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16 tháng 9 2018

điều kiện xác định : \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

a) ta có : \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\left(\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

b) \(x>0\Rightarrow-\sqrt{x}< 0\)\(x< 1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)>0\) (đpcm)

c) ta có : \(P=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=-x+\sqrt{x}=-x+\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow P_{max}=\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

vậy GTLN của \(P\)\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

3 tháng 9 2021

a, \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b, \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ_3=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

3 tháng 9 2021

\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\left(x\ge0;x\ne9\right)\\ A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ A=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(b,A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow-3⋮\sqrt{x}+3\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{-6;-4;-2;0\right\}\)

Mà \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0\right\}\)

Vậy \(x=0\) thì A nguyên

 

21 tháng 6 2021

`a)(2sqrtx-9)/(x-5sqrtx+6)-(sqrtx+3)/(sqrtx-2)-(2sqrtx+1)/(3-sqrtx)(x>=0,x ne 4,x ne 9)`

`=(2sqrtx-9)/(x-5sqrtx+6)-(sqrtx+3)/(sqrtx-2)+(2sqrtx+1)/(sqrtx-3)`

`=(2sqrtx-9+(sqrtx-3)(sqrtx+3)+(2sqrtx+1)(sqrtx-2))/(x-5sqrtx+6)`

`=(2sqrtx-9+x-9+2x-3sqrtx-2)/(x-5sqrtx+6)`

`=(3x-sqrtx-20)/

21 tháng 6 2021

Lỗi nhẹ :v

15 tháng 11 2018

1, ĐKXĐ: x\(\ge0\);x\(\ne1\)

Rút gọn P với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)ta có

P=\(\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\left(\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-0,5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-0,5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\left(\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+0,5}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-0,5\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\left(\dfrac{-x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}+0,5x-0,5\sqrt{x}+0,5+x\sqrt{x}-x-0,5x+0,5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\dfrac{-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

15 tháng 11 2018

2, Thay x=7-4\(\sqrt{3}\)thỏa mãn đk vào P ta có:

P\(=\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+1}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}\)

=\(\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}}\)

=\(\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}+1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{6-3\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}=12+6\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}-9\)=3

8 tháng 4 2021

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\\ =\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)

8 tháng 4 2021

\(\bigg(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt x-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt x+1}\bigg):\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\\=\bigg(\dfrac{\sqrt x+1}{(\sqrt x-1)(\sqrt x+1)}-\dfrac{\sqrt x-1}{(\sqrt x-1)(\sqrt x+1)}\bigg.\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\\=\dfrac{\sqrt x+1-\sqrt x+1}{(\sqrt x-1)(\sqrt x+1)}.\dfrac{(\sqrt x-1)(\sqrt x+1)}{x+1}\\=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)

16 tháng 10 2021

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)

\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

21 tháng 10 2021

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).2}=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=-x+\sqrt{x}\)

31 tháng 7 2018

hình như đề bài bị sai số thì phải bạn ạ

mình giải cứ bị lệch số ấy

Bài 1:

\(A=\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{5}-2=2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}-2=-2\)\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

2 tháng 7 2020

Cảm ơn bạn nhé !

\(=\dfrac{8-x}{2+\sqrt[3]{x}}:\dfrac{4+2\sqrt[3]{x}+\sqrt[3]{x^2}}{2+\sqrt[3]{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x^2}-2\sqrt[3]{x}+2\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x^2}-1}{\sqrt[3]{x}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=2-\sqrt[3]{x}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x}-1}{\sqrt[3]{x}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4-4\sqrt[3]{x}+\sqrt[3]{x^2}-\sqrt[3]{x}+1}{2-\sqrt[3]{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x^2}-5\sqrt[3]{x}+5}{2-\sqrt[3]{x}}\)