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1. He got down to writing the letter as soon as he returned
=> No sooner had he returned from his walk than he got down to writing the letter.
2. She just had time to put up her umbrella before the rain came down in torrents
=> No sooner had she put up her umbrella than the rain came down in torrents.
3. The only way to eliminate world terrorism is by united opposition.
=> Only by united opposition can the world terrorism be eliminated.
4. The workers only called off the strike after a new pay offer.
=> Not until a new pay was offered did the workers call off the strike.
5. You are the best friend I can find in this world.
=> Nowhere in this world can I find a friend as good as you.
6. There was no precedent for the King's resignation.
=> .Never before had any King resigned.
7. I write to him almost everyday.
=> Hardly does a day go by without my writing to him.
8. Children can learn a lot about how to behave in a situation this.
=> Only in a situation this can children learn a lot about how to behave
9. You will find so many happy people nowhere else.
=> Nowhere else will you find so many happy people.
10. It's seldom wise to disregard the advice that he gives.
=> Seldom is it wise to disregard the advice that he gives
11. They have invited us to their home not once.
=> Not once have they invited us to their home.
1. He got down to writing the letter as soon as he returned
=> No sooner had he returned from his walk than he got down to writing the letter.
2. She just had time to put up her umbrella before the rain came down in torrents
=> No sooner had she put up her umbrella than the rain came down in torrents.
3. The only way to eliminate world terrorism is by united opposition.
=> Only by united opposition can the world terrorism be eliminated.
4. The workers only called off the strike after a new pay offer.
=> Not until a new pay was offered did the workers call off the strike.
5. You are the best friend I can find in this world.
=> Nowhere in this world can I find a friend as good as you.
6. There was no precedent for the King's resignation.
=> .Never before had any King resigned.
7. I write to him almost everyday.
=> Hardly does a day go by without my writing to him.
8. Children can learn a lot about how to behave in a situation like this.
=> Only in a situation like this can children learn a lot about how to behave
9. You will find so many happy people nowhere else.
=> Nowhere else will you find so many happy people.
10. It's seldom wise to disregard the advice that he gives.
=> Seldom is it wise to disregard the advice that he gives
11. They have invited us to their home not once.
=> Not once have they invited us to their home.
Rewritting
1.Her grief was so great that she almost fainted.
So great was her grief that she almost fainted.
2.He got down to writting her letter as soon as her returned from his walk.
No sooner had he returned from his walk than he got down to writing the letter.
3.She had hardly begun to speak before people stared interruping her.
Harly had she begun to speak when people started interrupting her.
4.I only realized what i had missed when they told me about it later.
Only when they told me about it later did I realize what I had missed.
5.You won't find a more dedicated worker anywhere than Mrs John.
Nowhere will you find a more dedicated worker than Mrs John.
6.The outcome of the election was never in dout.
At no time was the outcome of the election in doubt.
7.He forgot about the gun until he got home.
Not until he got home did he remember about the gun.
Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means exactly the same as the given one. Using the given words in brackets. Do not change the word.
1: I'm not you. But I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags. (if)
........If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.......
2: Emma came first because she worker hard. ( result)
..............Emma came first as a result of her hard work.............
3: Eating too much sugar can result in health problems. ( lead )
...............Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.......
4: All frights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots sudden strike. (so)
..........The pilots suddenly went on strike, so all flights had to be cancelled. ..........
5: If I could swim. I would go scuba diving with Terry. (beacause)
....I don't go scuba diving with Terry because I can't swim........
Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.
John watched a ( 1. document)documentary on TV last night. It was all about the problems ( 2. threaten)threatening our environment. He was shocked to find out how little he knew about (3.globe)global warning or acid rain. He had heard the term before but he knew ( 4. practical)practically nothing about the damage they cause to our planet. He feels he should do something to be (5.help)helpful. He would like to join an ( 6.organize)organization , but he doesn't know which one to join. He has seen so many (7.advertise)advertisements in newspapers that he can't make up his mind. I lowever., he believes that it is ( 8. acceptable)unacceptable not to be environmentally aware and he is ( 9.hope)hopeful that one day everyone will be part of a world movement to save the earth. He was sure that in this time of ( 10. technology)technological advances, we find may to solve the world's problems.
1............. 2................. 3................. 4.................. 5................. 6................7.................. 8................. 9................. 10.................
Rewrite the sentence
1. A country can't be prosperous if it's not quite independent.
Only when a country is independent can it be prosperous
2.You can drive a car only after you obtain a driving licence
Only after obtaining a driving license, can you drive a car
3.They had to wait for twelve hours before their flight left
Only after a twelve hours wait did their flight leave
4.He never suspected that money had been stolen
At no time did he suspect that money had been stolen .
5.He recognize that he had been deceived only after
Only later did he recognize that he had been deceived
6.I've never seen such a house
Never have I seen such a house
7.Our neighbour hasn't once invited us into his home
Not once has our neighbor invited us into his home
8.You should phone the police whatever may happen
Under no circumstances should you phone the police
9.I rarely buy any other papers
Rarely do I buy any other papers
10.He never buys a paper without reading the whole thing
Never does he buy a paper without reading the whole thing
11.We seldom have enough time to read.
Seldom do we have enough time to read
12.The outcome of the election was never in doubt
At no time was the outcome of the election in doubt
13.The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately
So great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately
14.You seldom find reunited twins who do not get on well together
Seldom do you find reunited twins who do not get on well together
15.There many reasons were for the choice
There were many reasons for the choice
16.A horse stood beside the roadside
Beside the roadside stood a horse.
17.You can make progress in English only by practising it everyday
Only by practicing English everyday can you make progress in it
18.I never have heard such an extraordinary story before
Never before have I heard such an extraordinary story.
Rewrite the sentene
1.I'm very sick now
Never have I been so sick
2.I had only gone out when the phone rang
Hardly had I gone out when the phone rang
3.Immediately after his arrival, things went wrong
No sooner had he arrived than things went wrong
4.The men continued to feel unsafe until they had crossed the border
Not until had the men crossed the border did they continued to feel unsafe
5.You can use it as long as you like. I won't wear out
No matter how long you use it , it won't wear out
6.John didn't celebrate a party until he received the offer of promotion in writting
Not until John received the offer of promotion in writing did he celebrate a party
7.The was so much uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed
Such was the uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed.
8.As soon as I got into the bath, someone knocked on the door
No sooner had I got into the bath than someone knocked on the door
9.It's not common for there to be so much rain in March
Seldom is there so much rain in March.
10.You won't be allowed in until your identity has been checked
Only when your identity has been checked will you be allowed in.
11.Just after the play started, there was a power failure
Hardly had the play started when there was a power failure.
12.The Primw Minister has hardly ever made a speech as incept as this
Rarely has the Prime Minister made a speech as incept as this
13.We had only just arrived home when the police called
Scarely had we arrived home when the police called
14.The way so much money has been spent to so little purpose must be record
Never before has so much money been spent to so little purpose
15.We couldn't relax until all the guests had gone home
Only when all the guests had gone home could we relax
16.The truth only came out on the publication of the general's personal diaries
Only when the general’s personal diaries were published did the truth come out.
17. He has the first class brain but he also a tremendously hard worker
Not only does he have first class brain, but he is also a tremendously hard worker
18.They hard granted one increase of pay than they asked for another no sooner
No sooner had they granted one increase of pay than they asked for another.
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
