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I.Put the words in brackets into the correct forms.
1.All the participants in the debate had a chance to speak. (participate)
2.He is the only competitor that has not run this race before.(complete)
3.Laszlo Biro was the inventor of the pen-point pen.(invention)
4.The decoration of Christmas tree is indispensable at Christmas. (decorate)
5.The main problem is rising prices. Things are getting much too expensive. (rise)
6.Our father's company sells only imported goods. (import)
7.''You look surpised when you see me.''_''Yes, I think you are in China.'' (surprise)
8.He finds housekeeping a boring task.(bore)
9.Mary appeared with a pleasant smile.(please)
10.Mr Smith seems quite satisfied with his new job.(satisfy)
II.Choose the words of phrases that are not correct in standard English
1.He woke up and finded -> found himself in the hospital.
2.On -> At Christmas, neighborhoods are beautiful with many bright Christmas lights.
3.It's a traditional -> tradition to sing 'Auld Lang Syne'on New Year's Eve.
4.Many people wisdom -> wisely stayed at home in the bad weather.
5.She ate all the chocolates - there are -> is no in the box.
6.The company is losting -> losing money all the time,
7.He was terribly exciting -> excited about his holiday.
8.Minh falls asleep now because of -> because he stayed up too late last night.
đI (not do)......wouldn't do....that if I ( be )........were.....you
I would have come soojer if I ( know )......had known......you were here
he never does homework. If he ( do)....did.....his homework, he (not worry ).........wouldn't worry.......about his exam
It's too bab we lost the game. If you ( play).....had played.....for us, we ( win ) ...would have won....
What will you (do).......do.....if she refuses your invitation?
You (be)...will be...ill if you drink that water
if today (be).....were.....Sunday, we (go)....would go....to the beach
unless they (pass).....passed......their examinations, they would join the army
if tom(go)....went....... to bed earlier, he would not be so tired
had we know your address, we(write)......would have written....you a letter
if it's raining heavil, we (not go)......won't go.....for a donkey ride
if he(try)...tries......hard, he'll pass the examination
i could understand the french teacher if she ( speak )....spoke.......more slowly
If she ( not be ).....hadn't been......busy, she would have come to the party
If you (see)...see....Mary today, please (ask)....ask.....her to call me
B. viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay doi
1. that man doesn't work hard. he can't earn more money
if that man worked hard, he could earn more money
2. i don't tell him the answer because he is from home
if he weren't from home, i would tell him the answer
3. my friends and i don't have enough money, so we will not buy a house of our own
if my friend and I had enough money, we would buy a house of our own
4. the weather isn't better now, so we can't go for a walk
if the weather were better now, we could go for a walk
5.i don't know his address, and i don't give it to you
if i knew his address, i would give it to you
6. he does not work slowly enough, so he makes many mistakes
if he worked slowly enough, he wouldn't make many mistakes
7. I am not sent to prison. She does't visit me
if i were sent to prison, she would visit me
8.I don't win a big prize in a lottery, so I don't give up my job
if i won a big prize in a lottery, i would give up my job
9.the doctor can't see many patients because he is so late
if he weren't so late, the doctor could see many patients
10. We don't visit them in Hanoi because tickets are expensive
if tickets weren't expensive, we would visit them in hanoi
1. Our teacher wants us to prepare our lessons carefully.
Our teacher wants our lessons to be prepared carefully.
2. They expected me to finish my work early.
They expected my work to be finished early.
3. Is she making big cakes for the party?
Are big cakes being made by her for the party?
4. The house needs cleaning.
The house needs to be cleaned.
5. It was impossible to preserve river water in the past.
River water couldn't be preserved in the past.
6. He made me stay outside yesterday.
I was made to stay outside yesterday.
7. The teacher let us go home early last week.
We were allowed to go home early by the teacher last week.
8. He had the waiter carry the luggage home.
He had the luggage carried home by the waiter.
9. I got the postman to post the letter for me.
I got the letters posted by the postman.
