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1. smaller
2. larger
3. earlier
4.more powerful
5. more
6. brighter
7. fewer
8. more
9. farther
10. wetter
11. prettier
12. more frightening
Give the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the sentences.
1. It’s UNFORTUNATE that so few people seem willing to help. FORTUNE
2. The oil spill caused a lot of ENVIRONMENTAL damage. ENVIRONMENT
3. I’d like a glass of LEMONADE and some tea, please. LEMON
4. Safety helmets have SAVED many lives. SAFE
5. I love French wines, ESPECIALLY the red wines. SPECIAL
6. They are working effectively so we are SATISFIED. SATISFY
7. In such a small town it was SURPRISING to find so many really good restaurants. SURPRISE
8. The restaurant is now under new MANAGEMENT. MANAGE
9. I’ve checked the numbers PERSONALLY, and I find that they’re correct. PERSON
10. He's very AMBITIOUS and he wants to play at the highest level. AMBITION
1. I’m not from Japan. I’m from Thailand.
2. A: __Are you___ from Indonesia? B: Yes, I am.
3. A: _Is she____ a teacher? B: No, she isn’t.
4. A: Where _are they____ from?
B: They’re from Việt Nam.
5. __He_'s not__ an engineer. He’s a doctor.
6. A: Where _is she____ from?
B: She’s from France.
7. A: Is Lima a city in Chile?
B: No, __it isn't___. It’s in Peru.
8. A: __Are they___ students? B: Yes, they are.
When you read something in a foreign language, you frequently come across words you do not (1)______ understand. Sometimes you (2)______ the meaning in a dictionary and sometimes you guess. The strategy you adopt depends very much upon the (3)______of accuracy you require and the time at your disposal.
If you are the sort of person who tends to turn to the dictionary frequently, it is (4)_______remembering that every dictionary has its limitations. Each definition is only an approximation and one builds up an accurate picture of the meaning of a word only after meeting it in a (5)__________of contexts. It is also important to recognize the special dangers of dictionaries that translate from English into your native language and vice versa. If you must use a dictionary, it is usually far safer to (6)________an English- English dictionary.
In most exams you are not permitted to use a dictionary. (7)__________you are allowed to use one, it is very time- consuming to look up words, and time in exams is usually limited. You are, (8)______, forced to guess the meaning of unfamiliar words.
When you come across unknown words in an exam text, it is very easy to panic. However, if you develop efficient techniques for guessing the meaning, you will(9)__________a number of possible problems and help yourself to understand far more of the text than you at first likely.
Two strategies which may help you guess the meaning of a word are: using contextual clues, both within the sentence and outside, and making uses (10)_____ clues derived from the formation of the word.
1. A. totally B. wholly C. fully D. complete
2. A. examine B. inspect C. check D. control
3. A. degree B. level C. extent D. range
4. A. valuable B. worth C. vital D. essential
5. A. diversity B. multiple C. variety D. variation
6. A. consult B. inquire C. survey D. infer
7. A. Provided B. Even if C. In case D. Although
8. A. but B. however C. so that D. therefore
9. A. overcome B. surpass C. get on D. go over
10. A. on B. about C. of D. with
VII. Supply the correct word forms:
1. Bill Was Given A Medal In RECOGNITION Of His Services. (recognise)
2. All APPLICATIONS Must Be Received Before July 19th 2005. (apply)
3. Karen And Catherine Are IDENTICAL Twins. (identity)
4. You Look Rather PREOCCUPIED. Are You Worried About Something? (occupy)
5. I'm Sure That The Whole Problem Is A Simple MISUNDERSTANDING. (understand)
6. He used all his strength to force the door open. (strong)
7. My teacher encouraged me to take this examination. (courage)
8. Recently health foods have increased in popularity. (popular)
9.Your money will be refunded if the goods are not to your complete satisfaction. (satisfy)
10. The council has promised to deal with the problem of unemployment among young people. (employ)
1. If you meet a bank manager, she’ll ask (ask) you some questions.
2. If he __is___ (be) late for work again, he’ll lose his job.
3. You __will catch___ (catch) the bus if you run.
4. I’ll send you the document if you __give___ (give) me your email address.
5. If it _stops____(stop) raining, we’ll go for a walk.
6. The police will stop her if she __drives___ (drive) faster than the speed limit.
7. If you _don't give____ (not give) me any chocolate, I’ll tell Mom and Dad!
8. If I’m tired tonight, I __won't go___ (not go) out with my friends.
1C:needed-would get
2A:didn't cost-would ask
3E:would be upset-closed
4B:could buy-shopped
5D:didn't have-would use
1. Iceland is far colder than Egypt.
2. The Earth is much smaller than the sun.
3. Gold is heavier than silver.
4. Rock-climbing is more dangerous than hikinh.
5. Cycling is much easier than skiing.
6. The USA is far bigger than the UK.
7. Porsches are more expensive than Skodas.
8. Ice storms are far rarer than thunderstorms.
9. A broken ankle is worse than a sprained ankle