2 He/apologise/be/late/and/disappoint/her
-> He apologizes for being late and being disappointed her
3 I/expect/help/by him
-> I expect to be helped by him
4 It/be his first visit/USA/next year
-> It will be his first visit the USA next year
III finish the second sentence so that it means exactly the same as the first one
1 Philip's inability to make decisions dates from his accident
-> Ever since his accident, Phillip has been unable to make decisions
2 you could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police
->refusal to give a breath sample to the police could lead to your arrest.
3 we were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive
->Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.
4 mr wilson says he's sorry he didn't attend the meeting yesterday morning
->mr wilson sends her apologies for not having attended the meeting yesterday.
6 all the witnesses said that the accident was my fault
->all the witnesses said that I was to blame for the accident.
7 I'd prefer you not to phone me at work
->I'd rather you didn't phone me at work
8 the interview panel thought that Sarah had a very good manner
->Sarah made a good behavior to the interview panel.
10 he didn't forget and neither did she
->he remembered and so did she
12he wrote that book during his holiday in Wales
->it was while he was on holiday that he wrote that book.
13 italy is the country I'd like to visit most
->I'd like to visit Italy which is the country I like most
14 if Mary had worked hard enough, she wouldn't have failed her exams
->Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed in her exams
15 My father said if I had to go out, I should finish my homework first
->my father said to me if I had to go out, I should finish homework my first
16 although we were very tired, we agreed to have a game of tennis
->tired as we were, he agreed to have a game of tennis
17 the robbers made the customers lie on the floor
->the customers were made to lie on the floor
18 the computer she bought was very cheap
-> she had to pay a little money for the computer
#baoquyen
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were he not poor, he could make an abroad tour
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had we not run out of money,we wouldn't have come home from ourr holiday early
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if I hadn't left the key at home,I would have entered the room now
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men wouldn't be safe if they weren't wearing protective clothing
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you aren't patient, you will destroy everything
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer used to be drunk for breakfast in england years ago
#cont
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i were you,I wouldn't take part in this dancing club
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i were you,I would listen to the teacher during the lesson
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if you leave me alone , i will call the police
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if you don't finish your paper , you can't go home
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy was made to climb the chimneys to clean them
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise is said to be good for health
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair needs cutting
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had andrew been brave enough,he would have asked Frank Sinatra for his autograph.
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were I to know anything about plumbing ,I could fix the leak in the sink myself
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house needs rebuilting
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys has just been given to me by parents
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers is said to quit the job
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework needs doing be the students everyday
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i was made to get to school by bike
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed have been allowed to work in the kind boss's company
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like being laughed at
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood has been taken care by mrs lan recently
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail has never been eaten before in my family
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes has never been tasted in the party
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should you bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if there weren't a grammar error in this English essay, it could get a full mark
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could type it if I had a typewriter
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if he weren't tired ,he wouldn't have made a mistake
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea have just been bought for the visitors in the next room
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she had college degree,she could be employed
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could be reduced if there weren't industrial factories inside the city
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had it not rained heavily ,they would have gone camping last sunday
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of the bad weather,i still got to schoold
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite being tired,he still went to work
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of raining, we decided to stay home and watch tv
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were he to be rich, he could make an abroad tour
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had we not run out of money, we would not have come home from our holiday early
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if I hadn't left the key at home, I could enter the room now
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men would be safe with protective clothing
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you aren't patient, you will destroy everything
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer used to be drunk for breakfast in england years ago
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i were you, i wouldn't take part in this dancing club
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i were you, i would listen to the teacher during the lesson
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if you don't leave me alone, i will call the police
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if you don't finish your paper, you can't go home
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy was made to climb the chimneys to clean them
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise is said to be good for health
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair needs cutting
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had Andrew been brave enough, he would have asked Frank Sinatra for his autograph
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were i to know something about plumbing, i could fix the leak in the sink myself
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house needs to be rebuilt
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys has just been given to me by my parents
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers is said to quit the job
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework needs to be done by the students every day
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i was made to get to school by bike by my father
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed have been allowed to work in his company by the kind boss
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like being laughed at
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood has been taken care of by mrs lan recently
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail has never been eaten by a member in my family before
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes have never tasted in the party
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should you to bring the raincoat with you, you won't get wet on the way back
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if there weren't a grammar error in this english essay, it could get a full mark
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could type myself if i had a typewriter
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if he hadn't been tired, he wouldn't have made a mistake
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea has just been bought to the visitors in the next room
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she had a college degree, she could be employed
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could be reduced if there weren't industrial factories inside the city
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had it not rained heavily, they could have gone camping last sunday
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of the bad weather, i still got to school
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite feeling too tired, he still went to work
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of raining weather, we decided to stay home and watch tv
I/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1. i haven't eaten anything since i ...... home from football practice
a. have got b. had gotten c. got d. will get
2. dr. lam ............ about the life time of sharks for many year and ....... some awards so far
a. have studied/ had gotten b. had studied/ had gotten
c. has studied/ has gotten d. studied/ will get
3. a large hydroelectric ...... was built on the river Danube
a. power b. dam c. bank d. wall
4. water can be held on the land by vegetation
a. plants used as food b. grown trees c. the growth of plants d. plants and trees
5. .......... air makes people unpleasant to breathe
a. pollute b. pollution c. polluted d. polluting
6. we are now facing the possible ........ of several rare spceies
a. danger b. variety c. existence d. dissappearance
7. of the six people in the plan when it crashed only one......