10. Turn on the lights!
The lights should be turned on!
11. They know that English is an international language.
English is known to be an international language.
12. Don't do that silly thing again.
Don't let that silly thing happen/ occur again.
13. We'll continue to use this phone.
This phone will continue to be used.
14. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
Were jeans made two hundred years ago?
15. They opened the road 10 years ago.
The road was opened 10 years ago.
16. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it.
The wine should be opened 3 hours before it is used.
17. It's your duty to make tea for the party.
You are supposed to make tea for the party.
18. The man gave me a piece of paper with his address on it.
I was given a piece of paper with the man's address on it.
19. The teacher is watching them work.
They are being watched to work by the teacher.
20. What subjects have people discussed today?
What subjects have been discussed today?
21. The boy broke the window and took away some pictures.
The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boy.
22. It is impossible to solve this problem immediately.
This problem can't be solves immediately.
23. She wishes someone to carry her luggage to the hotel.
She wishes her luggage to be carried to the hotel.
24. They are going to repair the bridge next month.
We are going to have the bridge repaired next month.
25. They enjoy their parents taking them to the zoo.
They enjoy being taken the the zoo by their parents.
26. People supposed that the lion had escaped from the cage.
The lion were supposed to have escaped from the cage.
27. I saw them playing football in the park.
They were seen playing football in the park.
28. The teacher is correcting her essay.
She is having her essay corrected by the teacher.
29. I remembered Nam offering me a beautiful present on my birthday.
I rememebered being offered a beautiful present by Nam on my birthday.
30. We expected them to forgive us
We expected to be forgiven.
1. Lauren is predominant features, what you first noticed about her were her stunning black hair and large dark eye.
B. unnoticeable
predominant là dễ nhận thấy
# unnoticeable : không đáng chú ý
2. Man is first walk on the moon in 1969 made history
A. was quìckly forgetten and unheard of
made history : làm nên lịch sử
# was quìckly forgetten and unheard of : nhanh chóng bị quên đi và không được biết đến
3. We couldn't wait for them to come home after holidays as we were all agog???? to hear what had happened.
C. very interested
4. If they can't break into a computer system the first time they try, many computer criminals persist until they find a way to enter.
C. continue to try
đồng nghĩa ở đêy huh :>
persist : kiên trì = continue to try : tiếp tục cố gắng
Closet
5. I made a real pig of myself last night, so I'm not going to eat lunch today.
D. I won't eat anything for lunch today as I ate too much last night.
Tôi ăn quá nhiều tối qua vì vậy tôi không định ăn bữa trưa hôm nay.
6. The picnic would have been nice if it hadn't been for the ants.
B. The ants spoiled the picnic.
Nếu không vì con kiến thì cuộc dã ngoại đã tốt đẹp.
7. I wish we had gone somewhere else for the holiday.
A. In fact we didn't go somewhere else for the holiday.
Chúng tôi không đi đâu cho kì nghỉ cả vì thế nên ở trên chúng tôi ước chúng tôi đi nơi nào đó cho kì nghỉ :>
8. I thought they might be hungry, I offered them something to eat.
A. Thinking they might be hungry, I offered them something to eat.
Tôi nghĩ họ có lẽ đói nên tôi mời họ một ít đồ để ăn.
9. He applied for the job abroad. He wanted to develop himself and earn more money.
A. So as to earn more money for development, He applied for the job abroad.
Anh ấy ứng tuyển một việc làm ở nước ngoài để có thể tự phát triển bản thân và kiếm được nhiều tiền hơn.
Read the passage and answer the following questions:
Martin Luther King, Jr., is well known for his work in civil rights and for his many famous speeches, among them is his moving "I Have A Dream" speech. But fewer people know much about King's childhood. M.L., as he was called, was born in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia, at 5 the home of his maternal grandfather. M.L.'s grandfather, the ReverendA.D. Williams, purchased their home on Auburn Avenue in 1909, twenty years before M.L. was born. The Reverend Williams, an eloquent speaker, played an important role in the community since so many people's lives centered around the church. He allowed his church and his home 10 to be used as a meeting place for a number of organizations dedicated to the education and social advancement of blacks. M.L. grew up in this atmosphere, with his home being used as a community gathering place, and was no doubt influenced by it.
