Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the fo...

LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

21 tháng 4 2017

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questionsThey believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution. A. It is believed that burning fossil fuels is held responsible for air pollution. B. Burning fossil fuels is believed to result from air pollution. C. Burning fossil fuels is believed to have caused high levels of air pollution. D. It is believed that air pollution is mainly to blame...

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#Mẫu giáo

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

21 tháng 4 2017

Đáp án A

Kiến thức: từ vựng, câu bị động

Giải thích:

Công thức: People/they +think/say/suppose/believe/consider/report.....+ that + clause.

=> It's + thought/said/supposed/believed/considered/reported... + that + clause

=> S + am/is/are + thought/said/supposed... + to + Vinf

tobe held responsible for: chịu trách nhiệm cho

result from: là kết quả của

cause (v): gây ra

be to blame (for something): chịu trách nhiệm cho

Tạm dịch: Họ tin rằng đốt nhiên liệu hóa thạch là nguyên nhân chính gây ô nhiễm không khí.

=> Người ta tin rằng việc đốt nhiên liệu hóa thạch chịu trách nhiệm cho sự ô nhiễm không khí.

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LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

4 tháng 9 2019

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.They believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution. A. It is believed that air pollution is mainly to blame for burning fossil fuels. B. It is believed that burning fossil fuels is held responsible for air pollution. C. Burning fossil fuels is believed to result from air pollution. D. Burning fossil fuels is believed to have caused...

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#Mẫu giáo

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

4 tháng 9 2019

Chọn B

Tạm dịch:

Người ta tin rằng việc đốt dầu khí là nguyên nhân chính dẫn đến ô nhiễm không khí.

B. Ô nhiễm không nghĩ được cho là nguyên nhân gây ra ô nhiễm không khí. -> đúng

Chọn B.

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LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

6 tháng 11 2017

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.They believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution. A. It is believed that burning fossil fuels is held responsible for air pollution B. Burning fossil fuels is believed to result from air pollution C. Burning fossil fuels is believed to have caused high levels of air pollution D. It is believed that air pollution is mainly to blame for...

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#Mẫu giáo

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

6 tháng 11 2017

Chọn A

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LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

7 tháng 3 2019

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questionsThey believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution A. It is believed that burning fossil fuels is held responsible for air pollution B. Burning fossil fuels is believed to result from air pollution C. Burning fossil fuels is believed to have caused high levels of air pollution D. It is believed that air pollution is mainly to blame for...

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#Mẫu giáo

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

7 tháng 3 2019

Đáp án A

Chủ điểm ngữ pháp liên quan tới Câu tường thuật.

People/they +think/say/suppose/believe/consider/report.....+ that clause.

= It's + thought/said/supposed/believed/considered/reported... + that clause.

= S + am/is/are + thought/said/supposed/ believed/considered/reported... + to V.

Tạm dịch: Người ta tin rằng việc đốt nhiên liệu hóa thạch là nguyên nhân chính gây ra ô nhiễm không khí.

Chú ý: tobe held responsible for: chịu trách nhiệm cho, làm dẫn tới.

(to) result from: là kết quả từ, bị gây ra bởi.

(to) blame for: chịu trách nhiệm cho.

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LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

17 tháng 7 2018

Most of the air pollution results ______ the burning of fossil fuels, motor vehicles, factories, aircraft and rockets.

A. in

B. to

C. on

D. from

#Mẫu giáo

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

17 tháng 7 2018

Đáp án D

Kiến thức về cụm giới từ

Resulf from: gây ra bởi, là kết quả của >< resulf in: gây ra, dẫn tới

Tạm dịch: Hầu hết các ô nhiễm không khí là kết quả của việc đốt nhiên liệu hóa thạch, xe có động cơ, nhà máy, máy bay và tên lửa.

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LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

19 tháng 8 2018

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. The Great Energy Debate Modern civilization is heavily dependent on energy. Without reliable power sources, e coulnt operate machines, use transportation, communicate via Internet, or do many other things. Although everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a simple...

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.

The Great Energy Debate

Modern civilization is heavily dependent on energy. Without reliable power sources, e coulnt operate machines, use transportation, communicate via Internet, or do many other things. Although everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a simple task. The two leading candidates for this role are green energy and nuclear energy.

