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II. Change the following sentences into Passive voice;
1.My father will water this flower tomorrow.
THIS FLOWER WILL BE WATERED BY MY FATHER TOMORROW.
2.John will invite Fiona to his birthday party.
FIONA WILL BE INVITED TO JOHN'S BIRTHDAY PARTY.
3.Tom will visit his parents next month.
TOM'S PARENTS WILL BE VISITED NEXT MONTH.
4.I won't hang these old pictures in the living room.
THESE OLD PICTURES WON'T BE HUNG IN THE LIVING ROOM/
5.Some people will interview the new president on Tv.
THE NEW PRESIDENT WILL BE INTERVIEWED ON TV.
II. Change the following sentences into Passive voice;
1.My father will water this flower tomorrow.
=> This flower will be watered by my father tomorrow.
2.John will invite Fiona to his birthday party.
=> Fiona will be invited to John's birthday party.
3.Tom will visit his parents next month.
=> His parents will be visited by Tom next month.
4.I won't hang these old pictures in the living room.
=> These old pictures won't be hung in the living room.
5.Some people will interview the new president on Tv.
=> The new president will be interviewed on TV by some people.
1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago
→She hasn't....swum for ten years.......
2. I have never met such a famous person before
→It is........the first time I have ever met such a famous person........
3. I last saw him when I was a student
→I haven't......seen him since I was a student.....
4. I haven't come there for two years
→I last........came here two years ago.....................
5. I have studied EL for 7 years
→I started.........studying EL 7 years ago..................
6. I haven't read this kind of book before
→This is.....the first time I have read this kind of book....
7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago
→It is.....1o years since my family moved to HCM city......
8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago
→It...over a year ago sice I last went to meet Helen...
- I haven't..met Helen for a year .......
9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet
→I've nver.........met a more generous person than my father.........
10. I last saw hm when I was a students→I haven't.....seen him since I was a students...........
11. No one has played this kind of music before
→This is....the first time I have ever played this kind of music........
12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months
→The last time.......John cut his hair was over 6 months ago......
13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained
→The last time......it rained was 2 weaks ago.........
It has....been 2 weeks since it last rained....
14. How long have they been married?
→How long is it...since they have been married?....................
When........did they get married...............
15. How long is it since they bought this car?→When.....did they buy this car?..............
16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago
→Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......
17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
→It is..........3 years since I last went to Bristol ......
The last time....I went to Bristol was 3 years...
18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan
→He last......saw his sister when she left for japan...........
19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago→She has.....worked as a secretary for 5 years..........
20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it→Before........we passed the exam, we had worked very hard............
21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster
→After...my sister had considered what say, she had considered what to say.......
22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk→Before....I went out for a walk, I had learned my lessons...
23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices→After.....her brother had checked the prices, he bought a new washing machine........
24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better→Before.....my mother felt a little better, she had taken an aspirin.............
25. The boys argued. Then they fought→After.......the boys had argued, they fought.............
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense
1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago→→....she hasn't swum for 10 years ..............................................
2. I have never met such a famous person before→→It is...................... the first time I have ever met such a famous person.....................................
3. I last saw him when I was a student→→I haven't.................SEEN him since I was a student.....................................................
4. I haven't come there for two years→→I last..............came there 2 years ago...............................................................
5. I have studied EL for 7 years→→I started........studying EL 7 years ago......................................................................
6. I haven't read this kind of book before→→This is..............the first time I have read this kind of book....................................................
7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago→→It is..........10 years since hcm city.......................................................
8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago→→It...........is a year since I last went to meet helen............................................
- I haven't.............gone to meet helen for over a year..................................
9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet→→I've nver...........meet any person is more generous than my father........................................
10. I last saw hm when I was a students→→I haven't............seen him since i was a student.................................................................
11. No one has played this kind of music before→→This is..................the first time people have played this kind of music..................................................
12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months→→The last time..............John had his hair cut was over 6 months ago..........................................
13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained→→The last time...............it last rained was 2 weeks ago......................................................
It has..............rained for 2 weeks...................................................
14. How long have they been married?→→How long is it.......since they have been married ?................................................................
When.............was they married ?..............................................................
15. How long is it since they bought this car?→→When.........did they buy this car ?...........................................................
16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago→→Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......................................
17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years→→It is............3 years since I last went to Bristol........................................................
The last time............i went to bristol was 3 years ago.......................................
18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan→→He last................saw his sister when she left for japan...........................................................
19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago→→She has.............worked as a secrectary for 5 years..................................................................
20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it→→Before.........we passed it , we had worked very hard for the exam................................................................
21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster→→After.....my sister had considered what to say , she decided to talk to her headmaster...................................
22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk→→Before......I learnt my lessons , i had gone out for a walk.......................................................
23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices→→After....he had checked the prices , Her brother bought a new washing machine.....................................................
24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better→→Before.......my mother felt a little better , she had taken an aspirin..........................................................................
25. The boys argued. Then they fought→→After......the boys had argued , they fought ..........................................................................................
