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1. The phone stopped ringing the moment I got down stairs
-> No sooner ... had I got downstairs than the phone stopped ringing.......
2.He is determined to carry on working when he is 65
-> He has no .......intention to carry on working when he is 65...........
3. He was very sorry that he didn't see Audrey on her trip to London
-> He greatly .........regretted not seeing Andrey on her trip to London........
4. She agreed to go out to dinner with him because she assumed he was not married
-> Had she ......... known that he was married, she would not have agreed to go out to dinner with him.......
5. Everyone was surprised that the singer had very little money when he died
-> The singer had ..... very little money when he died that made everyone surprised.......
1. No sooner had I got down stairs than the phone stopped ringing.
2. He has no intention of retiring when he is 65.
3. He greatly regreted not seeing Audrey on her trip to London.
4. Had she known he was married, she wouldn't have agreed to go out to dinner with him.
5. The singer had very little money when died, which surprised everyone.
1. I'm sure you didn't lock the front door. Here's the key
-> You can't lock the front door without having key
2. John only understood very little of what teacher said.
-> John could hardly understand what the teacher said.
3. On arrival at the shop, the goods are inspected carefully.
-> When the goods arrive at the shop, they are inspected carefully.
4. Elizabeth got a bad cough because she started smoking cigarettes.
-> If Elizabeth hadn’t smoked cigarettes, she would not have got a bad cough.
5. Mackenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty.
-> By the age of twenty Mackenzie had written four best-sellers.
6. It looks as if he is running away from your fierce dog.
-> He appears to be running away from your fierce dog
7. Wherever you are, don't forget the principles of good behavior.
-> No matter where you are, don't forget the principles of good behaviour.
8. I have nothing against your playing in my garden (mind)
-> I don't MIND your playing in my garden.
9. He knows nearly everything there is to know about whales
-> There's almost everything that he knows about whales.
10. He was very sorry that he didn't see Audrey on her trip to London.
-> He greatly regretted not seeing Andrey on her trip to London.
1. The boss said to me, “You may leave early.”
The boss permitted_____me to leave early___________.
2. I felt that it had been a mistake to write the letter.
I regretted ever___writing the letter__________.
3. He was very sorry that he didn’t see Ann on her trip to London.
He greatly regretted not_____seeing Ann on her trip to London_______________.
4. "If I were you, I wouldn't trust Peter," she told John.
She advised John____not to trust Peter______________.
5. She admitted that she had taken the necklace.
She admitted to ___having taken the necklace________.
X. Rewrite the following sentences using the provided word and keep meaning as that of the root one.
36. It’s thought that the accident was caused by human error.
The accident is thought to be caused by human error
37. I wasn’t there yesterday, so I didn’t know who he was.
If I had been there yesterday, I would have known who he was
38. If you do not try hard, you can’t pass the examination.
Unless you try hard, you can't pass the examination
39. They spent more money, they had to work harder.
The more money they spent, the harder they had to work
40. The teacher has invited all the students in the class.
All the students in the class have been invited by the teacher
XI. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in brackets.
41. I last saw her three years ago. (haven’t)
I haven't seen her for 3 years
42. “Will you be free tomorrow?”, she said. (If)
She asked me if I would be free the day after
43. He never suspected that the money had been stolen.
At no time did he suspect that the money bad been stolen
44. She sings so well that she has been asked to make a record. (such)
She is such a good singer that she has been asked to make a record
45. I’d prefer to stay at home rather than go to the circus. (’d rather)
I'd rather stay at home than go to the circus
XII. Write complete sentences using the suggested words .
46 . It / be / necessary / learn / English / nowadays.
