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a) $\frac{1}{6} \times \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{1 \times 2}}{{6 \times 3}} = \frac{2}{{18}} = \frac{1}{9}$
b) $\frac{6}{5} \times \frac{3}{8} = \frac{{6 \times 3}}{{5 \times 8}} = \frac{{18}}{{40}} = \frac{9}{{20}}$
c) $\frac{4}{3} \times \frac{8}{9} = \frac{{4 \times 8}}{{3 \times 9}} = \frac{{32}}{{27}}$
d) $\frac{5}{{12}} \times \frac{{12}}{5} = \frac{{5 \times 12}}{{12 \times 5}} = \frac{{60}}{{60}} = 1$
bài 1:
\(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{11}+\frac{1}{3}=1+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
bài 2:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{5}{20}=\frac{15}{20}=\frac{3}{4}\)
bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=1\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{6}=\left(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{7}{6}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{3}=1\cdot\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
bài 4:
a) \(\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\cdot1=\frac{2}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{11}:\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{11}:\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{2}{3}=1:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
6/11 + 1/3 + 5/11
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) + 1/3
= 11/11 + 1/3
= 1 + 1/3
= 3/3 +1/3
= 4/3
Bài 2:
1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20
= ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
= ( 6/12 + 2/12 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
=9/12 + 1/20
= 3/4 +1/20
= 15/20 + 1/20
= 16/20 = 4/5
Bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{2}{3}\) \(=\left(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\right)\times\frac{4}{5}\)\(=1\times\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\times\left(\frac{5}{3}\times\frac{7}{6}\right)\) \(=\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{35}{18}\)\(=\frac{1\times5}{7\times3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
Bài 4:
a) 2/5 x 1/4 + 3/4 x 2/5
= 2/5 x ( 1/4 + 3/4)
= 2/5 x 1
= 2/5
b) 6/11 : 2/3 +5/11 : 2/3
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) x 3/2
= 11/11 x 3/2
= 1 x 3/2
= 3/2
....
a) \(\frac{16}{35}+\frac{8}{35}=\frac{24}{35}\)
b)\(\frac{160}{77}-\frac{28}{77}=\frac{132}{77}=\frac{12}{1}=12\)
c)\(\frac{72}{180}=\frac{18}{45}\)
d) \(\frac{90}{360}=\frac{1}{4}\)
1/8 x 5/6 + 5/6 x 2/3
= (1/8 + 2/3) x 5/6
= 95/144
1/8 x 5/6 + 5/6 x 2/3
= 5/48 +5/9
= 95/144
\(\frac{1}{8}\times\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{6}\times\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}\times\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}\times\frac{19}{24}\)
\(=\frac{99}{144}\)
a) 1 và $\frac{2}{5}$
$1 = \frac{1}{1} = \frac{{1 \times 5}}{{1 \times 5}} = \frac{5}{5}$
Ta có $\frac{5}{5}$ và $\frac{2}{5}$
b) 2 và $\frac{3}{8}$
$2 = \frac{2}{1} = \frac{{2 \times 8}}{{1 \times 8}} = \frac{{16}}{8}$
Ta có $\frac{{16}}{8}$ và $\frac{3}{8}$
c) $\frac{1}{3}$ và 5
$5 = \frac{5}{1} = \frac{{5 \times 3}}{{1 \times 3}} = \frac{{15}}{3}$
Ta có $\frac{1}{3}$ và $\frac{{15}}{3}$
a: \(1=\dfrac{1}{1}=\dfrac{1\cdot5}{5\cdot5}=\dfrac{5}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
b: \(2=\dfrac{2\cdot8}{1\cdot8}=\dfrac{16}{8}\); \(\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
c: \(5=\dfrac{5}{1}=\dfrac{5\cdot3}{1\cdot3}=\dfrac{15}{3};\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a) $\frac{2}{7}:\frac{4}{9} = \frac{2}{7} \times \frac{9}{4}$
b) $\frac{{12}}{{25}}:\frac{6}{5} = \frac{{12}}{{25}} \times \frac{5}{6}$
c) $\frac{5}{8}:3 = \frac{5}{8}:\frac{3}{1} = \frac{5}{8} \times \frac{1}{3}$
a) 1/2x4/3:6/5
=2/3:6/5
=5/9
b)1/2:4/3x6/5
=3/8x6/5
=9/20
lưu ý / là gạch phân số
a) \(4\frac{3}{8}+5\frac{2}{3}=4+\frac{3}{8}+5+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(4+5\right)+\left(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=9+\frac{25}{24}=9+1\frac{1}{24}=9+1+\frac{1}{24}\)
\(=10+\frac{1}{24}=10\frac{1}{24}\)
b ) \(\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{13}{12}=1\frac{1}{12}\)
a) 35/8+17/3= 105/24+135/24=241/24
b) 5/2*1/3+1/4= 5/6+1/4= 20/24+6/24=13/12
\(\Rightarrow x\times\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\times\frac{4}{2}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\times2=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\div2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x\times\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\times x=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(x\times\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(x\times2=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{4}{5}:2\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{17}{2}\)x \(\frac{3}{5}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2}\) x \(\frac{3}{5}\)+ \(\frac{3}{5}\)
= \(\frac{51}{10}\)+ \(\frac{3}{10}\)+ \(\frac{3}{5}\)
= \(\frac{27}{5}\)+ \(\frac{3}{5}\)
= \(6\)
= 6 tk m nhé