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EXERCISES
Exercise 1 – Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense form.
1. Please don’t make so much noise. I (study) ...am studying...
2. My father usually (have) ..has.... tea for breakfast.
3. What ....was.. you (do) ..doing.... at this time yesterday ?
4. I (watch) ..watched.... that film with my sister last week.
5. We (study) ..have studied.... almost every lesson in this book so far.
6. He (win) ..won.... the gold medal in 2009.
7. We (not see) ...haven't seen.. your father for ages.
8. He (type) ...had typed... ten letters by lunchtime yesterday.
9. All of you (take) .are going to take..... the graduation examination in two months’ time.
10. By the end of this year, I (work) ..have been working.... here for 18 years.
11. He (see) ....saw.. her while he (walk) ...walked... down the street.
12. I thought they (wait) ...... for us for half an hour.
13. After he (do) ..had done.... his homework, he went to the cinema.
14. We (not see) ..haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ..left.... school.
15. When I (be) .was..... a boy, I often (go) ...went... fishing with my teacher.
16. When I (leave) .left..... my office last night, it (still..
Exercise 2 – Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. I have never read this kind of book before.
- It is the first time ...I have read this kind of book...
2. I have never read such an interesting novel.
- This is the most .interesting novel I have ever read.....
3. She began to work as a secretary in 2005.
- She has ..worked as a secretary since 2005....
4. He hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan.
⇒ He last saw his sister when she left for Japan.
1 we (go) ..WERE GOING...to school when it rained
2 you HAVE already USED (use) the computers
3 we (clearn) ..HAVE LEARNED ..english since we were ten
4 when we came ,out teacher (teach) ..WAS TEACHING .. The new lesson
5 the last time i (go) ...WENT...to ha long bay was in august
6 nam(clearn) ....HAS LEANRED ...english since he was ten
7 mai fell asleep when she (read) ...WAS READING.....
8 listen carefully! The principle (report) ..IS REPORTING ....
9 peter (already do) ...HAS ALREADY DONE... His homework
10 we ( go ) ..WILL GO...out when the rain stops
11 he( not/meet) ..HASN'T MET..my friends since christmas
12 ..HAS..she (work) ..WORKED ...here since the left school?
13 everyone (read) ...READS..this novel ,let us (discuss)..DISCUSS ..it
14 i (know) ...HAVE KNOWN...her for six years ,when i met her , she (work)..WAS WORKING...in a Law office
15 i HAVE just (finish) ...FINISHED ...my homework
16 when we (drive) ..WERE DRIVING ..home last night we (see) ..SAW...him
17 while my sister and i (watch)...WERE WATCHING.... A movie on tv last night, our uncle (phone) ..PHONED...
18 my friend HAS LIVED (live) here since he ( leave ) .LEFT.. School
19 it (start) ..STARTED..raining an hoour ago
20 while bob (sleep) ...WAS SLEEPING ..,the phone (ring) .RANG ..,
21 i (not understand) ...DIDN'T UNDERSTAND ...what you said
22 when he (see) ...SAW .her,she (make) ..WAS MAKING ...a cake
23 how DID you (get) ..GET...to school yesterday ,nam?
24 my brother used to ( live) ..LIVE... In hai phong but now he (live) ..IS LIVING..in ha noi .he (live) ..HAS LIVED ..here for years
25 they (watch).WATCHED....t.v last night
26 he(live) ...HAS LIVED ...in this city since 2000
27 the children (play) ..WERE PLAYING.. When it started to rain
28 peter (fall)..FELL...asleep while he (read) ...WAS READING.. A newspaper
29 he often BUYS (buy) books at this shop
30 my friend (not do) ...HASN'T DONE.. His homework yet
31 peter fell asleep while he (read) ..WAS READING...a newspaper
32 do you enjoy .... (Watch/to watch/watching) sport programs
1. went
2. have already used
3. have clearned
4. was teaching
5. went
6. has clearned
7. read
8. is reporting
9. has already done
10. go
11. hasn't met
12. Has she worked
13. read/ discuss
14. have known/ has worked
15. have just finished
16. were driving/ saw
17. were watching/ was phoning
18. has lived/ left
19. started
20. was sleeping/ was ringing
21. didn't understand
22. saw/ was making
23. did you get
24. live/ is living/ has lived
25. watched
26. has lived
27. played
28. was falling/ was reading
29. buys
30. hasn't done
31. was reading
32. watching
I. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense :
1. My father (not/play)------------------hasn't played-------------------any sport since last year .
2. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see)--------------haven't seen-----------each other for five year
3. have You ever (be)---------been----------to New York?
4. We (not/begin --------haven't begun-------------to study for the test yet.
5. I have just (decide)----------decided--------------to start working next week.
6. Marry left school in 2005 and up to now she (be)------------has been-----------still unemployed.
7. Jorge (already read)----------------has already read--------------the newspaper.
8. have You (see)--------------seen---------------this movie befor?
9. She (visit)-------------------has visited----------------Hanoi several times this year.
10. We (listen)------------------have listened--------------------to that song many times.
II. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense
1. I went to the box office at lunch time,but they ……………had already sold………………(already/sell) all the tickes.
2. Was Tom at the party when you arrived? No,he----------had gone-----------(go) home .
3. After she --------had filled---------------(fill) the basket, she went to the check out .
4. Our uncle Ho----------had traveled-----------(travel) to many countries before August Revolution which took place in 1945
5. By the time he arrived, all his classmates ------------had left---------------(leave)
6. It rained yesterday after it -------------had been---------------(be) dry for months.
7.When I came , the room was in a terrible mess because someone------had broken in--------------(break in)
8. This morning his mother got angry with him because he -----had broken--------(break) her favorite vase
9. I----------took-------(take) the book back to the libray when I---------read----------(read) it.
10. Two days ago I----------met--------(meet) an old friend who I-------hadn't seen-----------(not see) for years.
Yumi
The present perfect and the simple past
Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live)lived here? ~ I have lived(live) here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~Did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
11 When did he (arrive)arrive? ~ He (arrive)arrived at 2.00.
12 Had You (lock)locked the door before you left the house?
13 I (read)read his books when I was at school. I (enjoy)enjoyed them very much.
14 I can't go out because I (not finish)haven't finished my work.
15 I have never (drink)drunk whisky. ~Well, have some now.
16 I (write)wrote the letter but I can't find a stamp.
17 The clock is slow. ~It isn't slow, it (stop)stopped.
18 Here are your shoes; I have just (clean)cleaned them.
19 I (leave)left home at 8.00 and (get)got here at 12.00.
20 I (do)did this sort of work when I (be)was an apprentice.
21 He has just (go)gone out.
22 He (go)went out ten minutes ago.
23 Have you (have)had breakfast yet? ~ Yes, I (have)have had it at 7.00.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live) lived here? ~ I (live)have lived here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
