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Ta có :
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4...2^{2010}\)\(^0\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=2.3+2^3.3+....+2^{2009}.3\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+....+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\)
Ta có :
\(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+....+2^{2010}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=2.7+2^4.7+....+2^{2008}.7\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+....+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
Vậy \(2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}⋮3\) và \(7\)
A=(1+2+2^2)+2^3(1+2+2^2)+...+2^96(1+2+2^2)+2^99
=7(1+2^3+...+2^96)+2^99 ko chia hết cho 7
\(B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\cdot\left(2+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)
Sửa đề: \(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{19}+2^{20}\)
=>\(A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{19}+2^{20}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{19}\right)⋮3\)
Cho A = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +…299 Chứng minh rằng: A chia hết cho 3
Ghi cách làm và đáp án giúp mình
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{98}+2^{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\left(1+2\right)+\left(2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5\right)+....+\left(2^{98}+2^{99}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A=3+2^2.\left(1+2\right)+2^4.\left(1+2\right)+....+2^{98}.\left(1+2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A=3+3.2^2+3.2^4+....+3.2^{98}\\ \Leftrightarrow A=3.\left(1+2^2+2^4+...+2^{98}\right)⋮3\)
A=\((1+2)+\left(2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{19}+2^{20}\right)\)
A=\(3.1+2^2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2\right)\)
A=\(3.1+3.2^2+...+3.2^{19}\)
A=\(3\left(1+2^2+...+2^{19}\right)\)\(⋮3\)
Vậy A\(⋮3\)
A=(1+2)+(22+23)+...+(219+220)(1+2)+(22+23)+...+(219+220)
A=3.1+22(1+2)+...+219(1+2)3.1+22(1+2)+...+219(1+2)
A=3.1+3.22+...+3.2193.1+3.22+...+3.219
A=3(1+22+...+219)3(1+22+...+219)⋮3⋮3
NÊN A⋮3
TK :
A=(2+22)+(23+24)+...+(22009+22010)
A=(1+2)(2+23+...+22009)=3(2+...+22009)⋮3
A=(2+22+23)+...+(22008+22009+22010 )
A=(1+2+22)(2+...+22008)=7(2+...+22008)⋮7
Em xem lại đề nhé vì A như thế không chia hết cho 3 và cho 7
A = 8⁸ + 2²⁰
= (2³)⁸ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁴ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁰.(2⁴ + 1)
= 2²⁰.17 ⋮ 17
Vậy A ⋮ 17
\(B=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{99}+2^{100}=2\left(1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+2^{96}\left(1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)=2.31+2^6.31+...+2^{96}.31=31\left(2+2^6+...+2^{96}\right)⋮31\)
A = 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 2121
⇒ A = (22 + 23) + (24 + 25) + ... + (2120 + 2121)
⇒ A = 12 + 22(22 + 23) +... + 2118(22 + 23)
⇒ A = 12 + 22.12 + ... + 2118.12
⇒ A = 12(1 + 22 + ... + 2118) ⋮ 3
⇒ A ⋮ 3
Vì: A co 120 so hạng nên ta chia A thành 60 nhoms moi nhoms co 2 so hạng như sau:
\(A=2^2+2^3+\:2^4+\:2^5+\:..+\:2^{121}=2^2\left(1+2\right)+2^4\left(1+2\right)+......+2^{120}\left(1+2\right)=2^2.3+2^4.3+......+2^{120}.3=3\left(2^2+2^4+....+2^{120}\right)⋮3\Rightarrow A⋮3\)
Vì: A co 120 so hạng nên ta chia A thành 40 nhoms moi nhoms co 3 so hạng như sau:
\(A=\left(2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7\right)+....+\left(2^{119}+2^{120}+2^{121}\right)=2^2\left(1+2+4\right)+2^5\left(1+2+4\right)+.....+2^{119}\left(1+2+4\right)=2^2.7+2^5.7+...+2^{119}.7=7\left(2^2+2^5+....+2^{119}\right)⋮7\Rightarrow A⋮7\)