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SPECIAL PASSIVE VOICE
11. They rumored the man was still living.
___IT WAS RUMORED THAT THE MAN WAS STILL LIVING____________________________________
12. They declared that she won the competition
_____IT WAS DECLARED THAT SHE WON THE COMPETITON___________________________________
13. They saw that John is the brightest student in class.
__IT WAS SEEN THAT JOHN......_______________________________________
14.It is reported that the school will use this room for the classroom
_____THE SCHOOL IS REPORTED TO USE THIS ROOM FOR THE CLASSROOM________________________________________
15. It is said that the teacher won't correct exercises tomorrow
______THE TEACHER IS SAID NOT TO CORRECT EXERCISES TOMORROW_______________________________________
16. It was said the teacher returned our written work to us.
_____THE TEACHER WAS SAID TO HAVE RETURNED OUR WRITTEN WORK TO US____________________________________________
17. They rumored that a group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
______IT WAS RUMORED THAT A GROUP.....(VT TIẾP NHA)____________________________________________
18. It was known that the chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the the plan.
_____THE CHIEF WAS KNOWN TO HAVE BEEN INSTRUCTING ALL THE WORKERS OF THE PLAN______________________________________________
19. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
______A LOT OF MONEY IS SPENT ON ADVERTISING EVERY DAY_______________________________________________
20. They rumour that the police haven't found the murderer yet.
___IT IS RUMOURED THAT THE POLICE...._________________________________________________
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động:
1.A man I know told me about it.
I WAS TOLD ABOUT IT BY A MAN I KNOW.
2.They had sent enough money to these boys.
THESE BOYS HAD BEEN SENT ENOUGH MONEY BY THEM.
3.People believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
13 IS BELIEVED TO BE AN UNLUCKY NUMBER.
4.They rumored that man was still living.
THE MAN WAS RUMORED TO HAVE BEEN STILL LIVING.
5.They declared that she won the competition.
IT WAS DECLARED THAT SHE WON THE COMPETITION.
1. he is thought to have stolen my car.
2.he is said to have been a good doctor.
3. 13 was believed to be an unlucky number.
4.the man was rumored to be still living.
5.she was declared to win the competition.
6. she is declared to have won the competition.
7.English is known to be an international language.
8.Jack London's life and writting are thought to represent the American love of adventer.
9.he was said to be the brightest sudent in the class.
10. he is said to have been the brightest sudent in the class.
11. he is thought to have died a natural death.
Change the following sentences into passive voice:
1. The hairdresser is cutting Mary's hair now.
-Mary is having her hair___cut by the hairdresser now ___________________________.
-Mary is having the hairdresser ____cut her hair now _______________________.
2. People know that English is an international language.
-It is known__that E is an international language __________________________.
-English is known to be an international language _____________________________.
3. They said that she won a competition.
-____it was said that she won a competition ___________________________________.
-____she was said to win a competition ___________________________________.
4. They reported that the President had suffered a heard attack.
-____it was reported that the President had suffered a heart attack ____________________________________.
-____The president was reported to have suffered a heart attack ____________________________________.
5. They needs to clean the windows.
-____The windows need to be cleaned _____________________________________.
1. Sentences with verbs continue and begin.
a. We'll continue to use this computer
=>We'll begin to use/using this computer
b. They began to plant rubber tress in big plantations
=>They continued to plant rubber tress in big plantations
c. People can continue to enjoy natural resources
=>People can begin to enjoy natural resources
d. People will continue to drink Coca-Cola in the 21st century
=>People will begin to drink Coca-Cola in the 21st century
e. American people begin to love football
=>American people continue to love football
13. They advise her to eat less meat and fat to keep herself healthy.
- It is advisable that she __should eat less meat and fat to keep herself healthy ___
14. Naturally, a child had better respect his parents.
- It is natural that __a child respect his parents ___
15. He needs to come to the interview early.
- It is necessary that __he should come to the interview early __
16. She must find it important to take two medicines every day.
- It is important that ____she take two medicines everyday __
17. It’s too late. He must go home.
- It’s high time he _went home __
18. Every student must wear uniform. It is obligatory.
- It is obligatory that _every student wear uniform __
19. They recommended her to go to the best doctor in town.
- They recommended that she ___should go to the best doctor in town ____
20. The man demanded to be told everything about the accident .
- The man demanded that everything ___about the accident should be told ___
Form: It's+ adj ( important, necessary, essential,....) + that + clause
Chú ý: Mệnh đề ở dạng nguyên thể dù chủ ngữ là ngôi ba số ít.
1.People know that cars pollute the environment.
It___is known that the environment is polluted by that cars___
Cars _______are known to pollute the environment.___
2.People believe that the robber has worked in the bank.
It______is believed that the robber has worked in the bank.__
The robber______is believed to have worked in the bank.__
3.Many people believe that she is an honest person.
It________is believed that she is an honest person._____
She ______is believed to be an honest person.______
4.They think that the president will arrive soon.
It____is thought that the president will arrive soon.____
The president ______is thought to arrive soon.____
5.It is reported that many passengers died in the crash.
People___report that many passengers died in the crash._____
Many passengers _____are reported to have died in the crash.__
6.It is expected that the prices will rise again this month.
They_____expect that the prices will rise again this month.___
The prices _____are expected to rise again this month. __
7.It is proved that life doesn’t exist on the moon.
