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Natural disasters are catastrophic events that occur due to natural processes and can cause significant damage to the environment, infrastructure, and human lives. They are often unpredictable and can happen anywhere in the world. Some of the most common types of natural disasters include hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, wildfires, tornadoes, and tsunamis, etc.
Natural disasters can have a wide range of effects on various aspects of human life, the environment, and the economy. One of the most devastating consequences of natural disasters is the loss of human lives. Disasters can cause immediate fatalities due to the impact of the event itself, such as collapsing buildings in earthquakes or storm-related casualties in hurricanes. Injuries and long-term health impacts can also occur, requiring medical attention and rehabilitation. Futhermore, natural disasters can cause significant damage to physical infrastructure, including buildings, roads, bridges, power grids, and water supply systems. This damage disrupts essential services, hampers rescue and recovery efforts, and requires extensive resources and time for rebuilding and repairs. As a consequence, disasters often result in the displacement of populations as people are forced to evacuate their homes due to immediate threats or the destruction of their dwellings. Temporary shelters and evacuation centers may be established to provide assistance, but prolonged displacement and homelessness can occur, leading to social, economic, and psychological challenges.
But, how to lessen the effects of natural disasters? Mitigating the effects of natural disasters involves implementing measures to reduce the vulnerability of communities and minimize the impact of such events. One of the effective measure is early warning systems. Stablishing effective early warning systems is crucial for providing timely information about impending natural disasters. These systems can include technologies such as weather monitoring, seismic sensors, and flood gauges. When a potential disaster is detected, warnings can be issued to the public, allowing them to take necessary actions to protect themselves and evacuate if needed. Proper land-use planning and zoning regulations help ensure that vulnerable areas are not heavily populated or used for critical infrastructure. This includes avoiding construction in flood-prone zones, landslide-prone areas, or earthquake-prone regions. By limiting development in high-risk areas, the potential impact of natural disasters can be reduced.
In conclusion, it's important to for individuals and communities to be aware of the potential risks and take proactive measures to protect themselves and their surroundings. This includes developing emergency plans, having disaster supply kits, and staying informed about weather conditions and evacuation procedures. Additionally, efforts to address climate change and promote sustainable practices can contribute to reducing the frequency and intensity of some natural disasters. Also, to note that while mitigation measures can reduce the impact of natural disasters, they cannot eliminate the risk entirely. A comprehensive approach that combines mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery efforts is necessary to effectively manage the consequences of natural disasters.
There are many types of natural disasters, storms are one of them, a storm is a turbulent state in the atmosphere and a type of extreme weather.There are many types of storms: Snowstorms: a very heavy snow phenomenon. thick with strong winds. Usually occurs in cold or temperate countries. Sand tornado: also known as sand demon, is a phenomenon of sand swept up very high, occurring at noon in desert areas. To: is the phenomenon of wind speeding up suddenly, accompanied by strong thunderstorms. Thunderstorms: are storms accompanied by thunder, heavy rain or hail. Tornado: is a phenomenon of a circular swirling air stream extending from a thunderstorm cloud down to the ground, especially in that a thunderstorm can descend on empty fields (rural areas) and cities. Fire storm: is a way to call intense fires that have created their own convection system and wind, making it extremely large and difficult to control or extinguish. Tropical cyclones are rapidly rotating storm systems characterized by a center of low pressure, strong winds and a spiral cloud structure that produces heavy rain. lots of homes. The bigger the storm, the more loss of life and property. Storms often break trees and damage homes. A hurricane with a tornado can sweep people and houses away, break trees, cause crop damage, and cause accidents to planes and boats. Therefore, we must take timely measures to prevent storms, we must resist our house carefully, so we can prevent a little hảm from storm.
Flood is considered as one of the most dangerous disasters in the world. There was a “historical flood” that happened in Hanoi in 2008. This must be a year that Hanoians can never forget because the rain was so heavy and lasted for many days consecutively that inundated many streets of Hanoi. The rain was considered heaviest in the last 100 years, which caused people to suffer from a lot of damage. According to statistics, many families even suffered from inundation as high level of water flew into their houses. Offices or schools had to make emergency announcement to let their employees and students be at home to avoid any potential accidents that may caused by the pouring rain. Life then had a lot of disturbance and people had to wait until it stopped raining. The rain triggered inconvenience for people in different fields as high death toll was recorded, traffic was in no order or people stood a high chance of dangerous epidemics. Luckily, after a few days, life began to come back to the way it was thanks to concerted effort of both local authority and many people of the city.