15 M.L.'s childhood was not especially eventful. His father was a minister and his mother was a musician. He was the second of three children, and he attended all- black schools in a black neighborhood. The neighborhood was not poor, however. Auburn Avenue was the main artery through a prosperous neighborhood that had come to symbolize achievement 20 for Atlanta's black people. It was an area of banks, insurance companies, builders, jewelers, tailors, doctors, lawyers, and other black-owner black-operated businesses and services. Even in the face of Atlanta's segregation, the district thrived. Dr. King never forgot the community spirit he had known as a child, nor did he forget the racial prejudice 25 that was a seemingly insurmountable barrier that kept black Atlantans from mingling with whites.
1. What is this passage mainly about?
(A) the prejudice that existed in Atlanta
(B) Martin Luther King's childhood
(C) M.L.'s grandfather
(D) the neighborhood King grew up in
2. The word "eloquent" in line 7 means most nearly
(A) powerful
(B) active
(C) romantic
(D) fascinating
3. The word "gathering" in line 12 could best be replaced by
(A) picking
(B) learning
(C) exciting
(D) meeting
4. As used, the word "eventful" in line 15 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
(A) valued
(B) memorable
(C) admirable
(D) emotional
5. In line 20, the word "it" refers to which of the following?
(A) achievement
(B) neighborhood
(C) segregation
(D) services
6. According to the author, blacks in King's neighborhood were involved in all the following businesses and services EXCEPT
(A) dentistry
(B) medicine
(C) law
(D) banking
7. The word "tailors" in line 21 describes people who are associated with which of the following trades?
(A) flower arranging
(B) shoe making
(C) garment making
(D) book binding
8. According to the author, King was influenced by
(A) community spirit
(B) black lawyers
(C) his mother
(D) his speeches
9. The word "thrived" in line 23 refers to which of the following?
(A) achieved
(B) surrendered
(C) flourished
(D) held
10. As used in line 25, which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "seemingly"?
(A) apparently
(B) inevitably
(C) inexplicably
(D) hastily
11. The word "mingling" in line 26 could best be replaced by which of the following?
(A) interfering
(B) gargling
(C) consuming
(D) associating
12. According to the author, M.L.
(A) had a difficult childhood
(B) was a good musician as a child
(C) loved to listen to his grandfather speak
(D) grew up in a relatively rich area of Atlanta
Read the passage and answer the following questions:
Martin Luther King, Jr., is well known for his work in civil rights and for his many famous speeches, among them is his moving "I Have A Dream" speech. But fewer people know much about King's childhood. M.L., as he was called, was born in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia, at 5 the home of his maternal grandfather. M.L.'s grandfather, the ReverendA.D. Williams, purchased their home on Auburn Avenue in 1909, twenty years before M.L. was born. The Reverend Williams, an eloquent speaker, played an important role in the community since so many people's lives centered around the church. He allowed his church and his home 10 to be used as a meeting place for a number of organizations dedicated to the education and social advancement of blacks. M.L. grew up in this atmosphere, with his home being used as a community gathering place, and was no doubt influenced by it.
15 M.L.'s childhood was not especially eventful. His father was a minister and his mother was a musician. He was the second of three children, and he attended all- black schools in a black neighborhood. The neighborhood was not poor, however. Auburn Avenue was the main artery through a prosperous neighborhood that had come to symbolize achievement 20 for Atlanta's black people. It was an area of banks, insurance companies, builders, jewelers, tailors, doctors, lawyers, and other black-owner black-operated businesses and services. Even in the face of Atlanta's segregation, the district thrived. Dr. King never forgot the community spirit he had known as a child, nor did he forget the racial prejudice 25 that was a seemingly insurmountable barrier that kept black Atlantans from mingling with whites.