Currently, most of the energy we use is derived from fossil fuels. Although this energy source has got us this far, there are several problems with it. For starters, it is a finite resource which is quickly running out. Some analysts have even estimated that the Earth could run out of coal and oil within the next 50 years. Burning fossil fuels also creates large amount of pollution, which is harmful to the environment. Although fossil fuels still provide the majority of our power, governments are seeking better energy sources to use going forward.

Green energy is one option that is becoming increasingly attractive. It includes technologies such as solar, wind, and hydro power. These are seen as clean sources of energy because they cause very little pollution. In addition, they are completely renewable, so there is no danger that it will run out. The major disadvantage with green energy sources is that they are not cheap.

The other alternative is nuclear power. Like green energy, it is also a renewable source of power that will not run out, and it also doesn’t produce air pollution. In addition, nuclear power is more reliable than green energy, as it doesn’t depend on sunshine, rain, or wind to operate. The major issues with nuclear power are safety concerns and nuclear waste. Nuclear power plants create a considerable amount of nuclear waste which is extremely hazardous to people’s health. I they happen to have a meltdown, this could destroy the surrounding area for years to come.

The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again. In response, Germany announced it would close down eight of its nuclear plants immediately, and close the rest by 2022. Meanwhile, other nations refuse to give up on nuclear power, stating that these disasters are rare. The debate of whether to use green or nuclear power will likely continue for some time. In the end, it is quite possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet.

The work “spotlight” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to __________.

A. concern

B. attention

C. danger

D. area of light

#Mẫu giáo

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

19 tháng 8 2018

Chọn B.

Đáp án B.

Ta có: spotlight (vị trí nổi bật) = attention (sự chú ý)

Các đáp án khác không phù hợp.

A. concern: quan tâm

C. danger: nguy hiểm

D. area of light: vùng ánh sáng

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LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

23 tháng 10 2018

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water,...

Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil, radioactive, noise, heat/ thermal and light Let us discuss the causes and effects of air pollution on mankind and the environment as a whole.

Air pollution is the most prominent and dangerous form of pollution. It occurs due to many reasons. Excessive burning of fuel which is a necessity of our daily lives for cooking, driving and other industrial activities; releases a huge amount of chemical substances in the air every day; these pollute the air. Smoke from chimneys, factories, vehicles or burning of wood basically occurs due to coal burning; this releases sulphur dioxide into the air making it toxic.

The effects of air pollution are evident too. The increase in the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere leads to smog which can restrict sunlight from reaching the earth. Thus, preventing plants in the process of photosynthesis. Gases like sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NO) can cause acid rain.

The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer. Chest pain, congestion, throat inflammation, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease are some of diseases that can be caused by air pollution.

The emission of greenhouse gases particularly CO2 is leading to global warming. Every other day new industries are being set up, new vehicles come on roads and trees are cut to make way for new homes. All of them, in direct or indirect way lead to increase in CO2 in the environment. The increase in CO2 leads to melting of polar ice caps which increases the sea level and pose danger for the people living near coastal areas.

Ozone layer is the thin shield high up in the sky that stops ultra violet rays from reaching the earth. As a result of human activities, chemicals, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), were released into the atmosphere which contributed to the depletion of ozone layer.

Question 39: The word "respiratory" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to

A. connected with the digestion of food

B. connected with breathing

C. connected with the skeleton of a person

D. connected with the body's brain

#Mẫu giáo

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

23 tháng 10 2018

Đáp án B

Từ “respiratory” trong đoạn 4 gần nghĩa nhất với từ nào?

A. có liên quan đến việc tiêu hóa thức ăn B. có liên quan đến việc hít thở

C. có liên quan đến bộ xương của con người D. có liên quan đến não của con người

Căn cứ vào câu: The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer.

(Việc giảm chất lượng không khí dẫn đến một số vấn đề hô hấp bao gồm hen suyễn hoặc ung thư phổi.)

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LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

31 tháng 12 2018

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil,...

Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Environmental pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. Pollution occurs when pollutants contaminate the natural surroundings; which brings about changes that affect our normal lifestyles adversely. Pollution disturbs our ecosystem and the balance in the environment. Pollution occurs in different forms; air, water, soil, radioactive, noise, heat/ thermal and light Let us discuss the causes and effects of air pollution on mankind and the environment as a whole.

Air pollution is the most prominent and dangerous form of pollution. It occurs due to many reasons. Excessive burning of fuel which is a necessity of our daily lives for cooking, driving and other industrial activities; releases a huge amount of chemical substances in the air every day; these pollute the air. Smoke from chimneys, factories, vehicles or burning of wood basically occurs due to coal burning; this releases sulphur dioxide into the air making it toxic.

