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1. He is tired, so he can't score any goals.
If he weren't tired, he could score some goals
2. I think it would be a good idea to take a train.
I suggest.taking a train..
3. "I don't remember what I did yesterday." she said.
She said.that she didn't remember what she had done the previous day..
4. He gets in trouble because he doesn't take my advice
If be->he took my advice, he wouldn't get in trouble..
5. Despite her doctor's warnings, Carol has continued to smoke.
Even though. Carol's doctor had warned, she has continued to smoke
6. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind. if I borrowed your pen
7. Although ĐỀ ĐÂU?
Judy was severely disable->disabled, she participated in many sports.
- Despite being severely disabled, Judy participated in many sports
2. It's such a pity your sister can come as well.
If only. your sister could come as well
9. Although he was not guilty, they executed him.
In spite of...not being guilty, he was executed (by them)...
10. If you miss the program, you can't really judge.
Unless you miss the program, you can really judge
11. I never intended to go to the meeting.
- I never had intended to go to the meeting
12. The film star wore dark glasses so that no one would recognize him.
The film star avoided. being recognized by wearing dark glasses
13. You won't find a more dedicated worker anywhere than Mrs. Jones.
Nowhere...will you find a more dedicated worker than Mrs.Johnes.....
14. The keeper had no sooner opened the case door than the lion attacked him.
-Hardly....had the keeper opened the case door when the lion attacked him.........
15. He was punished because he behaved badly.
- Because of.....behaving badly, he was punished.......
1. Their work should be finished soon.
2. I wanted to buy the car because it was beautiful.
3. The table which I bought is expensive
4. I would phone Tom if I had his number.
5. The girl whom you are talking to is very intelligent.
6. She goes to school although she is not well
7. If we had an umbrella, we wouldn't be wet
8. If the air were pure, we would be healthy.
9. He didn't come even though we tried to invite him to party.
10. The teacher suggests taking part in social activities.
11. Although the room is very small, it is quite comfortable
12. Shall we go to the movie tonight?
13. She wishes she could swim well
14. Rice is grown in tropical countries
15. Amstrong who first walked on the moon lives in the USA
cau 1 : give the correct form of verbs given :
1 i am sorry . i ( not finish ) ..........HAVEN'T FINISHED......... this work yet
2 poems as well as play (write) ........WRITTEN......... by william shakespeare
3 how many times HAVE you (be).........BEEN.......... to van mieu?
4 they like (chat) ........CHATTING........... they use the internet very often
5 i (have) ........HAD.........a phone call while i (surf) ......WAS SURFING...... the wed yesterday
cau 2 :
1 in recent years , more and more people ............... for things with credit cards
a pay b paid c are paying d have been paying
2 what people .................. benetton stores is that the quality is always high
a like b like very much c like about d like a lot
3 paplo would like to ......................by the time he is 40
a travel b be traveling c be going to travel d have traveled
4 the world would be a better place if everyone showed ..............cooperation as john
a as much b so much c too much d much
5 he turned on the tv , ................... i thought was rather surprising
a and b so c that d which
6 my car would not start , ............................ jenny is started immediately
a whereas b though c however d nevertheless
7 they stayed for hours , which i was very ..................
a annoyed b annoyed about c annoying d annoying me
8 that was a very strange question .............................................
a you ask b you are asking c for asking d to ask
9 ..............................a movie to be entertaining , it has to have an interesting story
a so that b in order that c in order for d in order to
cau 2 : rewrite the following snetences :
1 would you please give me a hand ?
>> would you mind giving me a hand ?
2 i can not understand him because he speaks so quickly
>> if he did not speak so quickly, i can understand him
3 although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
>>in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
4 the suitcase is so heavy that i can not carry it
>> it is such a heavy suitcase that i can not carry it
5 people say that he is an excellent footballer .
>> he is said to be an excellent footballer .
6 my mother used to make us clean the house ....
