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Make conditional sentences without conjunctions.
1. If I were you, i'd accept the job.
were i you, i'd accept the job
2. If you had told me that he never paid his debts, I wouldn't have rung you.
had you told me that he never paid his debts, i wouldn't have rung you
3. If he had known your telephone number he would have rung you.
had he known your telephone number, he would have rung you
4. If it were nice, we would go for a walk.
were it nice, we would go for a walk
5. I would come to her wedding if I were invited.
were i to be invited, i'd come to her wedding
6. Would you visit me if I were sent to prison?
would you visit me were i be sent to prison?
7. Would you have written to her if you had known her address?
would you have written to her had you known her address?
8. What would you do if today were a holiday?
what would you do were today a holiday?
9. If they had asked me I would have helped them.
had they asked me i'd have helped them
10. Scientists think that men could live on the moon if there were air and water on it.
scientists think that men could live on the moon were there air and water on it
1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time
a if we have time , we will visit the museum
b if we had time , we would visit the museum
c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum
d if we had had time , we will visit the museum
2 he looked frightened as if he ................
a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen
3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him
a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had
4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there
a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told
5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too
a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel
6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now
a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be
7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test
a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss
8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her
a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet
9 i think you should stop smoking
a if i am you , i will stop smoking
b if i were you , i will stop smoking
c if i were you , i would stop smoking
d if i had been you , i would stop smoking
10 if i were , i would work harder
a you would rather not work so hard
b you should work harder
c you should work with me
d do not work so hard
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc
1. If you (go) go away, please write to me.
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you.
3. If you (eat) eat another cake, he will be sick.(có sai chủ ngữ ko vậy?)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you.
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well.
6. I'd have come sooner If I knew you were here.
7. he never docs homework. If he (do) his homework. ???
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win.
9.What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation?
10. If today (be) is Sunday, we(go) will go to the beach.
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army.
12. You (be)will be ill If you drink that water.
13.If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
14. Had we known your address, we (Write) would have written you a letter
15.If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride.
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination.
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more sÌowly.
18.If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party.
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, l(go) will go to the football game.
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please (ask) ask her to call me
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc.
1. If you (go) go away please write to me. (ĐK loại 1)
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you. (ĐK loại 3)
3. If you (eat) eats another cake, he will be sick. (ĐK loại 1)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you. (ĐK loại 2)
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well. (ĐK loại 1)
6. I'd have come sooner If I know you were here.
Câu này sai thì pải!
Sửa: I know \(\rightarrow\) I had known (ĐK loại 3)
7. He never does homework. If he (do) did his homework. (ĐK loại 2)
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win. (ĐK loại 2)
9. What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation? (ĐK loại 1)
10. If today (be) were Sunday, we (go) would go to the beach. (ĐK loại 2)
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army. (ĐK loại 2)
12. You (be) will be ill If you drink that Water. (ĐK loại 1)
13. If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. (ĐK loại 2)
14. Had we known your address, We (write) would have written you a letter. (ĐK loại 3)
15. If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride. (ĐK loại 1)
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination. (ĐK loại 1)
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more slowly. (ĐK loại 2)
18. If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party. (ĐK loại 3)
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, I (go) will go to the football game. (ĐK loại 1)
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please ( ask) ask her to call me. (ĐK loại 1)
Good luck!
Rewrite the following sentences
1. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her
=> Had.....I known she was sick , I would have visited her.........................................................................
2. If the train should be delayed, I shall send the telegram
=> Should........the train be delayded , I shall send the telegram......................................................................
3. If it were true, how would we laugh?
=>Were........it true , how would we laugh ?......................................................................
4. If I met the author one day, I would ask him to sign my copy of his new book
=> Were I................. to meet the author one day I would ask him to sign my copy of this book..............................................................
5. If I were the Prime Minister, I would reduce taxes
=> Were.....I the Prime Minister, I would reduce taxes.........................................................................
