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9 T I C H sai buồn
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x^3}}{\sqrt{xy}-2y}-\frac{2x}{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{xy}-2\sqrt{y}}.\frac{1-x}{1-\sqrt{x}}..\)
nhờ vào năng lực rinegan tối hậu của ta , ta có thể dễ dàng nhìn thấy mẫu chung
\(x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{xy}-2\sqrt{y}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{xy}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x^3}}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)}-\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\)
\(\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x^3}-2x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)}=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-2x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)}=\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{y}}\)
b) thay y=625 vào ta được
\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{625}}=\frac{x}{25}< 0.2\Leftrightarrow x< 5\)
vậy \(0< x< 5\)
a) \(A=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
c) \(C=\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}-2a-1}{4a-4\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-\left(2a-3\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2-2\sqrt{a}\cdot2\cdot1+1^2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-\sqrt{a}+1}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\)
d) \(D=\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{a}+4}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{4-a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(D=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(D=\sqrt{a}+2-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(D=\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\)
\(D=0\)
Lời giải:
a) ĐK: $x\geq 0; y\geq 0; x\neq y$
\(A=\left[\frac{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-\frac{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(x+\sqrt{xy}+y)}{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}\right]:\frac{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
b) \(1-A=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})^2}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}>0\) với mọi $x\neq y; x,y\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow A< 1$