Dear Van,
Today, in Vietnam often encountered many natural disasters such as floods, droughts, hail, tropical storms and other natural disasters. These are the most frightening things people are concerned about. Tropical storms often occur and cause most harm. It usually occurs in the rainy season and occurs most often in central Vietnam and coastal areas. It causes a lot of damage to people and property. First, killing people, livestock and poultry by the flood. Second, crop loss due to flooding. Humans become homeless and lose all their possessions. and many other damages caused by the storm. To prevent and fight against tropical storms, before it takes place, we must make preventive dikes, prepare adequate tools and food and other necessities. When storms occur, people must find safe shelters not to go out. After that, we have to overcome what hurricanes destroy, such as rebuilding houses, and many other things, if we live in that area, we should plant trees, protect the environment and many other practical things.
I am glad if you tell me about it in the next letter.
I look forward to your reply.
Your Best friend,
Ha Nhien.
#Tham khảo
It is said that a good classroom creates friendly environment for student to learn and discover the world. It must be designed with wood desk and chair, large board, fan or air condition system, fresh atmosphere, as well as modern projector and other needed equipment. At the top of the board is always a photo of Ho Chi Minh. It’s a fundamental rule of every class so that students look up to their good example and learn from him. High tech devices are necessary for classroom because it is easier for teacher to apply new teaching method; moreover, student is more interested in studying through tablets. I want to describe in detail my classroom in primary school. Beside all the things I listed out, it is decorated with ornamental trees to create natural greenery. In the end of the room there are a lot of vivid picture, which pick up a child’s curiosity and imagination. The photos are about several topics in life : wild animal, nature, universe, number and math,… Besides, there is often a clock hang on the wall. It consists of 1 door and 4 windows; therefore, we can save electricity from light and fan when opening all the windows. A classroom must be equipped with wastebasket, towel, bloom and mop in order for student to clean, tidy up their learning environment. Facility of a classroom has great effect on the way student’s think and behave. Hence, it is highly recommend that government construct more school and pay more attention on education.
hoặc
His class is on the first floor of the school, his class is decorated with lovely pictures and slogans on the wall.
My classroom has four rows of tables, neatly arranged, with a blackboard on the top, and a teacher's desk on the left. Next to the teacher's desk is a study cabinet for us. We it whenever we open the closet to get the learning tools to illustrate our lesson. Because the lesson is vividly illustrated with pictures, sometimes the story is made of pictures shown on the board.
I love my class, love my teacher, love my friends because we have been together for 4 years. I love the teacher because she often makes learning tools so beautiful that she is always easy to remember when studying.
I study in a very big school. In my city it is the most famous school.. My class room is on the ground floor. My class room is very spacious. It is airy and well ventilated. It has four ceiling fans in it which are sufficient for all the students sitting inside the room.
At a little distance from my classroom is the administrative block. It has spacious verandahs on two sides. It has two doors which ensure cross ventilation. There is also a large window in one of the walls. On both sides, beyond the verandahs, there are small passages and then grassy lawns which also have some flowers growing in flower pots.
My class is very neat and clean.. It has 18 benches for students to sit. Two students can sit together on a bench. I sit with my best friend. Our Bench has a shelf to keep books. It has two doors and three big windows. The walls are white and clean.
In my classroom there are pictures of eminent persons, paintings, charts by students, maps etc. there is a low dais along one wall of the room. On the dais is a table and chair for the teacher. Behind the dais is blackboard for the teacher to write on with a chalk. The students sit facing the blackboard.
Here are two categories of students in my classroom. The dullards and shirkers. Those who are love it. In the class room that a student’s personality is really formed. It is for this reason that I am in the class- room most attentively. It is only the foolish few who sometimes spoil the real value of studies as they cannot appreciate the value of studies and have to repent later in life.
Bài dịch:
Tôi học ở một ngôi trường rất lớn. Trong thành phố của tôi, nó là ngôi trường nổi tiếng nhất. Phòng học của tôi nằm ở tầng trệt. Phòng học của tôi rất rộng rãi. Nó thoáng mát và thông gió tốt. Phòng có bốn quạt trần, đủ cho tất cả các học sinh ngồi bên trong phòng.
Ở khoảng cách ngắn từ lớp học của tôi là tòa nhà hành chính. Nó có hàng hiên rộng rãi ở 2 bên. Nó có hai cánh cửa đảm bảo thông gió chéo. Ngoài ra còn có cửa sổ lớn ở một trong các bức tường. Ở cả hai bên, ngoài hàng hiên, có những những thảm cỏ ngắn, cũng có một vài bông hoa mọc trong chậu hoa.
