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The classroom was not cleaned by her.
Peter's parents will be met at the station by him.
This letter has been written by James.
His car was repaired by someone.
He was not invited.
IX. Turn into the passive voice
1. She didn’t clean the classroom
- The classroom wasn't cleaned ( by her )
2. Peter will meet his parents at the station.
Peter 's parents will be met at the station ( by Peter )
3. James has written this letter.
This letter has been written by James
4. Someone repaired his car.
His car was repaired
5. They didn’t invite him.
He wasn't invited ( by them )
Bị động HTĐ : S + is / am / are + VPII + ( by O )
Bị động TLĐ : S + will be + VPII + ( by O )
Bị động HTHT : S + have / has + been + VPII + ( by O )
Bị động QKD : S + was / were + VPII + ( By O )
Exercise 9: Combine these sentences using one of these words: Who, Whom. That, Which, Whose
1. Stop him. He's the man. He stole my wallet. (Who)
=> Stop him. He's the man who stole my wallet.
2. Mr. David comes from England. He has never been to Vietnam. ( who)
=> Mr. David, who comes from England, has never been to Vietnam.
3.I'm staying with the boy. His brother looks very handsome. ( whose)
=> I'm staying with the boy whose brother looks very handsome.
4.We talked about the books and writers. That made us bored. ( which)
=> We talked about the books and writers, which made us bored.
5.Henry is also a member of the board. You'll meet him tomorrow, (who)
=> Henry, whom you'll meet tomorrow, is also a member of the board.
6. Can you answer the questions. I ask you those questions? (which)
=> Can you answer the questions which I ask you?
7. The lady is a teacher at our school. Her son went on a picnic with us last weekend. (whose)
=> The lady whose son went on a picnic with us last weekend is a teacher at our school.
8. He is the only friend. I like him. (whom)
=> He is the only friend whom I like.
9. He can't swim. That makes me surprised. (which)
=> He can't swim, which makes me surprised.
10. We are visiting Ha Long. It is in the north of Viet Nam. ( which)
=> We are visiting Ha Long which is in the north of Viet Nam.
11. They have invented a television set. It is small as a watch. ( which)
=> They have invented a television set which is small as a watch.
12. We visited children. Their parents are dead in that flood. (whose)
=> We visited children whose parents are dead in that flood.
13. I'm talking about Tom. He is really friendly. ( who)
=> 'm talking about Tom who is really friendly.
14. The student did this exercise. He might be very intelligent. (who)
=> The student who did this exercise might be very intelligent.
15. Peter couldn't come to the party last night. That was really a pity. (which)
=> Peter couldn't come to the party last night, which was really a pity.
Combine these sentences to make one sentence. Make any necessary changes.
1. The bus goes up Oxchard Avenue. It doesn't stop at the supermarket.
.............................................................The bus goes up Oxchard Avenue which doesn’t stop at the supermarket...........................................................
2. I am lazy. This annoys my parents.
..........................................................i am lazy which annoys my parents............................................................
3. The performance went on for three hours. It was carefully prepared.
........................................................the performance which was carefully prepared went on for three hours...............................................................
4. The tree had died. They cut it down.
...................................................the tree which had died, they cut down....................................................................
5. Jill always comes to class late. This makes the teacher angry.
....................................................Jill always comes to class late which makes the teacher angry....................................................................
6. They decided to choose the green motorbike. They had always wanted a green motorbike.
......................................................they who had always wanted a green motorbike decided to choose the green motorbike..................................................................
7. Next weekend I'll have to visit the dentist again. I dislike visiting a dentist.
...................................................................Next weekend I'll have to visit the dentist who I dislike visiting......................................................
9. We are talking about my brother Jim. He is very keen on dogs.
............................................................We are talking about my brother Jim who is very keen on dogs.............................................................
10. Jim has a lot of money. This puts him in trouble with his friends.
..................................................Jim has a lot of money which puts him in trouble with his friends.......................................................................
1. The bus which doesn't stop at the supermarket goes up Oxchard Avenue.
2. I am lazy, which annoys my parents.
3. The performance which was carefully prepared went on for three hours.
4. The tree which was cut down had died.
5. Jill always comes to class late, which makes the teacher angry.
6. They decided to choose the green motorbike which they had always wanted.
7. Next week I'll have to visitthe dentist again, which I dislike.
9. We are talking about my brother Jim who is very keen on dogs.
10. Jim has a lot of money, which puts him in trouble with his friends
D
A