1. What is this passage mainly about?
(A) the prejudice that existed in Atlanta
(B) Martin Luther King's childhood
(C) M.L.'s grandfather
(D) the neighborhood King grew up in
2. The word "eloquent" in line 7 means most nearly
(A) powerful
(B) active
(C) romantic
(D) fascinating
3. The word "gathering" in line 12 could best be replaced by
(A) picking
(B) learning
(C) exciting
(D) meeting
4. As used, the word "eventful" in line 15 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
(A) valued
(B) memorable
(C) admirable
(D) emotional
5. In line 20, the word "it" refers to which of the following?
(A) achievement
(B) neighborhood
(C) segregation
(D) services
6. According to the author, blacks in King's neighborhood were involved in all the following businesses and services EXCEPT
(A) dentistry
(B) medicine
(C) law
(D) banking
7. The word "tailors" in line 21 describes people who are associated with which of the following trades?
(A) flower arranging
(B) shoe making
(C) garment making
(D) book binding
8. According to the author, King was influenced by
(A) community spirit
(B) black lawyers
(C) his mother
(D) his speeches
9. The word "thrived" in line 23 refers to which of the following?
(A) achieved
(B) surrendered
(C) flourished
(D) held
10. As used in line 25, which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "seemingly"?
(A) apparently
(B) inevitably
(C) inexplicably
(D) hastily
11. The word "mingling" in line 26 could best be replaced by which of the following?
(A) interfering
(B) gargling
(C) consuming
(D) associating
12. According to the author, M.L.
(A) had a difficult childhood
(B) was a good musician as a child
(C) loved to listen to his grandfather speak
(D) grew up in a relatively rich area of Atlanta
1. we only eat there because the prices are so low (charge)
➜ if they ......didn't charge us......low prices we wouldn't eat there
2. i won't eat any more cake because i'm full (put)
➜if i ........had not put away, I would........eat some more cake
3. if that noise doesn't stop soon i won't feel like eating. (put)
➜that noise will .....put me in bad mood of eating unless.....it stops soon
4. i'll only leave the waiter some money if he's quick. (tip)
➜i won't ......tip the waiter unless......he's quick
Make the conditional sentences for the following situation. Begin as shown
1. She has a cold now because she went in the rain last night (If)
If she hadn't gone in the rain last night, she wouldn't have cold now.
2. I regret not going to airport to say goodbye to her. ( I wish)
I wish I had gone to airport to say goodbye to her.
3. They were driving very quickly. That's why the accident was so terrible. (If)
If they hadn't been driving very quickly, the accident wouldn't have been so terrible.
4. He regretred that he made many mistakes in his exam. (If only)
If only he hadn't made many mistakes in his exam.
5. I left early so I didn't know the ending ( If )
If I hadn't left early, I would have known the ending.
6. Because your mother gives me your mobile phone, I can contact with you ( If )
If your mother didn't give me your moblie phone, I couldn't contact with you.
Make the conditional sentences for the following situation. Begin as shown
1. She has a cold now because she went in the rain last night (If)
If she had not gone in the rain last night, she wouldn't have had a cold now
2. I regret not going to airport to say goodbye to her. ( I wish)
I wish i had gone to airport to say goodbye to her
3. They were driving very quickly. That's why the accident was so terrible. (If)
If they hadn't driven very quickly, the accident wouldn't have been so terrible
4. He regretred that he made many mistakes in his exam. (If only)
If only he hadn't made many mistakes in his exam
5. I left early so I didn't know the ending ( If )
If i hadn't left early, I would have known the ending
6. Because your mother gives me your mobile phone, I can contact with you ( If )
If your mother didn't give me your mobile phone, I couldn't contact with you
The dog whose tail is very long is fat
2. The cake which i bought last night is on the table
3. I sent my parents some postcards which were not so expensive
4. Some people only think about money who i i dont like
5. The film whose ambition was built in the 1920s is about a king