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I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
1. He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but she also borrowed some from me.
2. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had I left the office than the phone rang.
3. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back.
4. He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang.
=> Not until the bell rang did he finish his work.
5. We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months.
=> Only after several months did we begin to see the symptoms of the disease.
6. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never in my life have seen anyone drink as much as you.
7. A sleeping dog was lying under the table.
=> Under the table was lying a sleeping dog.
8. His brother had rarely been more excited.
=> Rarely had his brother been more excited.
9. The facts were not all made public until later.
=> Only later were all the facts made public.
10. If I had realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job.
=> Had I realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job.
11. The response to our appeal was so great that we has to take on more staff.
=> Such was the responsible to our appeal that we has to take on more staff
12. Harry broke his leg, and also injured his shoulder.
=> Not only did Harry break his leg but he also injured his shoulder.
13. The police didn’t at all suspect that the judge was the murderer.
=> Little did the police suspect that the judgment was the murderer.
14. If you do happen to see Helen, could you ask her to call me?
=> Should you see Helen, could you ask her to call me?
15. The bus driver cannot be blamed for the accident in any way.
=> In no way can the bus be blamed for the accident.
16. The snowfall was so heavy that all the trains had to be cancelled.
=> So heavy was the snowfall that all the trains had to be cancelled.
17. If the government raised interest rates. They would lose the election.
=> Were the government to write interest rates they would lose the election.
18. As soon as I got into the bath, someone knocked at the door.
=> No sooner had I got into the bath than someone knocked on the door.
19. There was so much uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed.
=> Such was the uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed.
20. It’s not common for there to be so much rain in March.
=> Seldom is there so much rain in March.
Turn the following into inverted sentences
1.The matter could be explained in no other way (in no way)
In no way could The matter be explained
2.We had hardly started when it began to rain (hardly)
Hardly had we started when it began to rain
3.I have seldom haerd such beautiful singing (seldom)
Seldom have I heard such beautiful singing
4.I shall never forget your findness (never)
Never shall I forget your kindness
5.I saw only then the danger we were in (only after)
only then did I see the danger we were in.
6.We had no sooner left the house than it exploded (no sooner)
No sooner had We left the house than it exploded.
7.He didn't realize that he had lost they key till he got home (not until)
Not until he got home did he realize That He had lost the key.
8.They not only rebbed you, they smashed everything (not only)
Not only did they rob you but also smash everything
9.Hafl a dozen apples fell down (down)
Down fell half a dozen apples
10.If an emergency should arise, dial 999 (should)
Should an emergency arise, dial 999
11.If Rex were a little more hardworking, he would not have failed (little)
Were Rex to be a little more hard working, he would not have failed
12.If Mr Chan had been kinder to his employees, his business would not have collapsed (had)
Had Mr Chan been kinder to his employees, his business would not have collapsed.
Rewrite the sentene
1.I'm very sick now
Never have I been so sick
2.I had only gone out when the phone rang
Hardly had I gone out when the phone rang
3.Immediately after his arrival, things went wrong
No sooner had he arrived than things went wrong
4.The men continued to feel unsafe until they had crossed the border
Not until had the men crossed the border did they continued to feel unsafe
5.You can use it as long as you like. I won't wear out
No matter how long you use it , it won't wear out
6.John didn't celebrate a party until he received the offer of promotion in writting
Not until John received the offer of promotion in writing did he celebrate a party
7.The was so much uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed
Such was the uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed.
8.As soon as I got into the bath, someone knocked on the door
No sooner had I got into the bath than someone knocked on the door
9.It's not common for there to be so much rain in March
Seldom is there so much rain in March.
10.You won't be allowed in until your identity has been checked
Only when your identity has been checked will you be allowed in.
11.Just after the play started, there was a power failure
Hardly had the play started when there was a power failure.
12.The Primw Minister has hardly ever made a speech as incept as this
Rarely has the Prime Minister made a speech as incept as this
13.We had only just arrived home when the police called
Scarely had we arrived home when the police called
14.The way so much money has been spent to so little purpose must be record
Never before has so much money been spent to so little purpose
15.We couldn't relax until all the guests had gone home
Only when all the guests had gone home could we relax
16.The truth only came out on the publication of the general's personal diaries
Only when the general’s personal diaries were published did the truth come out.
17. He has the first class brain but he also a tremendously hard worker
Not only does he have first class brain, but he is also a tremendously hard worker
18.They hard granted one increase of pay than they asked for another no sooner
No sooner had they granted one increase of pay than they asked for another.
Rewrite the sentences, beginning with the underlined words. Make any necessary changes.
1. She rarely smiles at me.
-> Rarely does she smile at me.
