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12 tháng 9 2019

1 Tính : 

a) \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}-...-\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{n}\)

\(=\frac{1}{n}\)

b) \(B=\frac{4}{1.5}-\frac{4}{5.9}-\frac{4}{9.13}-...-\frac{4}{\left(n-4\right).n}\)

\(=\frac{4}{1.5}-\left(\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{\left(n-4\right).n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{5}-\left(\frac{1}{5.9}+\frac{1}{9.13}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-4\right).n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{5}-\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{n-4}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{5}-\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{n}\)

\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{n}\)

c) \(C=1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}-...-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)

\(=1-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)

Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=1-B\left(1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)

Lấy 2B trừ B ta có : 

\(2B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)

\(B=1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\left(2\right)\)

Thay (2) vào (1) ta có :

\(C=1-\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(=1-1+\frac{1}{10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{10}\)

Vậy \(C=\frac{1}{10}\)

31 tháng 5 2016

1.

a.

\(\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\)

\(=\frac{35-21-15}{105}\)

\(=-\frac{1}{105}\)

b.

\(\frac{3}{5}-\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=\frac{12-15+10}{20}\)

\(=\frac{7}{20}\)

c.

\(\frac{4}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{7}-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=\frac{60-42-35}{105}\)

\(=-\frac{17}{105}\)

2.

a.

\(S=-\frac{1}{1\times2}-\frac{1}{2\times3}-\frac{1}{3\times4}-...-\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)\times n}\)

\(S=-\left(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)\times n}\right)\)

\(S=-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(S=-\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(S=-1+\frac{1}{n}\)

b.

\(S=-\frac{4}{1\times5}-\frac{4}{5\times9}-\frac{4}{9\times13}-...-\frac{4}{\left(n-4\right)\times n}\)

\(S=-\left(\frac{4}{1\times5}+\frac{4}{5\times9}+\frac{4}{9\times13}+...+\frac{4}{\left(n-4\right)\times n}\right)\)

\(S=-\left(1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{n-4}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(S=-\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(S=-1+\frac{1}{n}\)

Chúc bạn học tốtok

 

14 tháng 6 2016

Hỏi đáp Toán

14 tháng 6 2016

a) S1 = \(-\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}-...-\frac{1}{99.100}\)

          = \(-\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

          = \(\frac{-1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\)

          = \(-\frac{101}{100}\)

9 tháng 11 2019

1) Tính C

\(C=\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+....+\frac{n-1}{n!}\)

\(=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{n-1}{n!}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)!}-\frac{1}{n!}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{n!}\)

9 tháng 11 2019

3) a) Ta có : \(P=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+....+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\left(đpcm\right)\)

13 tháng 8 2016

Ta có :

\(A=\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+...+\frac{\left(n-1\right)n-1}{n!}\)

\(=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{\left(n-1\right)n}{n!}-\frac{1}{n!}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2!}+1-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{4}!+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{5!}+\frac{1}{4!}-...+\frac{1}{\left(n-2\right)!}-\frac{1}{n!}\)

\(=2-\frac{1}{n!}< 2\)

Vậy ...

23 tháng 11 2018

\(F=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}=\frac{n-1}{n}\)

\(\Rightarrow F=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)}-\frac{1}{n}\)

\(\Rightarrow F=1-\frac{1}{n}=\frac{n}{n}-\frac{1}{n}=\frac{n-1}{n}\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(H=2+4+6+...+2n\)

15 tháng 8 2017

1. D= 1/3 + 1/3.4 + 1/3.4.5 + 1/3.4.5....n < 1/2 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + ...+ 1/ n.(n-1)

=> còn lại thì bạn có thể tự chứng minh

16 tháng 8 2017

mk chả hiểu j

7 tháng 12 2016

B= 333300

C=328350

D=(n+1) /( n nhân 2)

E=(1/3 trừ 1/3^100):2

7 tháng 12 2016

1)=>3B=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+99.100.3

3B=1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+...+99.100.(101-98)

3B=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+99.100.101-98.99.100

3B=99.100.101

=>B=333300

 

23 tháng 8 2018

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2002}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}-1\right)\)

    \(=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)...\left(-\frac{2001}{2002}\right)\left(-\frac{2002}{2003}\right)\)

     \(=\frac{-1.\left(-2\right).....\left(-2001\right)\left(-2002\right)}{2.3....2002.2003}\)

      \(=\frac{1}{2003}\)

4 tháng 7 2017

\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{n}{n+1}\)

\(=\frac{1}{n+1}\)

\(1+\frac{1}{2}.\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\left(1+2+3\right)...+\frac{1}{20}.\left(1+2+3+...+20\right)\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.2.3:2+\frac{1}{3}.3.4:2+\frac{1}{4}.4.5:2+...+\frac{1}{20}.20.21:2\)

\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+\frac{5}{2}+...+\frac{21}{2}\)

\(=\frac{2+3+4+5+...+21}{2}=115\)