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AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
15 tháng 3 2021
Lời giải:
b/
\(\frac{3x+5}{2x^2-5x+3}\geq 0\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \left\{\begin{matrix} 3x+5\geq 0\\ 2x^2-5x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{\begin{matrix} 3x+5\leq 0\\ 2x^2-5x+3<0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-5}{3}\\ x>\frac{3}{2}(\text{hoặc}) x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{\begin{matrix} x\leq \frac{-5}{3}\\ 1< x< \frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x>\frac{3}{2}\\ \frac{-5}{3}\leq x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\ \)
c/
$2x^3+x+3>0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2(x+1)-2x(x+1)+3(x+1)>0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(2x^2-2x+3)>0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)[x^2+(x-1)^2+2]>0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+1>0$
$\Leftrightarrow x>-1$
K
1
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
21 tháng 7 2021
ĐKXĐ: \(x>\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(1-3x^2< \left(x+2\right)\sqrt[]{5x-1}+5x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+5x-2+\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{5x-1}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)+\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{5x-1}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1+\sqrt{5x-1}\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1+\sqrt{5x-1}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x-1}>1-3x\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{5}\\1-3x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{3}\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\\5x-1>9x^2-6x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\\9x^2-11x+2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{9}< x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Kết luận: \(x>\dfrac{2}{9}\)
15 tháng 1 2022
ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne2\\x\ne7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{2\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)}\ge\dfrac{1}{x-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-8}{x^2-8x+7}\ge\dfrac{1}{x-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-8\right)\left(x-2\right)\ge x^2-8x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-12x+16\ge x^2-8x+7\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+9\ge0\left(luôn.đúng\right)\)
26 tháng 6 2023
1:
c: =>1/3x+2/3-x+1>x+3
=>-2/3x+5/3-x-3>0
=>-5/3x-4/3>0
=>-5x-4>0
=>x<-4/5
d: =>3/2x+5/2-1<=1/3x+2/3+x
=>3/2x+3/2<=4/3x+2/3
=>1/6x<=2/3-3/2=-5/6
=>x<=-5
2:
8 tháng 3 2022
\(\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{x+2}>0.\left(x\ne-1;-2\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-4-3x-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-3x-7}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0.\)
Đặt \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^2-3x-7}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0.\)
Ta có: \(x^2-3x-7=0.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2}.\\x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow x=-1.\\ x+2=0.\Leftrightarrow x=-2.\)
Bảng xét dấu:
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)>0\Leftrightarrow x\in\left(-\infty-2\right)\cup\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2};-1\right)\cup\left(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2};+\infty\right).\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}\ge3.\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2\ge9.\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-7\ge0.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}.\\x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(f\left(x\right)=x^2-3x-7.\)
\(f\left(x\right)=x^2-3x-7.\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\in(-\infty;\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}]\cup[\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2};+\infty).\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}\ge3\Leftrightarrow x\in(-\infty;\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}]\cup[\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2};+\infty).\)
1 tháng 3 2022
a. TH1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+3x-4< 0\\3-2x>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x>-4\end{matrix}\right.\\x>\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+3x-4>0\\3-2x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -4\end{matrix}\right.\\x< \dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy nghiệm của BPT:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x>-4\end{matrix}\right.\\x>\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -4\end{matrix}\right.\\x< \dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x^2-3x+2}-\dfrac{3}{x^2+5x+4}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+19x+2}{\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\left(x^2+5x+4\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+19x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2< x\le\dfrac{19+3\sqrt{41}}{2}\\\dfrac{19-3\sqrt{41}}{2}\le x< 1\\-4< x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\)