>> we used to be made clean the house
7 it is two years since i last spoke to her
>> i have not spoken to her for two years
8 going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
>> it is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer
cau 3 : give the corect form ò verbs given :
1 if he saves up , he soon ( be able )........will soon be able.........to afford a new car
2 what a mess! duc is toys ( not put ) ........haven't been put.......... away
3 if you feel like (stay ) .........staying.......with us , just send us a fax
4 my sister and i (stay ) ...........were staying........... at our grandparents when we (meet ) ......met......our great grand aunt for the first time
1:john ...lost... ( lose ) his job last month and since then he ...has been.......(be) out of work - do you know why he ..lost...........( lose) his job ? - because he .was... (be) very rude to his boss
2 :yesterday morning , when i .arrived...... . ( arrive) at the airport , sophie ....was waiting... ..(wait ) for me . she ...wore.... ...(wear) a pink dress and ... ...looked very pretty
cau 2 :
1; mark twain was born in missouri ..............(on/for/in )1835
2; fresh air is ............(of/about / in) great use to our health
3; he will not pass the exam ...............(if/unless/or) he works hard
4; my father often goes to church ............(with/at/on) sundays
5 ;surfing is one way..........(of/at/on) spending free time in australia
6 ;they are the children..............( whose /who/ whom ) won the match yesterday
7; tom has been living here .............. (for/since/in) six years
8 ;we would go camping ..............(although/if/ but) the weather were fine
cau3 : pewrite the following sentences :
1 the remark was so unexpected that did not know what to say >> it was .. such an unexpected remark that did not know what to say
2 you are the worst guitarist in the world
>> no one is a worse guitarist than you in the world.
3 it is 3 years since i last saw nam
>>>>> i have not seen Nam for 3 years.
4 keeping the environment clean is very important
>> it is .very important to keep the environment clean
Rewrite as directed
1. His house,is not very far from here, is very big.
(Supply the missing pronoun)
HIS HOUSE , WHICH IS NOT VERY FAR FROM HERE, IS VERY BIG.
2. I think you should ask your brother to do it right away
(Use the causative form with "have")
I THINK YOU SHOULD HAVE YOUR BROTHER DO IT RIGHT WAY.
3. I wish he (be) HAD BEEN there with his friends yesterday.
4. We finally succeeded to cross=> IN CROSSING the river(Correct)
5. He would go hunting when he was in Africa
(Use "used to")
HE USED TO GO HUNTING WHEN HE WAS IN AFRICA.
6. This is one of the novels which=> THAT was written by E.Hemingway
(Replace the relative clause by a phrase)
Rewrite as directed
1. His house,WHICH is not very far from here, is very big.
(Supply the missing pronoun)
2. I think you should ask your brother to do it right away
I think you should have your brother do it right away
(Use the causative form with "have")
3. I wish he (be)had been there with his friends yesterday.
4. We finally succeeded to cross=>in crossing the river(Correct)
5. He would go hunting when he was in Africa
(Use "used to")
He used to go hunting when he was in Africa
6. This is one of the novels which was written by E.Hemingway
(Replace the relative clause by a phrase)
This is one of the novels written by E.Hemingway
I. Coimplete the sentences. Choose the correct connectives (3pts). ,
1. He has a good vocabulary_________, he pronounces well. (Therefore / Besides/However)
2. He is sick.________,he can't come. (Therefore/Also /Nevertheless) ,
3. I khew it was likely to rain.____________ we decided to have a picnic. (However/ Besides / Therefore)
4. We stopped playing_________it started to rain. (because / therefore/and)
5. In my spare time, I enjoy reading novels__________watching TV. (but/or /and)
6. These shoes are second-hand________comfortable. (and /but/however)
II. Use the verbs in brackets in the correct. form to complete the following sentences (7pts).
1. All buildings in Sweden ________by solar energy in 2015. (was heated)
2. One per cent of the solar energy that reaches the Earth is enough_________ power for the total population. (to provide)
3. If we go on wasting water, there______a shortage of fresh water in a few decades. (will be)
4. I suggest__________by bicycle or public transport to keep the environment unpolluted. (traveling)
5. Minh would like _________table tennis but he has to finish his assignments toníght, (to play)
6. Solar panels _______on the roof of a house to receive the energy from the sun. (are installed)
7. Why not________off the lights before leaving for work? (switching) ,
Ex1:
1. therefore.