a. existed b. lived c. hurt d. survived
8. the cattle drank from a river polluted with toxic chemicals
a. waste b. colorless c. odorless d. poisonous
9. the charity is totally dependent .... money from the public
a. from b. in c. upon d. with
10. when the wastes are poured into the atmosphere the air becomes contaminated and unpleasant to breathe
a. dense b. dirty c. upon d. with
11. they were sent to a local ........ right after theirr parent's death
a. orphanage b. hospital c. park d. prison
12. cuc phuong national park is ......... 160km south west of hanoi
a. lied b. established c. abandoned d. located
13. nearly 1000 of the world's bird species are ........ with extinction
a. threatened b. endangered c. protected d. abandoned
14. many people come to the nation parks to see the work being done to protect endangered species
a. plants or animals that may be dangerous to people
b. plants or animals that disappeared form the world
c. plants or animals that are about to die
d. plants or animals that may soon become extinct
15. rare species of plants or ........ can be found in this region
a. fauna b. flora c. flowers d. vegetation
16. the hydroelectric plant provides electricity for half the island's population
a. using hydrogen to produce electricity
b. using radiating energy to produce electricity
c. using water power to produce electricity
d. using tidal power to produce electricity
17. the whale is a(n) .............species, there must be laws to protect them or they will be extinct
a. endanger b. dangerous c. endangered d. endangering
18. if someone........you, say' thank you" to him
a. helps b. helped c. will help d. would help
19. ............. you, i would think twice about that deccision. it could be a bad move
a. if i am b. should i be. c. were i d. if i had been
20. if i weren't working for an electrical company, i ......... in the post office
a. work b. will work c. have worked d. would be working
21. why are you sitting in the dark. let's just sa that if i ..... my electricity bill last month. I.... in the dark now
a. paid/ wouldn't be b. paid/ won't be c. had paid/ wouldn't have been d. had paid/wouldn't be
22. why did tom keep making jokes about me? i don't enjoy .........
a. be laughed at b. to be lauged at c. laughing at d. being lauged at
23. if the world's tropical forest continue to disappear at their present rate. many animal species.....