6. I can meet you if you arrive before eleven
=> Should yo arrive before eleven , I can meey you............................................................................
7. If you persist in defying instructions, we'll be forced to act
=> Should............you persist in defying instructions, we'll be forced to act..................................................................
8. If you changed your mind, you'd be welcome to join us
=> Were you............to change your mind , you'd be welcome to join us..................................................................
9. He would have lent you his violin if you'd asked him
=> Had you...............asked him , he would have lent you his violin...............................................................
10. If you had given it in on time, you would have got a high mark
=> Had..............you given it in on time, you would have got a high mark................................................................
11. If you wish to take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form
=> Should...........you to take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form...................................................................
Rewrite the following sentences
1. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her
=> Had I known she was sick, I would have visited her.
2. If the train should be delayed, I shall send the telegram
=> Should the train to be delayed, I shall send the telegram.
3. If it were true, how would we laugh?
=>Were it to be true, how would we laugh
4. If I met the author one day, I would ask him to sign my copy of his new book
=> Were I to meet the author one day, I would ask him to sign my copy of his new book
5. If I were the Prime Minister, I would reduce taxes
=> Were I to be the Prime Minister, I would reduce taxes
6. I can meet you if you arrive before eleven
=> Should you arrive before eleven, I can meet you.
7. If you persist in defying instructions, we'll be forced to act
=> Should you persist in defying instructions, we'll be forced to act.
8. If you changed your mind, you'd be welcome to join us
=> Were you to changed your mind, you'd be welcome to join us
9. He would have lent you his violin if you'd asked him
=> Had you asked him, he would have lent you his violin.
10. If you had given it in on time, you would have got a high mark
=> Had you given it in on time, you would have got a high mark.
11. If you wish to take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form
=> Should you wish to take advantage of the offer, kinly tick the box on your order form.
1 if i ............ the bus this afternoon , i will get a taxi instead
a miss b will miss c missed d had missed
2 we will have to go without john if he .............. soon
a will not arrive b will arrive c arrives d does not arrive
3 if i make some coffee , ................ the cake ?
a do you cut b will you cut c are you cutting d do not you cut
4 if you ............... your homework , i ...................... you watch tv
a will not do / let b will press/comes c press / can come d have pressed / will comes
5 ............... you , i would think twice about that decision . it could be a bad move
a if i am b should i be c were i d if i had been
6 would you like some cake ? - no thanks . if i ................ cake , i ...........fat .
a ate/will get b ate / would get c would eat / could get d am eating/will get
8 pam broke her arm in the accident . it ................. much worse if she had not been wearing her seat belt
a will be b would have been c was d were
9 my boss made me work overtime again . - if i ............ you , i ................ my job
a were / would have quit b am/ will quit c was/must quit d were / would quit
10 john went to the hospital alone - did he ? if he ............. me,i ... with him
a told/ would go b told / might have gone c had told / could go d had told/would have gone
1)The weather forecast was inaccurate ,so we didn't take the right precaution.
-Had the weather forecast not been inaccurate , we would have taken the right precaution.
2)You must speak slowly or he'll not be able to understand you.
-Unless you speak slowly ,he'll not be able to understand you.
3)Do as I tell or you 'll regret about it.
-Unless you do as I tell, you 'll regret about it.
6)Mary didn't work hard enough. She failed in her exams.
-If mary had worked hard enough,she wouldn't have failed in her exams.
7)But for his help , I would have gone bankrupt.
-If. he hadn't helped, I would have gone bankrupt.
8)We got lost because we didn't have a map.
-If we had had a map, we would not have got lost
9)You may get hungry on the train , so take some sandwiches.
-In case you get hungry on the train , take some sandwiches.
10)If there is an emergency, ring this number .
-In case of emergency, ring this number .
11)I'm having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week.
-If i hadn't lost my passport last week, i wouldn't have a lot of trouble now
12)I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking.
