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1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
Bạn sửa lại đề dùm mình nha, sai đề hơi nhiều đó.
ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne0;2\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x^2-2x}{2x^2+8}-\frac{2x^2}{8-4x+2x^2+2x^3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{x}-\frac{2}{x^2}\right)\\ P=\left(\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\frac{2x^2}{4\left(2-x\right)+x^2\left(2-x\right)}\right).\frac{x^2-x-2}{x^2}\\ P=\left(\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}+\frac{2x^2}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right).\frac{x^2-2x+x-2}{x^2}\\ P=\left(\frac{x\left(x-2\right)^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right).\frac{x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)}{x^2}\)
\(P=\frac{x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\\ P=\frac{x^3-4x^2+4x-4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\\ P=\frac{\left(x^3+4x\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right).x^2}\\ P=\frac{x\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x^2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ P=\frac{x+1}{2x}\)
=[x(x-2)/2(x2+4)-2x2/(4+x2)(2-x)][x(x-2)(x+1)/x3]
={[x(x-2)(2-x)-4x2 ]/2(2-x)(4+x2)} .[x(x-2)(x+1)/x3 ]
=[-x(x2+4)/2(2-x)(4+x2)].[x(x-2)(x+1)/x3 ]
=-x.x(x-2)(x+1)/2(2-x)x3
=(x+1)/2x
\(a,\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+3x+2+x^2-3x+2}{x^2-4}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+2\right)=2\left(x^2+2\right)\)(luôn đúng)
Vậy pt có vô số nghiệm
\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\left(2x+3-x+5\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{-4x+10}{2-7x}\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-4x+10=0\\x+8=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
Mấy câu rút gọn bạn quy đồng nha