1. Lan buys some new books _
___Some new books are bought by Lan ___________________________________________________________________
2. They will visit the temple next week
_____The temple will be visited next week _________________________________________________________________
3. My friend will send me a letter next week
_____i will be sent a letter by my friend next week __________________________________________________________________
4. People will build this hotel in 2010 _
____this hotel will be built in 2010_____________________________________________________________________
5. We collect used paper for recycling _________________________________
=>Used paper is collected for recycling
6. She cleans the hose every day
____the house is cleaned every day ______________________________________________________________________
7. Jane sees the boy riding a buffalo
_____the boy is seen riding a buffalo by Jane _____________________________________________________________________
8. Miss Thu will make me a new dress
____i will be made a new dress by Miss Thu______________________________________________________________________
9. Tim will meet me at the airport
____i will be met by Tim at the airport ______________________________________________________________________
10. Many people speak English in over the world
English is spoken by many people in over the world _______________________________________
Change these sentences into passive
1. We do our homework every day
→→our homework is done every day
2. Paula decorated the rommm yesterday
→→the rommm was decorated by Paula yesterday
3. They have repaired this office sice May
→→this office has been repaired since May
4. The police will find out the missing child
→→the missing child will be found out by the police
5. Did your father build that house?
→→Was that house built by your father?
6. What should we do now?
→→What should be done now?
7. They will repair this road next year
→→this road will be repaired next year
8. We must prepare our lesson well before going to school
→→our lesson must be prepared well before going to school
9. Vietnamese women often prefer to wear modern clothing at work
→→modern clothing at work is often prefer to be worn
10. They are going to build a new bridge in the area
→→a new bridge is going to be built in the area
11. People should stop experiments on animals
→→experiments on animals should be stopped
12. They made jean cloth compeltely from cotton in the 18thcetury
→jean cloth was made compeltely from cotton in the 18thcetury
*Sửa đề:
Change these sentences into passive
1. We do our homework every day
→→ Our homework are done every day
2. Paula decorated the room yesterday
→→ The room was decorated by Paula yesterday
3. They have repaired this office since May
→→ This office has been repaired since May
4. The police will find out the missing child
→→ The missing child will be found by the police
5. Did your father build that house?
→→ Was that house built by your father?
7. They will repair this road next year
→→ This road will be repaired next year
8. We must prepare our lesson well before going to school
→→ Our lesson must be prepare well before going to school
9. Vietnamese women often prefer to wear modern clothing at work
→→ Modern clothing was often prefer to worn at work by Vietnamese women
10. They are going to build a new bridge in the area
→→ A new bridge was going to built in the area
11. People should stop experiments on animals
→→ Experiments on animals should be stopped
12. They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th cetury
→ Jean cloth was made completely from cotton in the 18th century
Chuyển các câu sau sáng bị động
1. Jonh invited Fiona to his birthday party last night
=>fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
2. We should clean out teeth twice a day
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
3. Our teachers have explained the English grammar
=>the English grammar has been explained by Our teachers
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
=>the accident was caused in this city by Some drunk drivers
5. Tóm will visit his parents next month
=>Tom's parents will be visited next month
6. The manager didn't phone thể secretary this morning
=>The secretary wasn't phoned by The manager this morning
7. Did Mary this beautiful dress?
=>was this beautidul dress worn by Mary?
8. I won't hang these old pictures in the living room
=>These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
9. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=>How many languages are spoken in Canada?
10. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=>Are those shoes going to be repaired?
1. Jonh invited Fiona to his birthday party last night
=>Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
2. We should clean out teeth twice a day
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
3. Our teachers have explained the English grammar
=>The English grammar has been explained by Our teachers
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
=>The accident was caused in this city by Some drunk drivers
5. Tóm will visit his parents next month
=>Tom's parents will be visited next month
6. The manager didn't phone thể secretary this morning
=>The secretary wasn't phoned by The manager this morning
7. Did Mary this beautiful dress?
=>Was this beautidul dress worn by Mary?
8. I won't hang these old pictures in the living room
=>These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
9. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=>How many languages are spoken in Canada?
10. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=>Are those shoes going to be repaired?
Ex 3 Passive voice : The future simple tense
1 They won't punish him
=> He won't be punished
2 They will ask you a lot of question at the interview
=> You will be asked a lot of question at the interview
3 They will give her a new one
=>.She will be given a new one
4 Tom will visit his parents next month
=> Tom's parents will be visited by him next month
5 Some people will interview the new president on Tv
=> the new president will be interviewed on Tv
#Yumi
Rewrite the following sentences .
1. We didn't go to bed until midnight .
⇒⇒ It was not until midnight that we went to bed
2. He didn't stop working until he felt too tired .
⇒⇒ It was not until he felt too tired that he stopped working
3. The police didn't make any accusations until they had some proof .
⇒⇒ It was not until the police had some proof that they made accusations
4. The little girl didn't open the gifts until the last visitor left .
⇒⇒ It was not until the last visitor left that the little girl opened the gifts
5. She gets up early every morning . She doesn't want late for class . ( combine the sentences using " to + INF " )
⇒⇒ She gets up early every morning so as not to be late for class
6. She went to the library . She wanted to borrow some books . ( using " to inf " to combine two sentences )
⇒⇒ She went to the library in order to borrow some books
7. They didn't hurry , so they missed their flight .
⇒⇒ If they had hurried, they wouldn't have missed their flight
8. They had to work all day in order to finish their work on time . ( using " so that " )
⇒⇒ They had to work all day so that they finished their work on time
Rewrite each of the sentences , beginning as shown , so that the meaning stays the same .