2. therefore
3. however
4. because
5. and
6. but
Ex2:
1. was heated
2. to provide
3. will be
4. travelling
5. to play
6. are installed
7. switching
1.when you ask me for the car , I'll lend it to you .
➜unless you ask me for the car, I won't lend it to you .
2. He isn't a good runner because he doesn't train every day.
➜ If he trained every day, he would be a good runner.
3. I bought a house . It was advertised in the local paper .
➜I bought a new house ( which was ) advertised in the local paper .
4. Mary works in our office . Her husband is a plastic surgeon.
➜Mary works in our office whose husband is a plastic surgeon.(ko chắc đâu)
5. Venice is a wonderful place . We spent our last holiday there .➜Venice is a wonderful place where we spent our last holiday.
6. He showed us create a computer-based game . It
➜He showed us create a computer-based game which was very interesting .
7. Helen has just arrived . She had a can accident.
➙Helen has just arrived who had a can accident
8.the house is so spacious that it can them all . (enough)
➜ the house is spacious enough for them to accommodate.
9.Germs are too small to be seen with the naked eye .(so....that)
➜ Germs are so small that they can't be seen with the naked eye.
10. No sooner did the hunter raise his gun than the birds flew away .(as soon as)
➜as soon as the hunter raised his gun, the birds flew away
11. You must take your medicine . Otherwise , you will not get well (in order to )
➜ You must take your medicine in order to be well.
12. Both Peter and Mary were shocked by the news (as well as )
➜ Peter as well as Mary was shocked by the news.
( S1+ as well as S2 +V chia theo S1 nha, ko phải mik viết sai đâu nha)
Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one :
1. I think it would be a good idea to take the train.
=> I suggested ...........taking the train...........
2. She went out, nut she didn't say a word.
=> She went out without ......saying a word......
3. I often go to bed late.
=> I am used ......to going to bed late........
4. What about going to the cinema tonight ?
=> Shall we ........go to the cinema tonight........ ?
5. " Why don't you go with me ? ", he asked me.
=> He asked me why ......I didn't go with him........
6. She enjoys going swimming.
=> She is interested in .....going swimming..........
7. Does he spend most of his free time playing video games ?
=> Does it take .......he most of his free time to play video games....... ?
8. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task ?
=> Do you spend .......3 hours doing this task... ?
9. Lan didn't have breakfast, so she is very hungry now.
=> Because Lan ........didn't have breakfast, he is very hungry now........
10. Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city in Viet Nam.
=> No cities .......in Viet Nam are as large as Ho Chi Minh City.........
Bài 1.
1. wife
2. until
3. made
4. Mrs. Jack ( Pask )
5. lesson
6. no
7. as
8. said
9. for
10. After/ behind. ( cái này mk còn khá phân vân)
Bài 2:
1. He didn't need to be reminded about it.
=> It wasn't....necessary to remind him about it................
2. I didn't have enough money, so i didn't buy that car
=> If i...had had enough money,i would have bought that car.............
3. I love music although i can't play any musical instrument.
=> Despise.....not playing any musical instrument, I love music ..................
4. "How long has it been since you left this city, Bod"?
=> He wanted to know.......how long it had been since Bod had left that city...
5. Rich families tend to send their children to private school.
=> Children of..rich families tend to be sent to private school..................
6. He had no sooner got home than it began to rain
=> No sooner......had he got home than it began to rain...................
7. The children are take home by bus. Their parents work late.
=> The children....whose parents work late are taken home by bus......
8. He laughs, Perhaps he has done the exam successfully.
=> He laughs as if..he had done the exam successfully ...............
1. The girl isn't beautiful but I like her voice. (Although)
- Although the girl isn't beautiful, I like her voice.
2.The vegetables are not fresh. You sold them. (Relative pronoun)
- The vegetables which you sold them are not fresh.
3.I think it would be a good idea to take the train. (suggest)
- I suggest we should take the train.
4.Peter sings very well. He can compose many pieces music. (Relative pronoun )
- Peter who can compose many pieces music, sings very well.
5.It started to rain, so we stopped playing tennis. (As)
- We stopped playing tennis as it started to rain.
6. He works in the evening. He has no time to play with his children. (If)
- If he works in the evening, he will have no time to play with his children.