2. I hadn't known her until he told me.
-> Not until he told me had I known her.
3. You will hardly finish your work before it's dark.
-> Hardly will you finish your work before it's dark.
4. You can buy this book only in this shop.
-> Only in this hop can you buy this book.
5. My teacher is no longer teaching in this school.
-> No longer is my teacher teaching in this school.
6. She has never seen such a beautiful sight.
-> Never has she seen such a beautiful sight.
7. This rich man seldom helps the poor.
-> Seldom does the rich man help the poor.
8. She never in life felt happy.
-> Never in life did she feel happy.
9. People did not discover AIDS until 1981.
-> Not unti 1981 did people discover AIDS.
10. Martin had no sooner sat down than the telephone rang.
-> No longer had Martin sat down than the telephone rang.
11. The lost child could be found nowhere.
-> Nowhere could the lost child be found.
12. I got no help from him.
-> No help did I get from him.
13. He not only refused to help me but he also laughed at me.
-> Not only did he refused to help me but he also laughed at me.
14. He never smokes in bed.
-> Never does he smoke in bed.
15. She has made good progress only within two months.
-> Only within two months has she made good progress.
16. You should not travel alone under any circumstances.
-> Under any circumstances should you travel alone.
17. It is hot enough to sit outside only in summer.
-> Only in the summer is it hot enough to sit outside.
18. It is seldom wise to say too much about oneself.
-> Seldom is it wise to say too much about oneself.
19. He found a job nowhere after he had graduated from college.
-> After he had graduated from college did he find a job nowhere.
20. I know little about computer.
-> Little do I know about computer.
Choose the best answer :
1. He asked her.....
A. when she leaves the party.
B. when did she leave the party
C. when she left the party
D. when does she leave the party
2. He said, " I bought this book yesterday " -> He told me that......
A. he bought the book yesterday
B. he had bought the book yesterday
C. he had bought the book the day before
D. he bought the book the previous day
3. He said that we would be met at the airport, but in fact, we......
A. wouldn't
B. couldn't
C. didn't
D. weren't
4. He wanted to know..... there.
A. how long time I had been
B. how long I had been
C. how long time had I been
D. how long had I been
5. She asked me what time it was. = In direct speech this should be read: .....
A. She asked, " What time it is? "
B. She asked, " What time it was? "
C. She asked, " What time is it? "
D. She asked, " What time was it? "
6. " Whose motorbike did you borrow last night? ", he asked = In reported speech this should be read:.....
A. He asked me whose motorbike did I borrow last night.
B. He asked me whose motorbike had I borrowed last night.
C. He asked me whose motorbike I had borrowed last night.
D. He asked me whose motorbike I had borrowed the night before.
7. " Would you like a cup of coffee? ", she asked.
A. She asked if I like a cup of coffee.
B. She asked if I would like a cup of coffee.
C. She asked if I liked a cup of coffee.
D. She invited me to have a cup of coffee.
8. " Did you close the windows when you left? ", Ha asked.
A. He asked me if I close the windows when I left.
B. He asked me if I had closed the windows when I left.
C. He asked me if I closed the windows when I had left.
D. He asked me if I had closed the windows when I had left.
9. " What are you going to do this weekend?" , she asked.
A. She wanted to know what I am going to do that weekend.
B. She wanted to know what I was going to do this weekend.
C. She wanted to know what I were going to do that weekend.
D. She wanted to know what I was going to do that weekend.
10. She told me that her mother..... to market when I arrived.
A. just went
B. had just gone
C. has just gone
D. had just been gone
11. " Whose book is on my desk? ", the teacher asked us......
A. whose book is on his desk
B. whose book was on his desk
C. whose book on his desk is
D. whose book on his desk was
12. She asked me to sit next to Mary. = In direct speech, this should be read: "....", she said.
A. Please sitting next to Mary
B. Next to Mary, please
C. Please to sit next to Mary
D. Please sit next to Mary
13. " Who wrote this letter? ", said the teacher - The teacher....
A. asked us who had written that letter
B. asked us who that letter had written
C. asked us who had written the letter
D. told to us who had written letter
14. I asked Lan if......
A. she enjoys her music class
B. she will enjoy her music class
C. did she enjoy her music class
D. she enjoyed her music class
15. " We always try to please you ". She says to me.......
A. we always tried to please me
B. they always tried to please me
C. we always try to please me
D. they always try to please me
16. " Be careful! The paint is wet ", she shouted.
