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19 tháng 8 2021
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x^2-12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x^2-5x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(5x^2+3x-9=5x^2-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=9\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(tm\right)\)
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{15-3x}{x^2-25}=\dfrac{3}{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+15}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(6x=3x-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-15\)
hay \(x=-5\left(loại\right)\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
19 tháng 8 2021
2. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 5$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3x-15}{x^2-25}=\frac{3}{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3(x-5)}{(x-5)(x+5)}=\frac{3}{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3}{x+5}=\frac{3}{x+5}\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}=0\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
Y
17 tháng 1 2023
\(1,\left(dk:x\ne0,-1,4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-4}-\dfrac{11}{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x\left(x-4\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)-11\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-36x+2x^2+2x-11x^2+44x-11x+44=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=44\left(tm\right)\)
\(2,\left(đk:x\ne4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{2+x}{x-4}-\dfrac{3}{2\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{5}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14.2-6\left(2+x\right)-3.3+5\left(x-4\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow28-12-6x-9+5x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-13\left(tm\right)\)
26 tháng 1 2019
Mỗi số hạng của vế trái cộng thêm 1, vế phải = 5. Mỗi số hạng vế trái có mẫu số giống nhau, bạn đặt x+ 2020 làm nhân tử chung, phần còn lại tự làm nhé.
mấy bài còn lại bạn đăng cx làm tương tự
27 tháng 1 2019
\(\frac{x+24}{1996}+\frac{x+25}{1995}+\frac{x+26}{1994}+\frac{x+27}{1993}+\frac{x+2036}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+24}{1996}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+25}{1995}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+26}{1994}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+27}{1993}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2036}{4}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{1996}+\frac{x+2020}{1995}+\frac{x+2020}{1994}+\frac{x+2020}{1993}+\frac{x+2020}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{1996}+\frac{1}{1995}+\frac{1}{1994}+\frac{1}{1993}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)
Vậy ....
29 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(4x-2\left(1-x\right)=5\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2+2x=5x-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-18\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4\left(1-3x\right)=3\left(-x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
19 tháng 8 2021
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x-7}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{4x-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x-7}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(3x+9+4x-12=3x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-7+12-9=-4\)
hay \(x=-1\left(nhận\right)\)
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-4}-\dfrac{4}{x+4}=\dfrac{3x-4}{x^2-16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{4x-16}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{3x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(3x+12-4x+16=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow28-4x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=32\)
hay \(x=8\left(tm\right)\)
19 tháng 8 2021
3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)
Suy ra: \(5x^2-12+3x+3=5x^2-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=9\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(nhận\right)\)
LD
18 tháng 1 2019
a.
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(2x+3\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=18\)
Đặt \(t=x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(t\ge0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4t-1\right)\cdot t=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2t\right)^2-2\cdot2t\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{289}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2t-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{289}{16}\Leftrightarrow\left(t-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2=\dfrac{289}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{17}{8}\\t-\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{17}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{9}{4}\\t=-2\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x+1=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{2};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b.
Ta có:
- \(x^2+4x+3=x^2+x+3x+3=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
- \(x^2+11x+24=x^2+3x+8x+24=x\left(x+3\right)+8\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\)
- \(x^2+18x+80=x^2+8x+10x+80=x\left(x+8\right)+10\left(x+8\right)=\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)\)
Thay vào phương trình, ta được:
\(\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+8}+\dfrac{1}{x+8}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+10-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+10\right)}=\dfrac{9}{25}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+10\right)}=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+10\right)=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+\dfrac{121}{4}=\dfrac{181}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{11}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{181}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{181}}{2}\\x+\dfrac{11}{2}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{181}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-11+\sqrt{181}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-11-\sqrt{181}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-11+\sqrt{181}}{2};\dfrac{-11-\sqrt{181}}{2}\right\}\)
15 tháng 5 2023
a: =>\(\dfrac{5x-15+4x-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
=>\(\dfrac{9x-23}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
=>9x^2-23x=x^2-5x+6
=>8x^2-18x-6=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{9\pm\sqrt{129}}{8}\)
b: =>\(\dfrac{12x+1}{11x-4}=\dfrac{20x+17-20x+8}{18}=\dfrac{25}{18}\)
=>216x+18=275x-100
=>-59x=-118
=>x=2
HN
5 tháng 4 2022
a) \(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\le\dfrac{x-17}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(6\left(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\right)\le6\left(\dfrac{x-17}{2}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) 4-2x-6x-12\(\le\)3x-51 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -2x-6x-3x\(\le\)-51-4+12 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -11x\(\le\)-43 \(\Rightarrow\) x\(\ge\)43/11.
b) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{x-4}{4}\le\dfrac{3x+1}{6}-\dfrac{x-4}{12}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}+\dfrac{4-x}{4}\right)\le12\left(\dfrac{3x+1}{6}+\dfrac{4-x}{12}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x+4+12-3x\(\le\)6x+2+4-x \(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x-3x-6x+x\(\le\)2+4-4-12 \(\Leftrightarrow\) 0x\(\le\)-10 (vô lí).
KV
5 tháng 4 2022
a) \(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\le\dfrac{x-17}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2-x\right)-6\left(x+2\right)\le3\left(x-17\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-2x-6x-12\le3x-51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x\le-43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{43}{11}\)
Vậy S = {\(x\) | \(x\ge\dfrac{43}{11}\) }
b) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{x-4}{4}\le\dfrac{3x+1}{6}-\dfrac{x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\le2\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+4-3x+12\le6x+2-x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x\le-10\) (vô lý)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16}{x+4}+\dfrac{16}{x-4}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
=>\(\dfrac{16x-64+16x+64}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
=>5(x^2-16)=3*32x=96x
=>5x^2-96x-80=0
=>x=20 hoặc x=-4/5
nếu là giải PT bằng cách quy đồng:
25x2 + 480 - 400 = 0
làm sao để phan tích ra ạ.