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E4: (REPORTED SPEECH: STATEMENTS)
1. Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock”
Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock
2. Thomas said “All the students will have a meeting next week”
Thomas said all the students would have a meeting the next week
3. She said “My parents are very proud of my good marks”
She said her parents were very proud of her good marks
4. The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully”
The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend”
Her father told her she could go to the movie with her friend
6. She said “I may visit my parents in summer”
She said she might visit her parents in summer
7. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”
The teacher said they could collect old book for the poor students
8. She said “I don’t buy this book”
She said she didn't buy that book
9. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”
The boys said they had to try their best to win the match
10. Her classmate said “Ha is the most intelligent girl in our class”
Her classmates said Ha was the most intelligent girl in their class
E5: (REPORTED SPEECH: YES/NO QUESTIONS)
1. “Do you enjoy reading?” Mike asked Peter
Mike asked Peter if he enjoyed reading
2. “Do you like sports?” Hang asked Nam
Hang asked Nam if he liked sport
3. “Do your sister and brother go to the same school?” She asked Nam
She asked Nam if his sister and brother went to the same school
4. “Are there some oranges in the fridge?” She asked her mom
she asked her Mom if there were some oranges in the fridge
5. “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” He asked his friend
He asked his friend if it would rain the day after morning
6. “Did you go to Hue three years ago?” Tam asked Peter
Tam asked Peter if he had gone to Hue 3 years before
7. “Are Tam and Hoa late for class?” Tuan asked Lan
Tuan asked Lan if Tam and Hoa were late for school
8. She said to me “Can you speak Chinese?”
She asked me if I could speak Chinese
9. “Will you be here for five days?” Tam asked Thu
Tam asked Thu if she would be there for 5 days
10. “Were you reading this book at 8 o’clock last Sunday?” She asked Ba
She asked Ba if he had been reading that book at o o'clock the Sunday before
Bạn tham khảo
1 Nam said that he was told to be at school before 7 o’clock
2 Thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week
3 Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4 The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5 Her father said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend
6 Hoa said he might visit her parents in the summer
7The teacher said they could collect old book for the poor students
8 She said she didn’t buy that book
9 The boys said they had to try their best to win the match
10 Her classmate said Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class
11 They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores
12. He said he would go to school by bus the next day
13. Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
1. Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock”
…Nam said that he was told to be at school be4 7 o'clock……………………………………
2. Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week”
………Thu said that all the stds would have a meeting the following week………………………………
3. Phong said “My parents are very proud of my good marks”
……Phong said that his parents were very proud of his good marks …………………………………
4. The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully”
…The teacher said All the homework had to be done carefully……………………………………
5. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend”
……her father told her she could go to the movie with her friend…………………………………
6. Hoa said “I may visit my parents in the summer”
……Hoa said that she might visit her parents in the summer…………………………………
7. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”
……the teacher said they could collect old book for the poor stds…………………………………
8. She said “She doesn’t buy this book”
……she said she didn't buy that book…………………………………
9. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”
…the boys said that they had to try their best to win the match……………………………………
10. Her classmate said “Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class”
…her classmate said Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class……………………………………
11. They told us “Our friends will get the award for their highest cores”
……… They told us their friends would get the award for their highest cores………………………………
12. He said “I will go to school by bus tomorrow”
…he said he would go to school by bus the next day……………………………………
13. Phong said “I need to learn more vocabulary”=>Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
Rewrite, using reported speech
1. Tom said: ¨My friend is coming next week¨
=> Tom siad his friend was coming the next week
2. We said: ¨We shall overcome this difficulty¨
=> We said that we shall overcome that difficulty
3. The boy said to the neighbor: ¨I´m going on holiday tomorrow¨
=> The boy said to the neighbor that he was going on holiday the following day
4. The teacher said: ¨You´ll have to finish all these exercises before next week¨
=>The teacher said I would have to finish all those before the next week
5. Peter said : ¨ I enjoy looking at myself in th mirror¨
=> Peter said he enjoyed looking at himself in the mirror
6. Nam said ¨I am told to be at school before 7 o´clock¨
=>Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o´clock
7. Lan said ¨ I will be very busy tomorrow¨
=>Lan said she would be very busy the next day
8. Thu said ¨All the students will have a meeting next week¨
=> Thu said al the students would have a meeting the next week
9. Phong said ¨My parents are very proud of my good marks¨
=> Phong said his parents were ery proud of his good marks
#Yumi
1. Phong said (that) his parents were very proud of his good marks.
2, The teacher said (that) she/he was happy that day.