Lớp học của tôi rất gọn gàng và sạch sẽ.. Nó có 18 băng ghế để học sinh ngồi. Hai học sinh có thể ngồi cùng nhau trên một chiếc ghế dài. Tôi ngồi với người bạn tốt nhất của tôi. Ghế của chúng tôi có một giá sách. Nó có hai cửa ra vào và ba cửa sổ lớn. Các bức tường màu trắng và sạch sẽ.
Trong lớp học của tôi có hình ảnh của những người nổi tiếng, tranh vẽ, biểu đồ của học sinh, bản đồ,… có một bục giảng thấp dọc theo một bức tường của căn phòng. Trên bục giảng là bàn và ghế cho giáo viên. Đằng sau bục là bảng đen cho giáo viên. Các học sinh ngồi đối diện với chiếc bảng đen.
Đây là hai kiểu học sinh trong lớp học của tôi. Những kẻ chậm chạp và hay trốn học. Những người yêu thích học. Trong lớp học, tính cách của một học sinh thực sự được định hình. Chính vì lý do này mà tôi ở trong lớp học một cách chăm chú. Đó chỉ là những người ngu ngốc đôi khi làm hỏng giá trị thực sự của việc học hành vì họ không thể đánh giá cao giá trị của việc học và sau này phải ăn năn trong cuộc sống.
Nghe An Province was badly affected again when a typhoon hit the area last night. The storm began at around 11 p.m. and raged thoughout the night. Dozens of people were seriously injured and hundreds of others were left homeless. The severe winds caused extensive damage to property, including homes and businesses, particularly in Cua Lo, a coastal town in Nghe An. The storm had already weakened by the time emergency workers arrived in the area. Rescue operations have started and many people trapped in collapsed or damaged buidings have been freed. Workers are now clearing up the debris left behind by the severe storm. The government has already sent rescue equipment to Nghe An, as well as food and medical supplies. People left homeless have been taken to safe areas, where temporary accommodation will be built to house them. The weather bureau has issued flood warning for Nghe An and nearby provinces as heavy rain is expected to continue over the next few days.
I study for thirty minutes every day instead of two hours once a week. There is nothing like having a few friends to study English together. I practice the exercises together, have conversations together (in English!), and, as I study English together, help each other with exercises you I not understand.One of the most important things to do is to learn English effectively by using topics that I like.Sometime I feel yourself hate to learn English. I think about the benefits of English to your future if I can speak English fluently.
Spending time in an English-speaking country is a really essential experience for the English-learners as well as the best way to study the language. However, I believe that there are many other strategies for learning English, which are useful enough.
In the first place, studying in an English-speaking country such as Australia gives you a variety of opportunities to improve your speaking and listening skills. Moreover, you practice your English while doing ordinary things, for instance, shopping. Consequently, you become more self-confident. Being overseas is the best way to learn the language effectively.
Secondly, providing that the learner is hard-working enough, they can learn English even in their own country. The English Language Schools provide their students with a wide range of opportunities to master the language. Furthermore, there are different methods to practice your skills such as watching English television, reading English books, magazines, etc. The combination of some of these methods might be a really useful strategy.
In conclusion, there are many advantages of living in an English-speaking country as this is the best strategy to learn the language. Nevertheless, if the student is responsible and works hard, they can achieve success in studying English not only in a country where the language is widely spoken.
tạm dịch cho bạn hiểu tôi đã viết gì ở trên:
Bỏ thời gian tại một nước nói tiếng Anh là một kinh nghiệm thực sự cần thiết cho những người học tiếng Anh cũng như cách thức tốt nhất để nghiên cứu ngôn ngữ. Tuy nhiên, tôi tin rằng có nhiều chiến thuật khác để học tiếng Anh, mà có đủ lợi ích .
Thứ nhất, học tập tại một nước nói tiếng Anh như Úc sẽ cung cấp cho bạn nhiều cơ hội để cải thiện văn nói của bạn và các kỹ năng lắng nghe. Hơn nữa, bạn thực hành tiếng Anh của bạn trong khi làm những điều bình thường, ví dụ, mua sắm. Do đó, bạn càng trở nên tự tin. Ở nước ngoài là cách tốt nhất để học ngôn ngữ một cách hiệu quả.