I. Use the correct verbs form :
1. He wish he (be) were a doctor
2. I wish they (be)would be here tomorrow
3. They wish they (have) had a new house
4. I ( not meet ) didn't meet him last week
5. He wishes you ( help) would help him
6. I wish that I ( know) knew how to mend this shirt
7. What did you (do) do yesterday morning ?
8. Did They ( go)go to the party last Sunday?
9. Mr.Ba (teach)taught French two years ago
10. We last ( meet) met our uncle last week
11. When I was young . I (play) played badminton for my local team.
12. He (be) was at school yesterday afternoon
13. There (be) were only a few people at the party last night
14, It's ages since I last ( see) saw a comedy film on television
15. Where ( be)were your parents being at 7pm last night?
16. My younger sister ( not wear) doesn't wearr T - shist when she went to school
17. Tony ( stay) stayed at home last night .He ( not go out) didn't go out.
18.Five years ago, he ( live)lived in the country with his parents
19. My mother and my brother (be)were in America last year
20. I ( not be) at Mary's party last night , but my friends (be)
21.Did You ( go ) go ou last night ? Yes . I (go )went to the cinema but I (not enjoy)didn't enjoy the movie much
22. He (be ) was sick and he (have)had to stay in bed all day yesterday
23. Many years ago , most people in Viet Nam ( not have)didn't have TV sets
24. When they ( be)were young , they ( leave)left their family and ( go)went to HCM city
25. When I( be)was a child , I ( can/go) (swim) could go swimming
26. Lan ( not listen)didn't listen to music last night
27. I ( tidy)tidied my desk yesterday
28. We ( buy)bought this picture a long time ago
29. I wish I ( can remember)could remember her name
30. Her granmother last ( make)made a dress years ago
1.what ...did...you (do). do.. last weekend? I (go)..went...to the theatre with my family
2.Jonh and I(be)...have been....pen pals for nearly three years
3.I'm fond of(wearing)......jeans
4.Wearing casual clothes make students (feels) .......comfortable
5.We used to (write).......to each other when we (were) ....at secondary school
6.They have just ( opened) . ...... a new cloth shop near my house
7.He wishes he (was) ....... . rich
8.She wishes she (had)............enough time to finish the test now
9.I wish my essay (would not be).......very difficult
10.I wish I(had).......a lot of friends
11.Hoa (has lived)........here for three years
12.My mother (started)..........teaching 10 years ago
13.I(have not seen) ........her since last week
*Change into passive forms
1.People grow rice in Vietnam
->Rice is grown in Vietnam
2.Lan bought some books for her brother
->Some books were bought for her brother by Lan
3.She can solve the problem in just 2 minuter
->The problem can be solved in just 2 minuter by her
4.They use milk for making butter and cheese
->Milk is used for making butter and cheese
5.They have built a new school in my town
->A new school has been built in my town
6.They had to cancel the filight because of bad weather
->The filight had to be canceled because of bad weather
7.We must do the test carefully
->The test must be done carefully
8.Nga has cleaned
->The house has been cleaned by hoa
9.They built this school ten years ago
-> This school has been built for 10 years
*Complete sentences
1.She wishes her father (be) . ..was.. .here now to help her
2.I wish they (visited)......us when they are in town
3.I wish someone (gave).......me a job now
4.I wish they ( knew)....... the truth
5.I wish I(could see)......that film on TV
1, we have never watched that TV programme
2, we watched a good progamme on TV last night
3, he has read that novel many timer before
4, he read that novel again during my last vacation
5, i had a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i haven't had no trouble with my car since then
7, i haven't seen John for a long time . I saw him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell rang We must go now
9, i met mary last night . She has become a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he hasn't drunk since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer has come.
12,they have studied at this school for 7 years now
13, they began to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when have you known her?
15, how long ago did he start to learn french?
16, she lost her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my mother has been in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog has just ran out of the garden
19, mr brown has travelled by air several times in the past
20, he travelled to mexico by air last summer
Ex1. Put the verb in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense
1, we (never watch)........have never watched................ that TV programme
2, we (watch )......watched........ a good progamme on TV last night
3, he (read)........has read......... that novel many timer before
4, he (read)........read......... that novel again during my last vacation
5, i (have) ...........had........ a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i (have).......have had........... no trouble with my car since then
7, i (not see)......haven't seen.......John for a long time . I (see).......saw...... him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell (ring )........is ringing....... We must go now
9, i (meet )......met.......mary last nigh . She (become)......has became.......... a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he ( not drink)...hasn't drunk......... since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer (come)......is coming.....
12,they (study).......have been studying........ at this school for 7 years now
13, they (begin).....began........... to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when ( you know)..........have you known........her?
15, how long ago (he start)........did he start........... to learn french?