-If I had been thinking, i wouldn't have made that terrible mistake
13)Your car might break down on the rough mountain road, so take plenty of spare parts.
-In case your car break down on the rough mountain road, take plenty of spare parts.
14)It was his incompetence which led to their capture.
-If he hadn't been incompetent, they wouldn't have been captured
15)I only bought the dog because my children wanted a pet.
-If my children hadn't wanted a pet, I wouldn't have bought the dog
16)Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
-If he hadn't been treated, the patient would have died.
17)In the event of nuclear wearpons being used ,we are doomed.
-If it should happen that nuclear weapons are used, we are all doomed.
18)Mr.Miller lost his job because he was late every day.
-If Mr.Miller hadn't been late everyday, he wouldn't have lost his job
19)If I had known she was sick , I would have visited her.
-Had i known she was sick , I would have visited her.
20)The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister.
-Had it not been for the death of the Prime Minister, the bill would have passed
21)If ask me in advance , I'll be willing to work orvertime.
-Provided that you ask me in advance , I'll be willing to work orvertime.
22)You'd better not touch that switch.
-If I were you, i wouldn't touch that switch.
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ...............time you thought........................................about finding a flat of your own
2. look at how he lives-he thinks he's a millionaire
if he lives .....as if he were.............................................a millionaire
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons
prefer this summer , i .................prefer to book..............................................a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told............................................me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she..........wishes she were.....................................................more like her mother
6. i should have taken that job in canada last year
only if.....................................................................that job in canada last year
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it...........'s better.............................................................you had checked the oil before you set out
8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting ................if I hadn't realised.......................................it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if.................i had known.....................................the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if........i were you......................................................, i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd.......................rather you hadn't told...................................... Sally my secret
12. you'd think he was a politician
though he behaves.............as though he were............................................................. a politician
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's.......time you went...............................................................to bed
14. it would have been better if you had passed on the message
only if.......only ...you had passed on........................................................the message
15. if the teacher asked you to answer that question , what would you say?
asked suppose.......that you were asked.................................................to answer that question , what would you say/
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..............wish it would stop......................................................................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had..........she known, she would have...........................................................told you
18. why did i listen to John? he always tells lies
listened if...................................................................to John. he always tells lies
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we left .....................................................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i........would rather you had informed..................................................................my parents about my change of plan
21. it would have been better if they had got the earlier train
only if.........only they had got........................................................................the earlier train
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's.......time you had set.............................................................a wedding date
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ......time you thought............about finding a flat of your own
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyonsprefer this summer , i ...prefer book.....a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told...........me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she............wishes he were .....................more like her mother
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it.....had better...you had checked the oil before you set out8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting .....if i had realised.....it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if..had known..the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if................I were you..........................., i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd....................better you told............................ Sally my secret
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's...................time you went.....................................to bed
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..................wish it would stop..............................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had.............she known,shw would have...............told you
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we will have left by now.................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i..........would rather you had informed.......my parents about my change of plan
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's..............time you had set.................a wedding date
Use UNLESS instead of IF.
1. If you are not careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
UNLESS you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
2. If you do not like this one, I'll bring you another.
UNLESS you like this one, I'll bring you another.
3. I'll not be able to do any work if I do not have a quiet room.
UNLESS I have a quiet room, I'll not be able to do any work
4. If she does not hurry, she'll be late.
UNLESS she hurries, she'll be late.
5. If we had more rain, out crops would be better.
UNLESS we had more rain, out crops wouldn't be better.
6. The crops would be have been ruined in the flood had risen higher.
UNLESS the flood had risen higher, The crops wouldn't be have been ruined
7. If you had not sneezed, he wouldn't have known that we were there.
UNLESS you had sneezed, he wouldn't have known that we were there.
8. If she did her hair differently, she would look quite nice.
UNLESS she did her hair differently, she would look quite nice.
9. If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game.
UNLESS John had played for our football team, we would have lost the game.
10. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
UNLESS I won a big prize in a lottery, I'd not give up my job.
