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1/ A plumber is going to check the pipes for Mrs.Brown next Sunday
-> Mr Brown is going to have the..pipes checked by a plumber next Sunday ...........
2/ "congratulation! You scored a wonderful goal" Linda told Owen
-> Linda congratulated.....Owen on having scored a wonderful goal..............
3/ Mary didn't go to the party last night because she was extremely busy
-> Mary was too...busy to go to the party last night.......
4/ Neil Amstrong first walked on the moon in the 60s of last century
-> The first man to...walk on the moon in the 60s ogg last century was Neil amstrong......
5/ We are going to hold our wedding feast in White Palace
-> We are going to have..our wedding feast held in White palace............
6/ This important book consists of a list of endangered animals
-> This book,....which consists of a lost of endangered animals, is very important.......
7/ My sister is proud that she is such a famous designer.
-> My sister prides......herself on being such a famous singer......
8/ Peter and Van are the same age
-> Peter is as......the same class as Van....
9/ I haven't seen him for a long time
-> The last time he.....was seen was a long time ago.......
10/ The car is too expensive for me to buy
-> The car is so...expensive that I can't buy .......
EXERCISES
Exercise 1 – Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense form.
1. Please don’t make so much noise. I (study) ...am studying...
2. My father usually (have) ..has.... tea for breakfast.
3. What ....was.. you (do) ..doing.... at this time yesterday ?
4. I (watch) ..watched.... that film with my sister last week.
5. We (study) ..have studied.... almost every lesson in this book so far.
6. He (win) ..won.... the gold medal in 2009.
7. We (not see) ...haven't seen.. your father for ages.
8. He (type) ...had typed... ten letters by lunchtime yesterday.
9. All of you (take) .are going to take..... the graduation examination in two months’ time.
10. By the end of this year, I (work) ..have been working.... here for 18 years.
11. He (see) ....saw.. her while he (walk) ...walked... down the street.
12. I thought they (wait) ...... for us for half an hour.
13. After he (do) ..had done.... his homework, he went to the cinema.
14. We (not see) ..haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ..left.... school.
15. When I (be) .was..... a boy, I often (go) ...went... fishing with my teacher.
16. When I (leave) .left..... my office last night, it (still..
Exercise 2 – Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. I have never read this kind of book before.
- It is the first time ...I have read this kind of book...
2. I have never read such an interesting novel.
- This is the most .interesting novel I have ever read.....
3. She began to work as a secretary in 2005.
- She has ..worked as a secretary since 2005....
4. He hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan.
⇒ He last saw his sister when she left for Japan.
cau 1 : combine these sentences , using : that , which , who , whom , whose
1 we are visiting ha long . ha long is in the north of vietnam
we are visiting ha long which is in the north of vietnam
2 we will meet peter tomorrow . he has brother and one sister
we will meet peter who has a brother and one sister tomorrow
3 we are talking to vietnam . vietnam has a population of million people
we are talking to vietnam which has a population of million people
4 i should phone the man . i borrowed his car yesterday
i should phone the man whose car i borrowed yesterday
5 we stayed at the cau vong hotel . nam recommended it to us
we stayed at the cau vong hotel which nam recommended to us
6 jane works for a company . it makes shoes
jane works for a company which makes shoes
7 john is one of my closest friends . i have known him for a very long time
john whom i have known for a very long time is one of my closest friends
8 a pacifist is a person . he believes that all wars are wrong
a pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
9 linh giang is my neighbor . we met her yesterday
linh giang whom we met yesterday is my neighbor
10 hcm city is in the north of vietnam . hcm city is the most populous city in the counry
hcm city which is the most populous city in the counry is in the south of vietnam
I . There is a mistake in each of these sentences . Underline the mistake and then correct it
1. Is Jane's father alive or death->died ?
2. Can you guess who is it->it is ?
3. I must tell you my dad is the better->best person in the world
4. I am the boy which->who is wearing a white T - shirt
5. My father is a considerate->considerated and generosity man
6. My father has->had had to go to work since it is raining hard
7. On my friend's birthday we will give him a present who->which dreant of for a long time
8. Where are the photos which were took at->on the Christmas party ?
9. Although->because my house is near the beach , I always go swimming
10. Who do you think Rita sending->>will send this card to ?
I. There is a mistake in each of these sentences . Underline the mistake and then correct it:
1. Is Jane's father alive or death ?
=> died
2. Can you guess who is it ?
=> it is
3. I must tell you my dad is the better person in the world.
=> best
4. I am the boy which is wearing a white T - shirt.
=> who
5. My father is a considerate and generosity man.
=> considerated
6. My father has had to go to work since it is raining hard.
=> was
7. On my friend's birthday we will give him a present who dreant of for a long time.
=> which
8. Where are the photos which were took at the Christmas party ?
=> taken
9. Although my house is near the beach , I always go swimming.
=> because
10. Who do you think Rita sending this card to ?
=> will send
Choose the best answer in bracketa to complete each of the sentences
1. Yesterday I met some people (who's/ whose) car broke down
2. What's the name of the girl (who/which) is singing on the stage?
3. We went to Hoan Kiem Lake to see firework (despite/ though) the fact that it's very cold
4. I sent a card to congratulate Hoa (for/ on) wiwring the first prize in the English speaking contest
5. Minh (washed/ was washing) the didhes while her sister (made/ making) the cake
6. All the things (who/which) we bought are for the party on the New Year's Eve
7. (In spite of/ Even though) I had an umbrella, I got very wet in the rain
8. This shoe is (the best/ the better) of the pair
9. You can (take/ bring) your younger sister to my birthday party
10. It's vey kind (of/ for) you to helo me with my homework)
1. Here is the book which is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books which interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries which are kept for reference.