Scientists___prove that life doesn’t exist on the moon.____
Life ________is proved not to exist on the moon._______
8.They say that he has passed the final exam with the best result.
It_____is said that he has passed the final exam with the best result.__
He is _______said to have passed the final exam with the best result.____
9.He is said to have been in the army.
People say __that he was in the army.___
10.It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
People ____believe that the man escaped in a stolen car.__
The man __is believed to have escaped in a stolen car._____
11.People say that he has been all over the world.
It______is said that he has been all over the world._______________
He ______is said to have been all over the world._____
12.It is believed that the man is 108 years old.
People_______believe that the man is 108 years old. ___________
The man ___is believed to be 108 years old.____
13.People believe that Omachi is from Quangnam.
It________is believed that Omachi is from Quangnam._______
Omachi_________is believed to be from Quangnam.____
14. They think that Danny can clean the floor.
It________is thought that Danny can clean the floor._________
Danny______is thought to clean the floor.___________
15. They thought that Nha had had her photos taken.
It_____was thought that Nha had had her photos taken._______
Nha____was thought to have had had her photos taken.______
16. People think that Omachi has been punished by the teacher.
It______is thought that Omachi has been punished by the teacher.____
Omachi______is thought to have been punished by the teacher.______
17. They think Benam will attend the party.
It_______is thought that Benam will attend the party.________
Benam________is thought to attend the party_________
18. They said that Junbi found sick 2 weeks ago.
It____was said that Junbi found sick 2 weeks ago._______
Junbi_______was said to have found sick 2 weeks ago.___
19. People believe that Leanh is suffering from something serious.
It_____is believed that Leanh is suffering from something serious._____
Leanh____is believed to be suffering from something serious.____
20. People say that four members have been dismissed from the class
It_____is said that four members have been dismissed from the class______
Four members ____are said to have been dismissed from the class___
21. They believe Maiphuong has been feeding 4 dogs.
It_______is believed that Maiphuong has been feeding 4 dogs. _____
Maiphuong ______is believed to have been feeding 4 dogs.______
22. People think the government will build a supermarket here.
→ The government________is thought to build a supermarket here._____
→ It________is thought that the government will build a supermarket here._
23. People believed that fresh air was bad for sick people.
→ Fresh air________was believed to have been bad for sick people.________
→ It _______was believed that fresh air was bad for sick people._
24. They say he is an agitated (xúc động) state.
→ He _____is said to be an agitated state.____________________
→ It ________is said that he is an agitated state.__________
25. We expect that the rate of inflation (lạm phát) will fall.
→ The rate of inflation_________is expected to fall_______________
→ It _____is expected that the rate of inflation (lạm phát) will fall.___________
26. They say he is somewhere in Germany (nước Đức).
→ He ______is said to be somewhere in Germany_______________________
→ It ______is said that he is somewhere in Germany_______________
27. People rumoured that he was involved in the bank robbery.
→ He _______was rumoured to have been involved in the bank robbery.______
→ It _______was rumoured that he was involved in the bank robbery.__
28. People think that she died in a plane crash.
→ She ____is thought to have died in a plane crash.___________
→ It ____is thought that she died in a plane crash.____
29. People believed that the earth was the centre of the universe (vũ trụ).
→ The earth_____was believed to have been the centre of the universe_____
→ It _______was believed that the earth was the centre of the universe___
30. It is expected that the strike will end soon.
→ The strike ____is expected to end soon._________
They expect_____that the strike will end soon._______
19. It is thought that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall.
→ The prisoner _____is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall._____
People________think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall._
31. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
→ Many people ______are reported to be homeless after the floods.____
They _____report that many people are homeless after the floods.____
32. It is said that the man robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.
→ The man __is said to have robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.__
People______say that the man robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.____
1.She is said to be the best singer in this town.
2.It's believed that he will be the winner.
3.Tom is thought to steal food in the market 3 days ago.
4.The situation was reported to be under control.
5.She is said to work 16 hours a day.
6. The company is thought to plan a new advertising campaign.
7. It is expected that the soap opera will end next year.
8. The man is alleged to drive through the town at 90 miles an hour.
9. The president is believed to have suffered a head attack.
10. The prisoners are thought to escape by climbing over the wall.
11. The buildings are reported to have been badly damaged by fire.
12. Many people are reported to be homeless after the floods.
13. It was expected that Marta will pass the exam.
14. You were known to be in town on the night of the crime.
15. He is believed to be killed by terrorists.
Câu 13 có cách nào khác nữa không ạ?
Cách có chủ ngữ là "Marta" ấy ạ.
14. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
- It is thought that the owner of the house is abroad.
- The onwer of the house is thought to be abroad.
15. They rumoured the man was still living.
- It...was rumoured that the man was still living..
- The man.was rumoured to be still living.
16. They declared that she won the competition.
- It.was declared that she won the competition.
- she.was declared to win the competition..
17. they know that english is an international language.
- It is known that english is an international language.
- English is known to be an international language.
14. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
- It. is thought that the owner of the house is abroad
- The onwer is thought to be abroad
15. They rumoured the man was still living.
- It was rumoured that the man was still living
- The man was rumoured to be still living
16. They declared that she won the competition.
- It was declared that she won the competition
- she was declared to win the competition
17. they know that english is an international language.
- It is known that English is an international language.
- English is known to be an international language.