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c) Ta có: \(C=4x^2+y^2-4xy+8x-4y+4\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2+2\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\cdot2+2^2\)
\(=\left(2x-y+2\right)^2\)
a) Ta có: \(36x^3-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(3x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(x^2-36y^2-x+6y\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y\right)-\left(x-6y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y-1\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(16x-8x^2+x^3\)
\(=x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c: Ta có: \(2x^2-4xy+2y^2-18\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-9\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
d: Ta có: \(3x^2-7x-10\)
\(=3x^2+3x-10x-10\)
\(=3x\left(x+1\right)-10\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)
e: Ta có: \(x^4-x^2-30\)
\(=x^4-6x^2+5x^2-30\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-6\right)+5\left(x^2-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-6\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)
f: Ta có: \(x^2-xy-2y^2\)
\(=x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2\)
\(=x\left(x-2y\right)+y\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
g: Ta có: \(x^4-13x^2y^2+4y^4\)
\(=x^4-4x^2y^2+4y^4-9x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2y^2\right)^2-\left(3xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\left(x^2-3xy+2y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\left(x^2-xy-2xy+2y^2\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)\right]\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\)
h: Ta có: \(\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-2\left(x^2-2x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-3\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x^2-2x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)+\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(x^4+2x^3-4x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)+2x\left(x^2-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{2};-\sqrt{2}\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4+2x^3-4x-4=0\\ \Rightarrow x^4-2x^2+2x^3-4x+2x^2-4=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=2\\\left(x+1\right)^2+1=0\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,=x^4+2x^2+1-x^2=\left(x^2+1\right)-x^2=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
a) \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^2+1-2x^2-4x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2-2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2=2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=\sqrt{2}\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{2}+1=0\)
Tự giải pt bậc 2 nhak :))))