3, Her father allowed her to go to the movie with her friend
4, Hoa said (that) she had visited her parents for two days.
5, The teacher said (that) they had started to play table tennis three years before.
Công thức của câu gián tiếp là :
*) Khái niệm
- Câu gián tiếp là câu ko trực tiếp nói ra mà được thuật lại bởi người khác.
*) Cách chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sag câu gián tiếp :
1. Đổi đại từ nhân xưng
2, Lùi thì của V
HTĐ → QKĐ
HTTD → QKTD
HTHT→ QKHT
QKĐ→QKHT
QKTD→QKHTTD
QKHT→ ko đổi
will → would
can → could
may → might
have to + must → had to
should , ought to , could, might → ko đổi
3, Đổi tân ngữ (nếu có)
4, Đổi các trạng ngữ chỉ tgian và nơi chốn (nếu có)
now → then
today → that day
tonight → the night
tomorrow → the following/next day
yesterday → the day before
next week → the following week
last week → the week before
ago → before
tomorrow morning → the following morning
last Monday → the Monday before
right now → at once
here → there
this → that
these → those
*) Các loại câu:
1, Câu trần thuật :
S + said (that) / said to sb/told sb + clause
2, Câu hỏi nghi vấn
S + asked / wanted to know/wondered + if/wether + clause
3, Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi :
S + asked / wanted to know/wondered + Wh + S_V
4, Câu mệnh lệnh :
S + said to sb/told sb + to V/not to V..
(Đây là công thức còn ví dụ bn tự lấy)
HỌC TỐT!
1. Nam said he was told to be at school before 7
2. Thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week
3. Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4. The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5. Her father said to her She could go to the movie with her friend
6. Hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer
7. The teacher said we (they) could collect old book for the poor students
8. She said she didn't buy that book
9. The boys said they had to try their best to win the match.
10. Her classmate said Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
11. They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores.
12. He said he would go to school by bus the following day.
13. Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary.
14. His brother told him he could use his computer that day.
15. Mai said to Nam she could not go to the movies with him.
All of you should do your homework at home,” my teacher said => My teacher said we…….
A. My teacher said we should do your homework at home.
B. My teacher said we should not to do your homework at home.
C. My teacher said we should do our homework at home.
D. My teacher said we should to do our homework at home.
1. Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock .
2. Thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week.
3. Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks.
4. The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully.
5. Her father said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend.
6. Hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer.
7. The teacher said they could collect old book for the poor students.
8. She said she didn't buy that book.
9. The boys said they had to try their best to win the match.
10. Her classmate said Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
11. They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores.
12. He said he would go to school by bus the following day.
13. Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary.
14. His brother told him he could use his computer that day.
15. Mai said to Nam she could not go to the movies with him.
Turn the following sentences into Reported Speech.
1. Nam said "I'm told to be at school before 7 o'clock"
... ............mnam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock...........................
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next week"
... ....thu said All the students would have a meeting the following week... ..............................
3. Phong said "My parents are very proud of my good marks"
....................phong said his parents were are very proud of his good marks............. .. ......
4. The teacher said "All The homework must be done carefully "
.......... ....the têachr said All The homework had to be done carefully ..........................
5. Her father said to her" You can go to the movie with your friend "
............ ..Her father said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend ............... ............
6. States said "unfortunately I visit my parents in the summer"
............ .States said it was unfortunate she visit her parents in the summer. ...........................
7. The teacher said, "We can collect for the poor old book Students"
the têachr said they could collect for the poor old book Students
8 She said "She does not buy this book"
.......... ........she said she didn't buy that book......................
Ex1:
1. Nam said he had been at school after 7 o'clock the night before
2. Thu said all the students would have a meeting the next week
3. Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4. The teacher said all the homework had to been done carefully
5. Her brother told her she could go to the movie with her friend
6. Hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer
7. The teacher said they could collect old books for the poor students
Ex2:
1. They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores
2. He said he would go to school by bus the next day
3. Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
4. His brother told him he could use his computer that day
5. Mai told Nam she couldn't go to the movie with him
6. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry
P said that his parents are very proud of his good marks.
The teacher said that all the homework must be done carefully at home.
Mr.J said that if he caught the plane, he would be home by five.
......that his parents were very proud of his good marks
.... that all the homework had to be done carefully at home
...... that if he caught the plane, he would be home by five