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1. Which famous people do you look up to?
(Bạn ngưỡng mộ những người nổi tiếng nào?)
2. What kind of behaviour is the most difficult to put up with?
(Loại hành vi nào là khó kiềm chế nhất?)
3. What kind of people do you find it easiest to get on with?
(Bạn thấy thân thiện với kiểu người nào nhất?)
A: Which famous people do you admire?
B: There are many famous people I admire, but I really look up to teacher Nguyen Ngoc Ky. Although he doesn't have hands, he tries to practice writing with his feet. I think it's not an easy thing to do, so that's the reason why I admire him.
A: What kind of behaviour is the most difficult to tolerate?
B: Well, I think that is body shaming. In my opinion each of us is unique and special. So, I think it's rude and I can’t put up with this kind of behaviour.
A: What kind of people do you find it easiest to be friendly with?
B: I like getting on well with those who are good at communicating and thoughtful. Moreover, I like to make friends with hard-working and intelligent people.
Tạm dịch:
A: Bạn ngưỡng mộ những người nổi tiếng nào?
B: Tôi ngưỡng mộ nhiều người nổi tiếng nhưng tôi rất kính trọng thầy Nguyễn Ngọc Ký, dù không có tay nhưng thầy vẫn cố gắng tập viết bằng chân. Tôi nghĩ rằng đó không phải là một điều dễ dàng để làm, vì vậy đó là lý do tại sao tôi ngưỡng mộ thầy ấy.
A: Loại hành vi nào là khó chịu đựng nhất?
B: Chà, tôi nghĩ đó là sự chọc ghẹo về cơ thể. Theo ý kiến của tôi mỗi chúng ta là duy nhất và đặc biệt. Vì vậy, tôi nghĩ điều đó thật thô lỗ và tôi không thể chịu đựng được kiểu hành vi này.
A: Bạn thấy thân thiện với kiểu người nào nhất?
B: Tôi thích hòa hợp với những người giỏi giao tiếp và chu đáo. Hơn nữa, tôi thích kết bạn với những người chăm chỉ và thông minh.
10. Someone is using the computer in the library at the moment.
→ The computer is being used in the library at the moment.
11.This man studies biology. What do you call him?
→ What do you call someone who studies biology?
12. This is the battle field. The soldiers fought there.
→ This is where the soldiers fought.
13.He was born in 1983. There was a severe drought that
→ He was born during a year of severe drought.
14. The man is my teacher. I am grateful to him.
→ The man is my teacher, and I am grateful to him.
15. The old man is working in this factory. I borrowed his bicycle yesterday.
→ The old man whose bicycle I borrowed is working in this factory.
16.I won't be home for Chrismas. I will be there for New Year's. (but)
→ I won't be home for Christmas, but I will be there for New Year's.
17. Cathy is sick but she continues her project on time.
→ Although Cathy is sick, she continues her project on time.
18. I can't help you with your homework because I am not very good at Maths.
→ Because of my lack of proficiency in Maths, I can't help you with your homework.
19. The coffee was so hot that we can't drink it.
→ The coffee was too hot for us to drink.
20. He drives so carelessly that he has many accidents.
→ He is such a careless driver that he has many accidents.
21. He started playing computer games when he was 12 years old.
→ He began playing computer games at the age of 12.
22. This is the first time I have met my uncle.
→ I have never met my uncle before.
23. I came to the party. All of my friends were dancing.
→ When I came to the party, all of my friends were dancing.
24. How long have you learn this course?
→ When did you start learning this course?
25. They finished all their work. They went home
→ Before they went home, they finished all their work.
-1. “ You should get up early and revise your lesson,” my friend said to me.
-My friend advised me to get up early and revise my lesson.
2. “Please don’t smoke in this room,” the nurse said to Mr John.
- The nurse asked Mr John not to smoke in that room.
3. “ I hear you got high marks in the first final exam. Congratulations!” David said to Peter.
- David congratulated Peter on getting high marks in the first final exam.
4.He didn’t learn hard so he failed the exam.
- If he had learned hard, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
5.“ If you went to school by bus, you wouldn’t be late for class.” he said to the girl.