A. She said be careful because the paint was wet
B. She told me be careful because the paint was wet
C. She asked me to be careful because the paint is wet
D. She told me to be careful because the paint was wet
17. " Can I make an appointment to see the doctor? "
A. Jenny asked to see the doctor
B. Jenny asked if the doctor could make an appointment
C. Jenny asked whether she can make an appointment the doctor
D. Jenny asked if she could make an appointment to see the doctor
18. " Did they tell you when they left school? ", he said to me = In reported speech, this could be read:...
A. He asked me if they told me when they left school
B. He asked me if they told me when they had left school
C. He asked me if they had told me when they left school
D. He asked me if they had told me when they had left school
19. She asked me how old Jimmy was. = In direct speech, this could be read :....
A. She asked, " How old Jimmy was? "
B. She asked, " How old Jimmy is? "
C. She asked, " How old was Jimmy? "
D. She asked, " How old is Jimmy? "
20. " When did your sister arrive? ", he asked.
A. He asked me when my sister arrived
B. He wanted to know when my sister arrived
C. He asked me when my sister had arrived
D. He wanted to know when had my sister arrived
21. " Is he the man who came here yesterday? ". I wanted to know.......
A. if he was the man who came here yesterday
B. if he was the man who came here the day before
C. if he was the man who had come here the day before
D. if he was the man who had come there the day before
22. He said to me, " Shut this door, don't lock it. " - He told me ......
A. to shut the door, don't lock it
B. shut the door, not lock it
C. shut the door, don't lock it
D. to shut the door, not to lock it
23. He told me that.........
A. he has just finished typing
B. he just finished typing
C. he had just finished typing
D. had he just finished typing
24. He asked me..... to her birthday party the night before.
A. whether I come
B. if I come
C. whether I had come
D. if I come
25. The man asked me what my name was. He said, "...... ?"
A. What your name is
B. What's your name
C. What your name was
D. What was your name
26. I asked her where......... it.
A. does she put
B. she put
C. did she put
D. she puts
27. Nam asked her now far...... from her house to her school.
A. is it
B. was it
C. it was
D. it is
28. She asked me....... I smoked
A. could
B. can
C. if
D. would
29. She asked me whether I...... pop music.
A. liked
B. like
C. could like
D. would like
30. She said that she was having a wonderful time......
A. tomorrow
B. there
C. this
D. next week
31. Mrs. Hoa said she..... have a new job the following month
A. may
B. will
C. might
D. can
32. I asked her what sort of heating.......
A. was there
B. there is
C. there was
D. there are
33. He said that...... rose were for me.
A. those
B. these.
C. they
D. there
Choose the best answer :
1. He asked her.....
A. when she leaves the party.
B. when did she leave the party
C. when she left the party
D. when does she leave the party
2. He said, " I bought this book yesterday " -> He told me that......
A. he bought the book yesterday
B. he had bought the book yesterday
C. he had bought the book the day before
D. he bought the book the previous day
3. He said that we would be met at the airport, but in fact, we......
A. wouldn't
B. couldn't
C. didn't
D. weren't
4. He wanted to know..... there.
A. how long time I had been
B. how long I had been
C. how long time had I been
D. how long had I been
5. She asked me what time it was. = In direct speech this should be read: .....
A. She asked, " What time it is? "
B. She asked, " What time it was? "
C. She asked, " What time is it? "
D. She asked, " What time was it? "
6. " Whose motorbike did you borrow last night? ", he asked = In reported speech this should be read :.....
A. He asked me whose motorbike did I borrow last night.
B. He asked me whose motorbike had I borrowed last night.
C. He asked me whose motorbike I had borrowed last night.
D. He asked me whose motorbike I had borrowed the night before.
7. " Would you like a cup of coffee? ", she asked.
A. She asked if I like a cup of coffee.
B. She asked if I would like a cup of coffee.
C. She asked if I liked a cup of coffee.
D. She invited me to have a cup of coffee.
8. " Did you close the windows when you left? ", Ha asked.
A. He asked me if I close the windows when I left.
B. He asked me if I had closed the windows when I left.
C. He asked me if I closed the windows when I had left.
D. He asked me if I had closed the windows when I had left.
9. " What are you going to do this weekend?" , she asked.
A. She wanted to know what I am going to do that weekend.
B. She wanted to know what I was going to do this weekend.
C. She wanted to know what I were going to do that weekend.
D. She wanted to know what I was going to do that weekend.
10. She told me that her mother..... to market when I arrived.
A. just went
B. had just gone
C. has just gone
D. had just been gone
11. " Whose book is on my desk? ", the teacher asked us......
A. whose book is on his desk
B. whose book was on his desk
C. whose book on his desk is
D. whose book on his desk was
12. She asked me to sit next Mary. = In direct speech, this should be read : "....", she said.
A. Please sitting next to Mary
B. Next to Mary, please
C. Please to sit next to Mary
D. Please sit next to Mary
13. " Who wrote this letter? ", said the teacher - The teacher....
