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\(\frac{3\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{10}+2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3\sqrt{10}-3\sqrt{6}\right)+\left(2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)+2\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}+2\)
\(=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{21}+3}+\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{21}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{7}^2-2\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}^2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{7}^2+2\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}\)
\(\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{21}}\)
\(=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{21}}\)
\(=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}\)
d) Ta có: \(D=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}-x\)
\(=\left|x-3\right|-x\)
\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3-x=-3\left(x\ge3\right)\\3-x-x=-2x+3\left(x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cô hướng dẫn nhé :)
1. ĐK: \(x\ge0\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x+5=x+1+2\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)
2. \(A=\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
1) bình phương 2 vế là ra
2) A=\(\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{2}\cdot2=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(1,\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{7}\right)^2-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}}\) ( áp dụng hđt thứ 3 \(a^2-b^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\))
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{7}+2-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{7}-2+\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4\cdot\sqrt{7}}\)
\(2,\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2=\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=6\sqrt{5}\cdot\left(-10\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(3,\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{21}}-\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{21}}=\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10+2\sqrt{21}=10-2\sqrt{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{21}\)
cuối lười tính nên thôi nhá :>
\(2\sqrt{9\left(x-3\right)}-\sqrt{4\left(x-3\right)}=10+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(6\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}-2\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{21}{2}\)
\(4\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{21}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{21}{8}\)
\(x-3=\frac{441}{64}\)
\(x=\frac{633}{64}\)
Bạn chỉ cần lam cho trong căn xuất hiện hằng đẵng thức là được
VD:\(\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\)
~~~~~~~~~~~ai đi ngang qua nhớ để lại k ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~~ Chúc bạn sớm kiếm được nhiều điểm hỏi đáp ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~ Và chúc các bạn trả lời câu hỏi này kiếm được nhiều k hơn ~~~~~~~~~~~~
a, \(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\times2\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(\left(7+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(8-\sqrt{x}\right)=x+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7+\sqrt{x}\right)8-\left(7+\sqrt{x}\right)\sqrt{x}=x+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow56+8\sqrt{x}-7\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x^2}=x+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow56-\sqrt{x}-x=x+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow56-\sqrt{x}-x-\left(56-x\right)=x+11-\left(56-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2x-45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2=\left(2x-45\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4x^2-180x+2025\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-180x+2025-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-181x+2025=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{-\left(-181\right)+\sqrt{\left(-181\right)^2-4\cdot4\cdot2025}}{2\cdot4}\\x_2=\frac{-\left(-181\right)-\sqrt{\left(-181\right)^2-4\cdot4\cdot2025}}{2\cdot4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x_1=25\\x_2=\frac{81}{4}\end{cases}}\)
Thử lại, ta thấy x2 không phải là nghiệm của p/t
Vậy x = 25.
\(\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{5}\)
đúng không bạn