a. became b. would have become c. will become d. would become
24. ....... resigned, we would have been forced to sack him
a. had he not b. hadn't be c. he had not d. he not had
25. i won't lend you this money..... you promise to pay it back
a. in case b. if c. otherwise d. unless
26. if you ......... us about the bad service, we'd have eaten there
a. didn't tell b. wouldn;t have told c. hadn't told d. had told
27. diana is a wonderfull ballet dancer. she ........ since she was four
a. would be dancing b. has been danced c. has danced d. was danced
28. if he ..... with us last weekend, he............ the beauty of the national park
a. were/ would enjoy b. was/ would be enjoying c. had been/ would enjoy d. had been/ would have enjoyed
29 . that part of the nation park ......... several times this year
a. is repaired b. has repaired c. repaired d. has been repaired
II/ choose the words or phrases that best complete this passage
cuc phuong, the first national park in viet nam was officially open in 1960. it (1).........160km south of west of hanoi spainning ninh binh , hoa binh and thanh hoa province. cuc phuong national park (2)............over 200 spare km of rainforest. it attracks (3)....... tourists and scientists. in 2002, nearly 100000 visitors made their way to cuc phuong. tourists come there to study butterfies, visit caves, hike mountain and look at the (4) ..... tree. many come to see the work done to protect (5)....... species. according, to scientists, there about 2000 different species of (6) ....... and 450 species of fauna in the park
1. a. locates b. located c. is located d. is locating
2. a . covers b. contains c. abandons d. controls
3. a. neither b. either c. both d. every
4. a . 1000- year-old b. 1000- years- old c. 1000 year old d. 1000 years
5. a. dangerous b. wild c. rare d. endangered
6. a. trees b. flora c. vegetation d. flowers
I/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1. i haven't eaten anything since i ...... home from football practice
a. have got b. had gotten c. got d. will get
2. dr. lam ............ about the life time of sharks for many year and ....... some awards so far
a. have studied/ had gotten b. had studied/ had gotten
c. has studied/ has gotten d. studied/ will get
3. a large hydroelectric ...... was built on the river Danube
a. power b. dam c. bank d. wall
4. water can be held on the land by vegetation
a. plants used as food b. grown trees c. the growth of plants d. plants and trees
5. .......... air makes people unpleasant to breathe
a. pollute b. pollution c. polluted d. polluting
6. we are now facing the possible ........ of several rare spceies
a. danger b. variety c. existence d. dissappearance
7. of the six people in the plan when it crashed only one......
a. existed b. lived c. hurt d. survived
8. the cattle drank from a river polluted with toxic chemicals
a. waste b. colorless c. odorless d. poisonous
9. the charity is totally dependent .... money from the public
a. from b. in c. upon d. with
10. when the wastes are poured into the atmosphere the air becomes contaminated and unpleasant to breathe
a. dense b. dirty c. upon d. with
11. they were sent to a local ........ right after theirr parent's death
a. orphanage b. hospital c. park d. prison
12. cuc phuong national park is ......... 160km south west of hanoi
a. lied b. established c. abandoned d. located
13. nearly 1000 of the world's bird species are ........ with extinction
a. threatened b. endangered c. protected d. abandoned
14. many people come to the nation parks to see the work being done to protect endangered species
a. plants or animals that may be dangerous to people
b. plants or animals that disappeared form the world
c. plants or animals that are about to die
d. plants or animals that may soon become extinct
15. rare species of plants or ........ can be found in this region
a. fauna b. flora c. flowers d. vegetation
#cont
16. the hydroelectric plant provides electricity for half the island's population
a. using hydrogen to produce electricity
b. using radiating energy to produce electricity
c. using water power to produce electricity
d. using tidal power to produce electricity
17. the whale is a(n) .............species, there must be laws to protect them or they will be extinct
a. endanger b. dangerous c. endangered d. endangering
18. if someone........you, say' thank you" to him
a. helps b. helped c. will help d. would help
19. ............. you, i would think twice about that deccision. it could be a bad move
a. if i am b. should i be. c. were i d. if i had been
20. if i weren't working for an electrical company, i ......... in the post office
a. work b. will work c. have worked d. would be working
21. why are you sitting in the dark. let's just sa that if i ..... my electricity bill last month. I.... in the dark now
a. paid/ wouldn't be b. paid/ won't be c. had paid/ wouldn't have been d. had paid/wouldn't be
22. why did tom keep making jokes about me? i don't enjoy .........
a. be laughed at b. to be lauged at c. laughing at d. being lauged at
23. if the world's tropical forest continue to disappear at their present rate. many animal species...