The effects of air pollution are evident too. The increase in the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere leads to smog which can restrict sunlight from reaching the earth. Thus, preventing plants in the process of photosynthesis. Gases like sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NO) can cause acid rain.

The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer. Chest pain, congestion, throat inflammation, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease are some of diseases that can be caused by air pollution.

The emission of greenhouse gases particularly CO2 is leading to global warming. Every other day new industries are being set up, new vehicles come on roads and trees are cut to make way for new homes. All of them, in direct or indirect way lead to increase in CO2 in the environment. The increase in CO2 leads to melting of polar ice caps which increases the sea level and pose danger for the people living near coastal areas.

Ozone layer is the thin shield high up in the sky that stops ultra violet rays from reaching the earth. As a result of human activities, chemicals, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), were released into the atmosphere which contributed to the depletion of ozone layer.

The word "respiratory" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to____.

A. connected with the digestion of food

B. connected with breathing

C. connected with the skeleton of a person

D. connected with the body's brain

#Mẫu giáo

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

31 tháng 12 2018

Đáp án B

Từ “respiratory” trong đoạn 4 gần nghĩa nhất với từ nào?

A. có liên quan đến việc tiêu hóa thức ăn

B. có liên quan đến việc hít thở

C. có liên quan đến bộ xương của con người

D. có liên quan đến não của con người

Căn cứ vào câu: The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer.

(Việc giảm chất lượng không khí dẫn đến một số vấn đề hô hấp bao gồm hen suyễn hoặc ung thư phổi.)

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LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

13 tháng 12 2019

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. The Great Energy Debate Modern civilization is heavily dependent on energy. Without reliable power sources, e coulnt operate machines, use transportation, communicate via Internet, or do many other things. Although everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a simple...

Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.

The Great Energy Debate

Modern civilization is heavily dependent on energy. Without reliable power sources, e coulnt operate machines, use transportation, communicate via Internet, or do many other things. Although everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a simple task. The two leading candidates for this role are green energy and nuclear energy.

Currently, most of the energy we use is derived from fossil fuels. Although this energy source has got us this far, there are several problems with it. For starters, it is a finite resource which is quickly running out. Some analysts have even estimated that the Earth could run out of coal and oil within the next 50 years. Burning fossil fuels also creates large amount of pollution, which is harmful to the environment. Although fossil fuels still provide the majority of our power, governments are seeking better energy sources to use going forward.

Green energy is one option that is becoming increasingly attractive. It includes technologies such as solar, wind, and hydro power. These are seen as clean sources of energy because they cause very little pollution. In addition, they are completely renewable, so there is no danger that it will run out. The major disadvantage with green energy sources is that they are not cheap.

The other alternative is nuclear power. Like green energy, it is also a renewable source of power that will not run out, and it also doesn’t produce air pollution. In addition, nuclear power is more reliable than green energy, as it doesn’t depend on sunshine, rain, or wind to operate. The major issues with nuclear power are safety concerns and nuclear waste. Nuclear power plants create a considerable amount of nuclear waste which is extremely hazardous to people’s health. I they happen to have a meltdown, this could destroy the surrounding area for years to come.

The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again. In response, Germany announced it would close down eight of its nuclear plants immediately, and close the rest by 2022. Meanwhile, other nations refuse to give up on nuclear power, stating that these disasters are rare. The debate of whether to use green or nuclear power will likely continue for some time. In the end, it is quite possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet.

What is the main problem with green energy?

A. It creates lots of pollution.

B. It costs more money than other solutions.

C. No one is interested in using it.

D. It won’t work at all in many nations.

#Mẫu giáo

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

13 tháng 12 2019

Chọn B.

Đáp án B.

Dịch câu hỏi: Vấn đề chính với năng lượng xanh là gì?

A. Nó tạo ra rất nhiều ô nhiễm.

B. Nó tốn nhiều tiền hơn các giải pháp khác.

C. Không ai quan tâm đến việc sử dụng nó.

D. Nó đã thắng công việc ở tất cả các quốc gia.

Thông tin ở câu cuối đoạn 3: “The major disadvantage with green energy sources is that they are not cheap.” (Nhược điểm lớn nhất của các nguồn năng lượng xanh là chúng không hề rẻ).

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