A. asked us who had written that letter .
B. asked us who that letter had written
C. asked us who had written the letter
D. told to us who had written letter
14. I asked Lan if......
A. she enjoys her music class
B. she will enjoy her music class
C. did she enjoy her music class
D. she enjoyed her music class
15. " We always try to please you ". She says to me.......
A. we always tried to please me
B. they always tried to please me
C. we always try to please me
D. they always try to please me
16. " Be careful! The paint is wet ", she shouted.
A. She said be careful because the paint was wet
B. She told me be careful because the paint was wet
C. She asked me to be careful because the paint is wet
D. She told me to be careful because the paint was wet
17. " Can I make an appointment to see the doctor? "
A. Jenny asked to see the doctor
B. Jenny asked if the doctor could make an appointment
C. Jenny asked whether she can make an appointment the doctor
D. Jenny asked if she could make an appointment to see the doctor
18. " Did they tell you when they left school? ", he said to me = In reported speech, this could be read:....
A. He asked me if they told me when they left school
B. He asked me if they told me when they had left school
C. He asked me if they had told me when they left school
D. He asked me if they had told me when they had left school
19. She asked me how old Jimmy was. = In direct speech, this could be read :....
A. She asked, " How old Jimmy was? "
B. She asked, " How old Jimmy is? "
C. She asked, " How old was Jimmy? "
D. She asked, " How old is Jimmy? "
20. " When did your sister arrive? ", he asked.
A. He asked me when my sister arrived
B. He wanted to know when my sister arrived
C. He asked me when my sister had arrived
D. He wanted to know when had my sister arrived
21. " Is he the man who came here yesterday? ". I wanted to know.......
A. if he was the man who came here yesterday
B. if he was the man who came here the day before
C. if he was the man who had come here the day before
D. if he was the man who had come there the day before
22. He said to me, " Shut this door, don't lock it. " - He told me that.......
A. to shut the door, don't lock it
B. shut the door, not lock it
C. shut the door, don't lock it
D. to shut the door, not to lock it
23. He told me that.........
A. he has just finished typing
B. he just finished typing
C. he had just finished typing
D. had he just finished typing
24. He asked me..... to her birthday party the night before.
A. whether I come
B. if I come
C. whether I had come
D. if I come
25. The man asked me what my name was. He said, "...... ?"
A. What your name is
B. What's your name
C. What your name was
D. What was your name
26. I asked her where......... it.
A. does she put
B. she put
C. did she put
D. she puts
27. Nam asked her now far...... from her house to her school.
A. is it
B. was it
C. it was
D. it is
28. She asked me....... I smoked
A. could
B. can
C. if
D. would
29. She asked me whether I...... pop music.
A. liked
B. like
C. could like
D. would like
30. She said that she was having a wonderful time......
A. tomorrow
B. there
C. this
D. next week
31. Mrs. Hoa said she..... have a new job the following month
A. may
B. will
C. might
D. can
32. I asked her what sort of heating.......
A. was there
B. there is
C. there was
D. there are
33. He said that...... rose were for me.
A. those
B. these.
C. they
D. there
Chúc bạn hk tốt nha
Rewrite the following sentences. Begin with the given words.
1.The picture is on the wall
On the wall is the picture
2.He didn't say a single work
Not a single work did he say
3.Your brother goes here
Here does your brother go
4.Freddy comes here
Here does freddy come
6.The sun not only gives us light but also gives us heat
Not only does the sun give us light, but it also gives us heat
7.He knows little about her
Little does he know about her
8.I seldom met her in the street
Seldom did I meet her in the street
9.We rarely go to the cinema
Rarely do we go to the cinema
10.I had hardly reached the station when the rain left
Hardly had I reach the station when the rain left
#Fix
1. My father seldom goes to the movie theatre
=> Seldom.....does my father go to the movie theatre....
4. I can only get a pay rise if I do so
=> Only in doing so...can I get a pay rise ...
5. I have never been to Liverpool in my life
=> Never in my life........have I been to Liverpool....
Rewrite the following sentences using the given words so that they have similar meanings to the origin sentences.
1. My father seldom goes to the movie theatre
=> Seldom..........my father goes to the movies..........................................
2. It was only when I left home that I realized how much my father meant to me
=> Not until................ I left home did I realize how much my father meant to me...........................................................................................
3. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back
=> Hardly......had I put the phone down when the boss rang back....................................................................................
4. I can only get a pay rise if I do so
=> Only in doing so......... I can get a pay rise....................................................
5. I have never been to Liverpool in my life
=> Never in my life.......have i been to Liverpool in my life .................