a. became b. would have become c. will become d. would become
24. ....... resigned, we would have been forced to sack him
a. had he not b. hadn't be c. he had not d. he not had
25. i won't lend you this money..... you promise to pay it back
a. in case b. if c. otherwise d. unless
26. if you ......... us about the bad service, we'd have eaten there
a. didn't tell b. wouldn;t have told c. hadn't told d. had told
27. diana is a wonderfull ballet dancer. she ........ since she was four
a. would be dancing b. has been danced c. has danced d. was danced
28. if he ..... with us last weekend, he............ the beauty of the national park
a. were/ would enjoy b. was/ would be enjoying c. had been/ would enjoy d. had been/ would have enjoyed
29 . that part of the nation park ......... several times this year
a. is repaired b. has repaired c. repaired d. has been repaired
II/ choose the words or phrases that best complete this passage
cuc phuong, the first national park in viet nam was officially open in 1960. it (1).........160km south of west of hanoi spainning ninh binh , hoa binh and thanh hoa province. cuc phuong national park (2)............over 200 spare km of rainforest. it attracks (3)....... tourists and scientists. in 2002, nearly 100000 visitors made their way to cuc phuong. tourists come there to study butterfies, visit caves, hike mountain and look at the (4) ..... tree. many come to see the work done to protect (5)....... species. according, to scientists, there about 2000 different species of (6) ....... and 450 species of fauna in the park
1. a. locates b. located c. is located d. is locating
2. a . covers b. contains c. abandons d. controls
3. a. neither b. either c. both d. every
4. a . 1000- year-old b. 1000- years- old c. 1000 year old d. 1000 years
5. a. dangerous b. wild c. rare d. endangered
6. a. trees b. flora c. vegetation d. flowers
1. He is unreliable. what he says___ be belived
1.A cannot B. must not C. may not D. might not
2. I was reading the book last night before I went to bed. I never took it out of this room. It___ be lying around here somewhere. Where __it be?
A. might- needn't B. can-should C. shoudn't-may D. must can
3. When you have a small child in the house, you___leave small objects lying around. SUch objects___ be swallowed, causing serious injury or even death
A. should-must B. should not- might C. needn't -may D. mustn't- can't
4. Jenny's engagement ring was precious. It ___ have cost a fortune
A. must B. should C. can D. needn't
5. I___ be at the meeting by 10:00 I will probably ___ take a taxi if I want to be on time
A. must- have to B. may- must C. should- needn't D. mustn't- shouldn't
6. You____ forget to pay the rent tomorrow. The landlord is very stict about paying on time
A. needn't B. mustn't C/ do not have to D. may not
7. I am not deaf. You__ shout
A. must B. mustn't C. need D. needn't
8. The lamp_____ be broken. Maybe the light bulb just burned out
A. should not B. might not C. must have been D. should have been
9. It is a stop secret. You___tell anyone about it
A. Mustn't B. needn't C. mightn't D won't
10. We have plenty of time for doing the work. We __ be hurried
A. needn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. mayn't
11. You ___ touch that switch, whatvever you do
A. mustn't B. needn't C. won't D. wouldn't
Rewrite the following sentences
1. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
->Were he not to smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough.
2.He doesn't take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
->Were he to take some exercise, we would be so healthy.
3.We can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change.
->Were I to have the right change, we could get the ticket.
4.Study hard or you won't pass the exam.
-> Should you study hard, you will pass the exam.
5.Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
->Should you be impatient, you will make mistakes.
6.I didn't eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
->Had I eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now.
7.I only come if they invite me.
->Unless they invite me, I won't come.
8.He didn't revise all his lesson, he failed the exam.
->Had he revised all his lesson, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
9. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.
->If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.
10.Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
->Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
11.The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it.
->Were you to take good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often.
12.He is very bad-tempered, that's why his wife left him soon after marriage.
->If he were not very bad-tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
13.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
->Should you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once.
14.She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at unisersity now.
-> Had she not got married at such an early age, she would have been at unisersity now.
1. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
-> Were he not to smoke too much, he couldn't get rid of his cough.
2.He doesn't take any execises. He is so unhealthy
-> Were he to take any execises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy.
3.We can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change.
-> Were I to have the right change, we couldn't get the ticket.
4.Study hard or you won't pass the exam.
-> Should you hard study, you will pass the exam.
5.Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
-> Should you be impatient, you won't make mistakes.
6.I didn't eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
-> Had I eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now.
7.I only come if they invite me.
-> Unless they invite me, I won't come.
8.He didn't revise all his lesson, he failed the exam.
-> Had he revised all his lesson, he woulfn't have failed the exam.
9. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.
-> If you walk to the park, it will take you only 5 minutes.
10.Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
-> Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
11.The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it.
-> Were you to take good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often.
12.He is very bad-tempered, that's why his wife left him soon after marriage.
-> If he wasn't very bad-tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
13.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
-> Should you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once.
14.She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at unisersity now.
-> Had she not got married at such an early age, she would be at unisersity now.
1 C
2 B
3 B
4 D