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a) x2 + xy + y - 1 = (x2 - 1) + (xy + y) = (x - 1)(x + 1) + y(x + 1) = (x + 1)(x + y - 1)
b) 4 - x2 + 2xy - y2 = 4 - (x2 - 2xy + y2) = 4 - (x - y)2 = (x - y + 2)(4 - x + y)
c) 8x2 - 18y2 = 2(4x2 - 9y2) = 2[(2x)2 - (3y)2] = 2(2x - 3y)(2x + 3y)
d) 8x3 - 4x2 - 6xy - 9y2 - 27y3
= (8x3 - 27y3) - (4x2 + 6xy + 9y2)
= (2x - 3y)(4x2 + 6xy + 9y2) - (4x2 + 6xy + 9y2)
= (2x - 3y - 1)(4x2 + 6xy + 9y2)
e) 4x2 - x - 3 = 4x2 - 4x + 3x - 3 = 4x(x - 1) + 3(x - 1) = (x - 1)(4x + 3)
f) 4x2 - 8x + 3 = 4x2 - 2x - 6x + 3 = 2x(2x - 1) - 3(2x - 1) = (2x - 3)(2x - 1)
a) (x2-6xy+9y2):(3y-x)
= (x-3y)2:(3y-x)
=(3y-x)2:(3y-x)
= 3y-x
b) (8x3-1):(4x2+2x+1)
=[(2x)3-1]:(4x2+2x+1)
= (2x-1)(4x2+2x+1):(4x2+2x+1)
= 2x-1
c) (4x4-9):(2x2-3)
=(2x2-3)(2x2+3):(2x2-3)
=2x2+3
d) (8x3-27):(4x2+6x+9)
=(2x-3)(4x2+6x+9):(4x2+6x+9)
=2x-3
Bài 1) A=(8x3+27x3):2x+3y
=[(2x)3+(3y)3]:2x+3y
=(2x)2+(3y)2
=4x2+9y2
B=(x3-27):(x-3)
=(x3-33):(x-3)
=x2-32
=x2-9
a) (1 - 2x) (2x + 1) = 1 - 4x2 __ hằng đẳng thức số 3 (A + B) (A - B) = A2 - B2 (ở đây A = 1 , B = 2x)
câu b) có sai đề ko bn
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-14x+10x-35-\left(4x+3\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-35-16x^2-24x-9-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2-28x-60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+7x+15=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=7^2-4\cdot3\cdot15=-131< 0\)
Do đó: Phương trình vô nghiệm
b: Ta có: \(\left(8x^2+3\right)\left(8x^2-3\right)-\left(8x^2-1\right)^2=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow64x^4-9-64x^4+16x^2-1=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2=32\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{2};-\sqrt{2}\right\}\)
c: Ta có: \(49x^2+14x+1=0\)
=>\(\left(7x+1\right)^2=0\)
hay x=-1/7
1) Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) \(x^2+2x+1-y^2\)
b) \(x^2+4x+3\)
c) \(4x^2-9y^2\)
d) \(x^3-27y^3\)
a) \(x^2+2x+1-y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)
b) \(x^2+4x+3=x^2+4x+4-1=\left(x+2\right)^2-1=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c) \(4x^2-9y^2=\left(4x-9y\right)\left(4x+9y\right)\)
d) \(x^3-27y^3=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x^2+3xy+9y^2\right)\)
a)\(x^2+2x+1-y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\)
b)\(x^2+4x+3=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c)\(4x^2-9y^2=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)\)
d)\(x^3-27y^3=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x^2+3xy+9y^2\right)\)
a: (x-1/x)^2=x^2-2+1/x^2
b: (1/2x+1/3y)(1/4x^2-1/6xy+1/9y^2)=1/8x^3+1/27y^3