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\(\text{Đặt A=}1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{403}+5^{404}\)
\(=\left(1+5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4+5^5\right)+...+\left(5^{402}+5^{403}+5^{404}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+5+25\right)+5^3.\left(1+5+5^2\right)+...+5^{402}.\left(1+5+5^2\right)\)
\(=31+5^3.31+...+5^{402}.31\)
\(=31.\left(1+5^3+...+5^{402}\right)\text{chia hết cho 31}\)
=> A chia hết cho 31 => đpcm.
Ta có:
57+58+59
=57(1+5+52)
=57.31
Vì 31 chia hết cho 31=)57.31 chia hết cho 31
Vậy 57+58+59 chia hết cho 31
Học tốt nhé
c)\(^{5^7+5^8+5^9}\)
= \(5^7\left(1+5+5^2\right)\)
= \(5^7.31\)
\(5^7.31⋮31\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(5^7+5^8+5^9\)\(⋮\)\(31\)
a/ Ta có :
\(9^{1945}-2^{1930}=\left(9^5\right)^{389}-\left(2^{10}\right)^{193}=\left(.....9\right)-\left(.....4\right)=\left(............5\right)⋮5\)
\(\Leftrightarrowđpcm\)
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\(5^{10}+5^9+5^8=5^8.\left(5^2+5+1\right)=5^8.31\) chia hết cho 31
\(5^{10}+5^9+5^8=5^8\left(5^2+5+1\right)\)
\(=5^8\left(25+5+1\right)=5^8.31⋮31\)
Vậy biểu thức trên chia hết cho 31
Câu 3,57-56+55=55.52-55.5+55=55.(52-5+1)=55.21 chia hết cho 21
Câu:4:76+75-74=74.72+74.7-74=74.(72+7-1)=74.55=74.11.5=73.7.11.5=73.77.5 chia hết cho 77
Các câu khác tương tự
Ta có A = \(1+5+5^2+...+5^{2015}\)
=> 5A = \(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2016}\)
=> 5A - A = \(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2016}-1-5-5^2-...-5^{2015}\)
=> 4A = \(5^{2016}-1\)
=> A = \(\left(5^{2016}-1\right):4\)
=> A chia hết cho 31