It is necessary to learn English nowadays
47. My sister / fail / exam / because / laziness.
My sister failed the exam because of her laziness
48. My brother / wish / he / speak English / fluent / as / native speakers.
My brother wishes he could speak English as fluently as native speakers
49. Watch / television / may discourage / people / take exercise / play sports.
Watching television may descourage people to take exercise and play sport
50. Mr. Bill/ used/ go/ swimming/ when/ he/ young.
Mr.Bill used to go swimming when he was young
John was involved in a road (2)........ACCIDENT..recently. It happened at a road (2)......JUNCTION....John's car had (3).....SLOWED.....down, and as he couldn't (4)....MANAGE......to start it again, he had left it in the middle of the road. He wanted to find someone to help him (5).....PUSH.....it to the garage. Just then, a car came round the corner. John (6).....WAVED.....at the driver but the car was going too (7)...FAST.......to stop. It (8)....SKIDDED......and (9)......HIT....John's car. Luckily nobody was (10)...INJURED......., but the police decided that John was to (11)......BLAME..... They said that he shouldn't have (12)...LEFT.......the car in the middle of the road. He told them that he had (13)....PUT......on his warning lights and he thought that other cars would be (14).....ABLE......to stop in (15)....TIME....... Even so, he had to appear in (16)...COURT........ He (17)....DENIED......that it was his (18).....FAULT.....because he had (19).......WAVED...to the other driver. But he had to pay a (20).FINE.........of $150.
John was involved in a road (2).....accident.....recently. It happened at a road (2)....where......John's car had (3).....broken.....down, and as he couldn't (4).....manage.....to start it again, he had left it in the middle of the road. He wanted to find someone to help him (5).....bring.....it to the garage. Just then, a car came round the corner. John (6).....looked.....at the driver but the car was going too (7).....fast.....to stop. It (8).....braked.....and (9).....hit.....John's car. Luckily nobody was (10).....injured....., but the police decided that John was to (11).....be wrong...... They said that he shouldn't have (12).....left.....the car in the middle of the road. He told them that he had (13).....turned....on his warning lights and he thought that other cars would be (14)......able.....to stop in (15)......time..... Even so, he had to appear in (16).....court...... He (17).....admitted.....that it was his (18).....fault.....because he had (19).....apologized.....to the other driver. But he had to pay a (20).....fine.....of $150.
1.If the work is finished by lunch time you can go home
⇒Get the work finished by lunch time and you can go home.
2.he never suspected that the money had been stolen
⇒At no time did he suspect that the money had been stolen.
3.''I'm sorry I was late''said he
⇒He apologized for having been late.
EX1 : Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko đổi
1, I spent seven years at secondary school and then I went to university
-> I went to university after spending seven years at secondary school.
2,He said he was not guility of stealing the car
-> He denied stealing the car.
3,He never suspected that the money had been stolen
-> At no time did he suspected that the money had been stolen.
4, I was going to leave but because of what he said . I didm't
-> He persuaded me to stay.
5,It 's thought that the accident was caused by human error
-> The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.
6,"Will you be visiting the Taj Mahal when you go yo India ?" he asked Elizabeth
-> He asked Elizabeth if she would be visiting the Taj Mahal when she went to India.
7, " I think you should try the chicken Marengo " ,said the waiter
-> The waiter advised me to try the chicken Marengo.
Rewrite the sentences using the word given that has the same meaning as the original one.
1. What a pity they close the shops at lunch time.
➝ I wish ..........................they đin't close the shops at lunch time.......................................
2. When did you start working in that factory?
➝ How long .......................have you been working in that factory?....................................
3. He was sorry he hadn't said goodbye to her at the airport.
➝ He regretted .........................not having said goodbye to her at the airport...............................
4. I advise you not to buy that car.
➝ If .................................i were you, I wouldn't by that car.........................................
5. If you didn't contribute generously, we couldn't continue our work.
➝ But for .................................your generous contribution, we couldn't continue our work.................................
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SETENCES THAT KEEP THE SAME MEANING
1.I was going to leave, but because of what he said, i didn't
➙She persuaded........me to leave but because of what he said, i didn't..........................................................
2. He never suspected that the money had been stolen
➞At no time...........was he suspected that the money had been stolen....................................................
3. He was very sorry that he didn't see Andrey on her trip to London
➞He greatly regretted...........not seeing Andrey on her trip to London................................................................
4.It's thought that the accident was caused by human error
➞The accident is.............though that it was cause by human error...................................................
5. People thought that he cover was made of iron
➞The cover..............is thought that it was made of iron..........................................................
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SETENCES THAT KEEP THE SAME MEANING
1.I was going to leave, but because of what he said, i didn't
➙She persuaded........me to leave but because of what he said, i didn't..........................................................2. He never suspected that the money had been stolen
➞At no time...........was he suspected that the money had been stolen....................................................
3. He was very sorry that he didn't see Andrey on her trip to London
➞He greatly regretted...........not seeing Andrey on her trip to London................................................................
4.It's thought that the accident was caused by human error
➞The accident is.............though that it was cause by human error...................................................
5. People thought that he cover was made of iron
➞The cover..............is thought that it was made of iron..........................................................