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Bai 1: tính nhanh A) -5/9 + 3/5 - 3/9 + -2/5 B) -5/13 + (3/5 + 3/1 - 4/10) C) 5/17 - 9/15 - 2/-17 + -2/15 D) (1/9 - 9/17) + 3/6 - ( 12/17 - 1/2) + -1/9 Bài 5: tính tổng A) 1/3 + -1/4 + 1/5 + 1/-6 + -1/-7 + 1/6 + -1/5 + 1/4 + 1/3 B) 1/12 +1/2.3+1/3.4+..+1/99100 Giúp mình nhé nhanh
c: Ta có: \(-\dfrac{5}{13}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{4}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{13}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-53}{65}\)
d: Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{9}{17}\right)+\dfrac{3}{6}-\left(\dfrac{12}{17}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{9}{17}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{12}{17}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+1-\dfrac{21}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{22}{51}\)
\(\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{18}{13}\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-1+1-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=0-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
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\(14.\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{6}{5}:\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=14.\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=21+\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=21+\left(-3\right)\)
\(=18\)
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\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{9}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{8}{12}-\dfrac{1}{9}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{1}{9}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{99}{108}-\dfrac{12}{108}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{29}{36}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{29}}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{18}{13}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{18}{13}\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=1+\left(-1\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}=0-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b, \(-x-2=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{13}{4}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4}{3}-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\left|-\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}-x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\left|\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d, \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{13}{6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}+x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{13}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(b,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3x}{5}-\dfrac{13}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7x}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{10}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\Rightarrow x=2\\ c,\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{3}-\dfrac{5-3x}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4x-6-5+3x}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow7x-11=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{7}\\ d,\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{4}{5}+2+\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{61}{20}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{3x}=\dfrac{61}{20}\\ \Rightarrow183x=460\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{460}{183}\\ e,\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2=2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(E=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{53}{4}-\dfrac{59}{27}-\dfrac{65}{6}\right).\dfrac{5751}{25}+\dfrac{187}{4}}{\left(\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{10}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{37}{3}-\dfrac{100}{7}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{25}{108}.\dfrac{5751}{25}+\dfrac{187}{4}}{\dfrac{100}{21}:\left(\dfrac{-44}{21}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{53,25+\dfrac{187}{4}}{\dfrac{-25}{11}}\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{\dfrac{-25}{11}}\)
\(=-44\)
\(E=\dfrac{\left(13\dfrac{1}{4}-2\dfrac{5}{27}-10\dfrac{5}{6}\right).230\dfrac{1}{25}+46\dfrac{3}{4}}{\left(1\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{3}\right):\left(12\dfrac{1}{3}-14\dfrac{2}{7}\right)}\)
\(E=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{53}{4}-\dfrac{59}{27}-\dfrac{65}{6}\right).\dfrac{5751}{25}+\dfrac{187}{4}}{\dfrac{100}{21}:\left(-\dfrac{41}{21}\right)}\)
\(E=\dfrac{\dfrac{25}{108}.\dfrac{5751}{25}+\dfrac{187}{4}}{-\dfrac{100}{41}}\)
\(E=\dfrac{\dfrac{213}{4}+\dfrac{187}{4}}{-\dfrac{100}{41}}\)
\(E=\dfrac{100}{-\dfrac{100}{41}}\)
\(E=-41\)
a)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{7}{10}+0\\ =\dfrac{7}{10}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{1}{13}\)
c)
\(\dfrac{-5}{12}-\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\\ =\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{5}{12}\\ =\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)+\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{5}{6}\)