4. The large room which is near the laboratory is the library .
5. The long table which is in the middle of the room is for reading
6. The books which are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man whose sister works in television
9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. A girl which was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat whose leg was broken
12. That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy whom/ that I told you about
14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father
15. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends that I have known for a very long time.
18. Shiela, whose job involves a lot of traveling, is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man whose father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
Ex1. Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject.
1. Either my shoes or your coat (is / are) always on the floor. 2. George and Tamara (doesn't / don't) want to see that movie. 3. Maths (is / are) John's favorite subject, while Civics (is / are) Andrea's. 4. The committee (leads / lead) very different lives in private. 5. Eight dollars (is / are) the price of a movie these days. 6. The student council (is / are) meeting today. 7. A number of students (was / were) late for class yesterday. 8. The man with all the birds (live / lives) on my street. 9. 40% of the students (is / are) very unhappy with the university life. 10. The Olympic Games (are / is) held every four years.
Ex2. Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject.
1. The basketball team (has / have) a new coach. 2. The police (has / have) arrested three suspects. 3. A pound of cookies (cost / costs) about a dollar. 4. Four times eight (are / is) thirty-two. 5. Some of this book (is / are) not very entertaining. 6. The large number of fans (is / are) a big problem for the police. 7. Along the street leading to the stadium (is / are) many tall trees. 8. The value of cars and motorcycles (has / have) increased. 9. Parts of the latest news (is / are) incorrect. 10. 90% of the people in our town always (vote / votes) in local elections.
Ex3. Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject.
1. Six gallons of milk (are / is) still in the refrigerator. 2. The sound of passing cars (echo / echoes) through the streets. 3. Two pieces of pie (was / were) eaten before dinner. 4. The anthology of short stories (include / includes) at least one story from Poe. 5. A lady with 10 cats (live / lives) in that big house. 6. Of the ten teams, ours (is / are) the best. 7. Neither the basket nor the oranges (was /were) cheap. 8. There (is / are) a dog, a cat, and a bird in the garage. 9. Half of the class (is / are) from another country. 10. 40% of the country (doesn’t / don’t) support the new law.
Ex4. Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject.
1. The PM, together with his wife, (greets / greet) the press cordially. 2. All of the CDs, even the scratched one, (is / are) in this case. 3. The movie, including all the previews, (take / takes) about 2 hours to watch. 4. The players, as well as the captain, (want / wants) to win. 5. The man, as well as his two children, (stay / stays) in a motel. 6. My boss, who is extremely kind to his employees, (gives / give) us very helpful advice. 7. My sister, not my brothers, (live / lives) in Canada. 8. On Sundays, I and Jack, along with our aunt, often (go / goes) to church. 9. The decision made by the leaders (was / were) definitely the right one. 10. Mumps, an infectious disease, (cause / causes) painful swellings in the neck.
Ex5. Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject.
1. Our swimming club (is / are) going to compete on Saturday. 2. Rain or sleet (is / are) predicted for tomorrow. 3. Your hands and feet (contain / contains) nearly half the bones in your body. 4. The leader as well as his brothers (belong / belongs) to the same tribe. 5. The students accompanied by their teacher (have / has) gone on a picnic. 6. The poor (are / is) always at a disadvantage. 7. My family (have / has) decided to move to Nottingham. 8. Many a student (have / has) made the same mistake. 9. Neither his father nor his mother (play / plays) mahjong. 10. The visiting times (is / are) between 8 pm and 10:30 pm.
I. Rewrite the following sentences as directed.
1. What’s your opinion of Wendy’s new painting?
What do……you think of Wendy’s new painting ………………………………………?
2. Neil has the bad habit of getting in people’s way.
Neil is always ………getting in people’s way……………………………
3. We can’t wait to go on holiday to Nha Trang next week.
We are looking…forward to going on holiday to Nha Trang next week. ……………………………………….
4. My sister and my father are exactly alike.
My sister looks…exactly like my father…………………………………
5. I last met Mary 3 months ago.
The last …time I met Mary was 3 months ago……………………………………
6. What’s the price of that book?
How much……does that book cost……………………………………?
7. How about going to see a comedy for a change?
Why ………don't we go to see a comedy for a change………………………………………?
8. Who is the owner of that motorbike?
Who does……that motorbike belong to……………………….....………?
9. My father is a very efficient worker.
My father………works very effciently……………………………………
10. My sister spends two hours doing her home work every day.
It takes……my sister two hours to do her home work every day. …………………………………………
I. Rewrite the following sentences as directed.
1. What’s your opinion of Wendy’s new painting?
What do……………… you think about Wendy's new painting ?
……………………………?
2. Neil has the bad habit of getting in people’s way.
Neil is always ………………… getting in people's way…………………
3. We can’t wait to go on holiday to Nha Trang next week.
We are looking……………forward to going on holiday to Nha Trang next week. …………………………….
4. My sister and my father are exactly alike.
My sister looks……………… exactly like his father.……………………
5. I last met Mary 3 months ago.
The last ………………time i met mary was 3 months……………………
6. What’s the price of that book?
How much………………does that book cost…………………………?
7. How about going to see a comedy for a change?
Why …………………don't we go to see a comedy for a change……………………………?
8. Who is the owner of that motorbike?
Who does……………… that motorbike belong to …………….....………?
9. My father is a very efficient worker.
My father…………………works efficiently…………………………
10. My sister spends two hours doing her home work every day.
It takes…………………………my sister two hours every day to do her home work ……………………