Thứ nhì, nếu người siêng học, họ có thể học tiếng Anh, ngay cả tại đất nước của họ. Các trường học Ngôn ngữ tiếng Anh phải tạo cho học sinh mình cơ hội để khắc phục được những khó khăn của ngôn ngữ đó. Phương pháp khác, có những cách khác nhau để thực hành các kỹ năng của bạn như xem truyền hình tiếng Anh, đọc sách tiếng Anh, tạp chí, v.v. Sự kết hợp của một số trong những phương pháp này có thể là một chiến lược thực sự hữu dụng.
Tóm lại, có nhiều lợi thế về sinh sống tại một nước nói tiếng Anh như đây là chiến lược tốt nhất để học ngôn ngữ. Tuy nhiên, nếu học sinh có trách nhiệm và siêng học, họ có thể đạt được thành công trong việc học tiếng Anh không chỉ ở một đất nước mà ngôn ngữ được nói rộng rãi trên thế giới. bun gary cus
Nowadays, English is an international language, and most young people are learning this language with the hope of being able to communicate with people on over the world. English has become a compulsory subject at most schools, and a lot of people go to foreign language teaching centers to improve their skills. Learning English is not just limited in memorizing vocabulary and grammar, but it is also a process of training and improving listening, speaking, reading, and writing skill. We should focus on these four elements, because each skill will have the necessary content to complement the other three. We improve our speaking skill if we can listen to and understand what people say; and if we can master our vocabulary and grammar, we can write and read easily. Apart from spending the time to prace, we also need to be creative in learning English. Textbooks at schools and English-teaching centers are just basic steps, so we need to be proactive in finding more resources. There are a lot of movies, music and books written in English nowadays, and we can learn a lot from them. In short, learning English is a long process, but it will be easier if we can find the right and effective ways to learn.
Nowadays, English plays an important role in our life. It's widely used all over the world and It's very interesting. There are many effective ways to learn English. For me, I have to learn vocabulary, grammar and I have to practise 4 skills: listening, reading, writing and speaking.Firstly, I learn by heart the new words. I make a list and put it in the meaning in my mother language. Sometimes, I write one or two example sentences with new words in order to remember how to use the words in the right way.Secondly, I often listen to the CD, news, English songs and watch English cartoon on Disney Channel about one hour a day to improve my listening skill. Finally, I prace speaking English with my friends, my English teacher and my brother to develop my speaking skill. I spend much time studying English at school as well as at home. To sum up, I always try my best to learn English, I hope I can read, write, listen and speak better in the future.
That's all. Thanks for watching!!!!!
There are many types of natural disasters, storms are one of them, a storm is a turbulent state in the atmosphere and a type of extreme weather.There are many types of storms: Snowstorms: a very heavy snow phenomenon. thick with strong winds. Usually occurs in cold or temperate countries. Sand tornado: also known as sand demon, is a phenomenon of sand swept up very high, occurring at noon in desert areas. To: is the phenomenon of wind speeding up suddenly, accompanied by strong thunderstorms. Thunderstorms: are storms accompanied by thunder, heavy rain or hail. Tornado: is a phenomenon of a circular swirling air stream extending from a thunderstorm cloud down to the ground, especially in that a thunderstorm can descend on empty fields (rural areas) and cities. Fire storm: is a way to call intense fires that have created their own convection system and wind, making it extremely large and difficult to control or extinguish. Tropical cyclones are rapidly rotating storm systems characterized by a center of low pressure, strong winds and a spiral cloud structure that produces heavy rain. lots of homes. The bigger the storm, the more loss of life and property. Storms often break trees and damage homes. A hurricane with a tornado can sweep people and houses away, break trees, cause crop damage, and cause accidents to planes and boats. Therefore, we must take timely measures to prevent storms, we must resist our house carefully, so we can prevent a little hảm from storm.
Today, in Vietnam often encountered many natural disasters such as floods, droughts, hail, tropical storms and other natural disasters. These are the most frightening things people are concerned about. Tropical storms often occur and cause most harm. It usually occurs in the rainy season and occurs most often in central Vietnam and coastal areas. It causes a lot of damage to people and property. First, killing people, livestock and poultry by the flood. Second, crop loss due to flooding. Humans become homeless and lose all their possessions. and many other damages caused by the storm. To prevent and fight against tropical storms, before it takes place, we must make preventive dikes, prepare adequate tools and food and other necessities. When storms occur, people must find safe shelters not to go out. After that, we have to overcome what hurricanes destroy, such as rebuilding houses, and many other things, if we live in that area, we should plant trees, protect the environment and many other practical things.
