Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a)
$n_{Br_2} = \dfrac{160.15\%}{160} = 0,15(mol)$
$C_2H_4 + Br_2 \to C_2H_4Br_2$
Ta thấy : $n_{C_2H_4} = 0,2 > n_{Br_2} = 0,15$ nên $C_2H_4$ dư
$n_{C_2H_4Br_2} = n_{Br_2} = 0,15(mol) \Rightarrow m_{C_2H_4Br_2} = 0,15.188 = 28,2(gam)$
b) $n_{C_2H_4\ dư} = 0,2 - 0,15 = 0,05(mol) \Rightarrow V_{C_2H_4} = 0,05.22,4 = 1,12(lít)$
$C_2H_4 + 3O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2CO_2 + 2H_2O$
Theo PTHH :
$V_{CO_2} =2 V_{C_2H_4} = 2,24(lít)$
$V_{O_2} = 3V_{C_2H_4} = 3,36(lít) \Rightarrow V_{kk} = 5V_{O_2} = 16,8(lít)$
a)
\(n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{4,5}{18}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: C2H4 + 3O2 --to--> 2CO2 + 2H2O
0,125<-0,375<-------------0,25
=> V = 0,125.22,4 = 2,8 (l)
b) VO2 = 0,375.22,4 = 8,4 (l)
=> Vkk = 8,4 : 20% = 42 (l)
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2mol\)
\(C_2H_5OH+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CO_2+3H_2O\)
0,2 0,6 0,4 0,6
a)\(m_{C_2H_5OH}=0,2\cdot46=9,2g\)
b)\(V_{O_2}=0,6\cdot22,4=13,44l\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{kk}=5V_{O_2}=5\cdot13,44=67,2l\)
a, \(C_2H_4+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CO_2+2H_2O\)
Ta có: \(n_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=3n_{C_2H_4}=1,5\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=1,5.22,4=33,6\left(l\right)\)
b, \(V_{kk}=\dfrac{V_{O_2}}{20\%}=168\left(l\right)\)
PTHH: \(C_2H_4+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CO_2+2H_2O\)
\(n_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PTHH: \(n_{O_2}=3.n_{C_2H_4}=3.0,5=1,5\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=1,5.22,4=33,6\left(l\right)\)
câu b oxi chiếm bao nhiêu của kk vậy bạn
a, nC2H4 = 2,24/22,4 = 0,1 (mol)
PTHH: C2H4 + 3O2 -to-> 2CO2 + 2H2O
Mol: 0,1 ---> 0,3 ---> 0,2
b, VO2 = 0,3 . 22,4 = 6,72 (l)
c, mCO2 = 0,2 . 44 = 8,8 (g)
d, Vkk = 6,72 . 5 = 33,6 (l)
PTHH: Ca(OH)2 + CO2 -> CaCO3 + H2O
Mol: 0,2 <--- 0,2 ---> 0,2
mCaCO3 = 0,2 . 100 = 20 (g)
\(1.C_2H_5OH+3O_2-^{t^o}\rightarrow2CO_2+3H_2O\left(1\right)\\ 2.n_{C_2H_5OH}=\dfrac{9,2}{46}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ TheoPT\left(1\right):n_{O_2}=3n_{C_2H_5OH}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{kk}=\dfrac{0,6.22,4}{20\%}=67,2\left(l\right)\\ 3.CO_2+Ca\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow CaCO_3+H_2O\left(2\right)\\TheoPT\left(1\right):n_{CO_2}=2n_{C_2H_5OH}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\TheoPT\left(2\right) n_{CO_2}=n_{CaCO_3}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow x=0,4.100=40\left(g\right)\\4.Độrượu=\dfrac{V_{rượunguyenchat}}{V_{ddrượu}}.100\\ V_{ruowujnguyenchat\:}=\dfrac{m}{D}=\dfrac{9,2}{0,8}=12\left(ml\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{ddrượu20^o}=\dfrac{12}{20}.100=60\left(ml\right)\)
a, PT: \(C_2H_4+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CO_2+2H_2O\)
Ta có: \(n_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=3n_{C_2H_4}=0,75\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,75.2,24=16,8\left(l\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{kk}=16,8.5=84\left(l\right)\)
b, Theo PT: \(n_{CO_2}=2n_{C_2H_4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
PT: \(CO_2+Ca\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow CaCO_{3\downarrow}+H_2O\)
Theo PT: \(n_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=n_{CaCO_3}=n_{CO_2}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{\downarrow}=m_{CaCO_3}=0,5.100=50\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=0,5.74=37\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{ddCa\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{37.100}{2}=1850\left(g\right)\)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!
\(n_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:C_2H_4+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CO_2+2H_2O\\ Mol:0,2\rightarrow0,6\rightarrow0,4\rightarrow0,4\\ \rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V_{kk}=0,6.5.22,4=67,2\left(l\right)\\V_{CO_2}=0,4.44=17,6\left(g\right)\\m_{H_2O}=0,4.18=7,2\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)