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You must see the manager tomorrow morning
You've got to see the manager tomorrow morning
hơi khác nhau must thường chỉ nghĩa vụ, have got to chỉ sự chắc chắn
1. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money. (was)
-> The bank manager was made hand over on the money by the robbers.
2. Tom learned to drive when he was nineteen. (since)
-> Tom has learned to drive since he was nineteen.
3. She had never been so happy before. (than)
-> She was unhappier than she had been before.
4. It was so late that nothing could be done. (too)
-> It was too late for anything to be done.
He resented being asked to wait .He had expected The minister to see him at once
=> He resented being asked to wait because He had expected The minister to see him at once
Dịch nghĩa ra thôi
Giai thich gium mik cau nay Vs ( Viet Cong thuc neu Cs)
Valerie doesn't object to her photograph appearing in the magazine
Valerie has no objection to her photograph appearing in the magazine
( doesn't/ don't) object to s.o V_ ing s.th = have/ has (no) objection to s.o V_ ing : ( ko) phản đối.
trợ V ( doesn't/ don't hay have) có thể chia ở các thì khác nhau tùy vào đề bài.
Rewrite these never been so unhappy before.
1. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money
=> The bank manager has made hand over the money by The robbers
2. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy
3. I haven't seen that man here before
=> It's the first time i have seen that man here
4. I'm sorry that I didn't go to the party last Sunday
=> I wish i had gone to the party last Sunday
5. He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
=> Unless someone brings him to the hospital, He will die
6. They are building a new school in that village
=> A new school are being builkt in that village
7. I have studied English for 3 years
=> I began studying English 3 years ago
8. He not spent all his money, he even borrowed some from me
=> Not only He spent all his money but he also borrowed some from me
Rewrite these never been so unhappy before.
1. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money.
2. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy
3. I haven't seen that man here before
=> It's the first time I have seen that man
4. I'm sorry that I didn't go to the party last Sunday
=> I wish I had gone to the party last Sunday
5. He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
=> Unless nobody brings him to the hospital, he won't die
6. They are building a new school in that village
=> A new school is being built in that village
7. I have studied English for 3 years
=> I began studying english 3 years ago
8. He not spent all his money, he even borrowed some from me
=> Not only he spent all his money but he also borrowed some from me.
Giai thich gium mik cau nay vs( Viet Cong thuc neu Cs)
I left without saying goodbye as I didn't want to disturb the meeting
Rather than disturb the meeting I left without saying goodbye
* Rather than + V(bare) = thay vì
Dịch : Tôi rời đi mà không nói tamj biệt bởi vì tôi không muốn cắt ngang/ làm sao lẵng cuộc họp.
-> Thay vì cắt ngang cuộc họp, tôi rời đi mà ko nó tạm biêt.
( Ý nói rằng vì không muốn làm distract nên ko saying goodbye )
My parents met for the first time thirty years ago
It was thirty years ago that my parents first met
* S + V_p + (....) + Period of time + ago.
=> It + was + Period of time + ago + since/ that + S+ V_p + (....)
Dịch: Bố mẹ tôi gặp nhau lần đầu tiên vào 30 năm trước.
-> Đó là 30 trước khi bố mẹ tôi gặp nhau lần dầu tiên.
The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money
Nghĩa: Những tên cướp buộc quản lý ngân hàng chuyển giao tất cả tiền mặt
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money
Nghĩa: Người quản lý ngân hàng bị buộc phải giao hết tiền (cho bọn cướp)
Cấu trúc câu bị động cho thì quá khứ.
Bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn: \(S_2+\)was/ were \(+V_{P_{II}}\) + (By O)
The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money
Cấu trúc câu bị động ở quá khứ đơn với động từ "make"
* S+ made + s.o + V_bare s.th
=> S ( lấy từ s.o trg câu chủ động ) + tobe ( was/were ) + V_pp + To V_infinitive + s.th