- He told the girl that if she went to school by bus, she wouldn't be late for class.
6. “ What would you do if you were a Miss World?”the man asked the woman.
-The man asked the woman what she would do if she were a Miss World.
II- 1. “ You should take a short rest,David,” his father said.
- David’s father advised him to take a short test.
2. “Don’t go in the rain,” she said to me
-She remided me not to go in the rain.
1. Gregory Kloehn finds the parts to make his houses in dumpsters and trash cans.
2. Gregory sometimes uses a car door as a front door for his houses.
3. Staying in the Crazy House brings guests closer to nature as it is built around trees and incorporates natural elements into its design.
4. Apart from the UK, containers have been made into flats in countries like the Netherlands....
1. Rubbish dumps. (Bãi rác.)
Thông tin: Gregory searches on rubbish dumps to find pieces to use.
(Gregory tìm kiếm trên các bãi rác để tìm những mảnh ghép để sử dụng.)
2. Fridge door. (Cửa tủ lạnh.)
Thông tin: A fridge door can make a fine front door, and has useful shelves on the inside.
(Cửa tủ lạnh có thể là một cửa trước tốt và có các giá đỡ hữu ích ở bên trong.)
3. By the house's design and architecture.
(Bằng thiết kế và kiến trúc của ngôi nhà.)
Thông tin: With a view to bringing humans closer to nature, architect Dang Viet Nga created this surreal artistic guesthouse in Da Lat, Viet Nam. The Crazy House has gained recognition for its creative and unique architecture.
(Với mong muốn đưa con người đến gần với thiên nhiên hơn, kiến trúc sư Đặng Việt Nga đã tạo ra một nhà nghỉ nghệ thuật siêu thực tại Đà Lạt, Việt Nam. Crazy House đã được công nhận về kiến trúc sáng tạo và độc đáo.)
4. Netherlands. (Hà Lan.)
Thông tin: The Brighton Housing Trust has been inspired by a similar housing estate in the Netherlands.
(Brighton Housing Trust đã lấy cảm hứng từ một khu nhà ở tương tự ở Hà Lan.)
Multiple choice
1. The woman _______ I was looking smiled
A. at whose B. for whom C. at whom D. at which
2. The flat _______ he lived was dirty
A. in which B. in what C. to which D. to whom
3. He is the boy _________ I went to school
A. with which B. to whom C. with whom D. to which
4. The woman _________ I told you works in our school
A. about which B. to which C. to whom D. about whom
5. Pam is the friend ________ she loves
A. to whom B. with whom C. which D. whom
6. The music _________ we are learning is very wonderful
A. which B. to which C. with which D. who
7. The bus ________ I go to work is very fast
A. on which B. to which C. that D. to that
8. The man ________ I work is very nice
A. whose B. who C. for whom D. which
9. The house ________ I live is very small
A. which B. what C. when D. in which
10. Do you know the person __________ they were talking ? A. to who B. to whom C. in whom D. by whom
11. The man ________ is my teacher
A. which she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with
I.
1. Laws should be ............ to stop people from cutting trees for fuel wood
A. Introduced
B. Released
C. Encouraged
D. Established
2. The man ................. my sister loves is very intelligent
A. Whose C. Who
B. Whom D. Which
II. Join the following sentences using relative clauses
1. I don't know the man. He is talking to Mary
I don't know the man who is talking to Mary
2. There are a books. I use them in the class
There are books that I use in the class
3. The school has been gives 50 computers Half of them are brand new
The school has been given 50 computers, half of which are brand new
4. What is the name of the writer? His book won a prize last week
What is the name of the writer whose book won a prize last week ?
III.using present participle,Past participle, Infinitive
1. The children who attend that school receive a good education
The children attending that school receive a good education
2. Nam is the first student who comes to class every day
Nam is the first student to come to class every day
3. The man who is talking to the police man is my uncle
The man talking to the police man is my uncle
4. The torch which he kept in his hand came from Greece
The torch kept in his hand came from Greece
5. The system which is used here is very successful
The system used here is very successful