16, she (lose) ...lost.......... her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my morther (be).......has been......... in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog (just run)...........has just run..... out of the garden
19, mr brown (travel)..........travelled......... by air several times in the past
20, he (travel)................travelled............ to mexico by air last summer
1 we (go ).......WENT........to the cinema last night , but i (not enjoy) .........DIDN'T ENJOY.........the film much
2 we ( have ) .........HAVE HAD......... four tests so far this semester
3 the room ( clean ) ..........HAS BEEN CLEANED..........when i arrived
4 i (visit) .............HAVE VISITED............halong three times since i ( start ) ...........STARTED.......working in quang ninh
5 last week , we (have ) .........HAD............. a picnic to my uncle is farm
6 she is my ( old ) OLDER sister
7 it is 10 oclock now . my mother (do )........IS DOING......... the gardening , my brother (study )...................IS STUDYING.......... he (study ) ...........HAS STUDIED........... for three hours
8 unles he (study ) ...........DOESN'T STUDY............hard , he (not fail) ................WON'T FAIL...........the final exam
9 if we ( not protect ) ........DON'T PROTECT.........the animals , they ( kill)............WILL BE KILLED.................
10 yesterday , she (burn ).......BURNED................ her hand while she (cook) .........WAS COOKING..............dinner
11 she teaches english (good )...................WELL................................... 12 which is (difficult ) ...............MORE DIFFICULT.............english or maths ?
13 she usually (go ) .......GOES............... to school by bus but today she (cycle )................CYCLES.............
14 i hope we have (sun ) ..............SUNNY................weather for our holidays
Vd) He used ( have) breakfast here when he ( be) a student.
-> he used to have breakfast here when he wa a student.
1) I (not used)didn't use to smoke some years ago.
2) Don't worry! You wI'll be used to (live)living in England.
3) She is very famous. He used (be) to be a good football player.
4) they used to work hard when they (be)were young.
5) we are not used ( eat)to eating Vietnamese food now.
6) it's high time i went to bed. I'm not used( stay up)to staying up late.
7) this is the first time i have spoken English. Don't worry, you will be used ( speak) to speaking it soon.
8) she doesn't get accustomed ( live) to living alone.
9) i used ( go)to go dancing with my friends until midnight.
10) we ( enjoy)enjoyed ourselves so much last night.
11) the story whích you (tell ) told me yesterday evening (make) makes me sad.
12) she ( not đó) didn't do exercise so she (get) got bad marks.
13) her English ( improve)has improved recently.
14) they ( build) were building the house at 4 o'clock yesterday evening.
15) he (dig) was digging a hole while gì father ( paint)was painting the wall.
16) how long have you ( study) been studying?
17) she likes ( go) going swimming every evening.
18) this book ( read) was read last night . Ít(be)is the most interesting book that i have ever known
19) put your shoes off before (enter)entering the room. I have just (clean) cleanedthe floor.
thank you
I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses : 1. Linda (enjoy) …enjoys………………..( phone) ……phoning………….. at this time.
2. Rice (grow )………is grown………………by Vietnamese people every year.
3.My father (write)...........is writing...................... now, and I (wait) ......am waiting................. for him.
4.I (not/be) ........will not be...........at library next week.Where ( you/ go) ........will you go.......................?
5. Peter (not try) ………has not tried……this book yet. I suggest that he (try)…should try / try……it now
6. We ( not/ meet ) ..........have not met...........Jenny since she (leave) ....left.................school.
7. While my mother (clean) …………were cleaning………..the floor, I (read) …………were reading………. a book.
8.He’s used to (use)…using………left hand now, but he used to (write)…write……..with right hand
9. My friends (read)…………were reading…….. books when I …was walking…… (walk) into the room
10.He (work)……worked…………………..here when he ( be) .....was..............young
11. This house (buid)………was built……………………. ten years ago.
12. After they (have)…………had had………. a bath, they ( go away)……went away……………….
13. Before she (hang out) _______hung out______ with friends, she (do) ____had done_________ her homework