1/ Their game of badminton is always on Saturday .
⇒⇒ They ALWAYS PLAY BADMINTON ON SATURDAY
2/ We have learned English for 4 years .
⇒⇒ We started LEARNING English 4 years AGO
3/ He never goes to school late .
⇒⇒ He is ALWAYS LATE FOR SCHOOL
4/ Somebody has just cleaned the room .
⇒⇒ The room HAS JUST BEEN CLEANED
5/ They have built a new house in our town .
⇒⇒ A new house HAS BEEN BUILT in our town
6/ He gets a good result in examination . This makes his parents pleased ( using which as a connector)
⇒⇒ He gets a good result in examination WHICH makes his parents pleased
7/ They lived in Nottingham a few years ago , but now they are living in Manchester . ( using used to )
⇒⇒ THEY USED TO LIVE in Nottingham a few years ago
8/ Geogre heard the noise . Then he came downstairs quickly .
⇒⇒ After HEARING THE NOISE, GEOGRE came downstairs quickly
9/ The street is very noisy . This makes difficult to sleep .( Which as connector )
⇒⇒The street is very noisy WHICH makes difficult to sleep .
10/ They have washed their hands on a towel .
⇒⇒ Their hands HAVE BEEN WASHED ON A TOWEL
11/ Nobody has invited her to the party . ( change into passive voice )
⇒⇒ She HASN'T BEEN INVITED TO THE PARTY
12/ Has someone decorated my bedroom ? ( change into passive voice )
⇒⇒ Has my bedroom BEEN decorated?
Rewrite each of the sentences , beginning as shown , so that the meaning stays the same .
1/ Their game of badminton is always on Saturday .
⇒⇒ They always play badminton on saturday
2/ We have learned English for 4 years .
⇒⇒ We started learning english 4 years ago
3/ He never goes to school late .
⇒⇒ He is always on time for school
4/ Somebody has just cleaned the room .
⇒⇒ The room has just been cleaned
5/ They have built a new house in our town .
⇒⇒ A new house has been built in our town
6/ He gets a good result in examination . This makes his parents pleased ( using which as a connector)
⇒⇒He gets a good result in examination which makes his parents pleased
7/ They lived in Nottingham a few years ago , but now they are living in Manchester . ( using used to )
⇒⇒they used to live in Nottingham a few years ago
8/ Geogre heard the noise . Then he came downstairs quickly .
⇒⇒ After hearing the noise, he came downstairs quickly
9/ The street is very noisy . This makes difficult to sleep .( Which as connector )
⇒⇒The street is very noisy which makes difficult to sleep
10/ They have washed their hands on a towel .
⇒⇒ Their hands have been washed on a towel
11/ Nobody has invited her to the party . ( change into passive voice )
⇒⇒ She hasn't been invited to the party
12/ Has someone decorated my bedroom ? ( change into passive voice )
⇒⇒ Has my bedroom been decorated?
Exercise 5: Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1.(he/drive to word every day)
→→ He drives to work everyday.
2.(I/ not /think you're right)
→→ I don't think you're right.
3.(we/have enough time?)
→→ Do we have enough time?
4.(I/eat cereal in the morning)
→→I eat cereal in the morning.
5.(they / write e-mails every day?)
→→ Do they write e-mails everyday?
6.(you/ watch a lot of TV)
→→ You watch a lot of TV.
7.(he/not/read the newspaper)
→→He doesn't read the newspaper
8.(she/dance often ?)
→→ Does she dance often?
9.(where/I/come on mondays?)
→→ Where do I come on Mondays?
10.(what/you/do at the weekend?)
→→ What do you do at the weekend?
11.(you/not/drink much tea )
→→You don't drink too much tea.
12.(how/he/travel to work ?)
→→How does he travel to work?
13.(they/not/like vegetables)
→→They don't like vegetables.
14.(she/catch acold every winter)
→→She catches a cold every winter.
15.(I/go uot often? )
→→Do I go out often?
16.(you/speak English?)
→→Do you speak English?
17.(we/take the bus often)
→→We take the bus often.
18.(she/not/walk to school)
→→She doesn't walk to school.
19.(what/you/buy in the supermarket?)
→→What do you buy in the supermarket?
20.(how/he/ carry such a heavy bag?)
→How does he carry such a heavy bag?
How many languages do they speak in Cannada?
→How many languages are spoken in Canada?
Some people will interview the new president on TV.
→The new president will be interviewed on TV.
The German didn't build this factory during the Second World War.
→This factory wasn't built by the German during the Second World War
Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
→Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary ?