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1. "I will clean all the class windows." Thuy said.
=> Thuy said she would clean all the class windows.
2. They built this house more than one hundred years ago.
=> This house was built more than one hundred years ago.
3. Is it all right if I take a photo of your house?
=> Would you mind if I took a photo of your house?
4. Please turn the music down.
=> Do you mind turning the music down?
5. Traveling around Viet Nam is very interesting.
=> It is very interesting to travel around Viet Nam.
6. The paintings that were stolen from the museum haven't been found yet.
=> The paintings were stolen from the museum. They haven't found them yet.
7. I started learning French three years ago.
=> I have learnt French for three years.
8. Could you lend me some money?
=> Do you mind lending me some money?
9."Do you come to My Son every year, Nga?" Nhi asked.
=> Nhi asked Nga if she came to My Son every year.
10. Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet Nam, Phuong?" asked Mary. => Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet Nam.
11. She said, "Can you speak Spanish, Minh?"
=> She asked Minh if he could speak Spanish.
12. They said to us, "Must you go now?"
=> They said to us if we had to go then.
13. " Is the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco?" Hoa said to Tim.
=> Hoa asked Tim if the Golden Gate Bridge was in San Francisco.
Rewrite each sentence so that the meaning stays the same.
1. "I will clean all the class windows." Thuy said.
=> Thúy said she would clean all the class windows
2. They built this house more than one hundred years ago. This
=> This house was built by them more than one hundred years ago.
4. Please turn the music down. Do you
=>Do you mind turning the music down ?
5. Traveling around Viet Nam is very interesting. It
=>It is interesting to travel around Viet Nam
6. The paintings that were stolen from the museum haven't been found yet. The paintings
=>The painting which were stolen from the museum haven't been found yet
7. I started learning French three years ago. I have
=>I have learnt French for three years.
8. Could you lend me some money? Do you mind
=>Do you mind lending me some money?
9."Do you come to My Son every year, Nga?" Nhi asked. Nhi
=> Nhi asked Nga if she came to My Son every year.
10. Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet Nam, Phuong?" asked Mary. Mary
=>Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet Nam.
11. She said, "Can you speak Spanish, Minh?" She
=>She asked Minh if / whether he could speak Spanish.
12. They said to us, "Must you go now?" They
=>they said to us if we had to go then.
13. " Is the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco?" Hoa said to Tim. Hoa year.
=>Hoa asked Tim if the Golden Gate Bridge was in San Francisco.
1. The last time I saw him was in 1985,
I haven't seen him since 1985
2. " Don't wallk on the grass the gardener said to us.
The gardener told us not to walk on the grass
3. Are you and Jane the same age ?
Are you as old as Jane?
4. My sister dances very well
. My sister is a good dancer
5. It's nearly two years since we saw Joanna.
We haven't seen Joanna for nearly two years
6. No one in the group is younger than Jane.
Jane is the youngest person in the group
7.You should take more exercise. Mr. Tan " the doctor said.
The doctor suggested Mr Tan should take more exercise
.Turn off all the lights when you go out, " Jane said to Tim.
Jane asked Tim to turn off all the lights when he went out
9. Your backpack is not the same as mine.
My backpack is different from your backpack
10. These houses are not as large as those houses.
Those houses are larger than these houses
1 1. Mai is as tall as her elder sister.
Mai is the same height as her elder sister
12. I have studied English for three years ,"
I began to study English three years ago
13. "Try your best to improve your pronunciation,
Mai said that she tried her best to improve her pronunciation
14. "Turn off the radio" her father said to her.
Her father asked her to turn off the radio
15. Nga said to Nam: "Please open the door."
Nga told Nam to open the door
I6." You should practise speaking English every day. Nam."
The teacher told that Nam should practise speaking English everyday
17. " Can you explain this word to me? " Nam asked Hoa.
Nam asked Hoa if she could explain that word to him
1S. "Please don't talk during the test," Mrs Lan said to the students.
Mrs Lan told the students not to talk during the test
. 19. John is strong. He can carry the box.
John is strong enough to carry the box
0. Tom is very strong. He can lift that heavy table.
Tom is strong enough to lift that heavy table
1. Hoa speaks English fluently
-> English is spoken fluently by Hoa
2. The boys are playing soccer in the school yard. They are in class 81. ( Present participants )
-> The boys playing soccer in the school yard are in class 81
3. Is Phong Nha cave a World Heritage Site, Lan ?
-> He asked Lan if Phong Nha Cave a World Heritage Site
4. They will build a new school here
-> A new school will be built here
5. Walking in the rain is dangerous
-> It is dangerous to walk in the rain
6. " Do you know Cham temple, Nga ?
-> Lan asked Nga if she knew Cham temple
7. Mai keeps leaving her pen at home
-> Mai _________
8. She said : " I am listening to music now "
-> She said that she was listening to musis then
9. They didn't clean the room carefully yesterday
-> The room wasn't cleaned carefully yesterday
10. It is the contest in which students have to speak English
-> It is a ________
Rewrite the following setences:
1. Please don't ask me that question.
I'd rather not to ask me that question.
2. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
I haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
3. He prefers reading books to watching TV.
He would rather to read books to watch TV.
4. Peter spent three hours repainting his house.
It takes Peter three hours to repaint his house.
5. "Do you know to speak English?" He asked me.
He asked me if I knew to speak English.
6. The last time we met each other was ten years ago.
We haven't met each other for ten years.
7. It was such a boring film that she fell asleep.
The film was so boring that she fell asleep.
8. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it .
The furniture was too expensive for me to buy it.
9. It is such good weather that they are going for a picnic.
The weather so good that they are going for a picnic.
10.. The coffee is so hot that I can't drink it.
The coffee is too hot for me to drink it.
11. I can't buy the tickets. They are too expensive.
The tickets are too expensive for me to buy them.
12. They have just sold that old house
That old house has just been sold.
13. "Could you help me with my English speaking, Ba?"
Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.
14. "You shouldn't make noise in class, Trung"
The teacher said Trung not to make noise in class.
15. "Can you wait for me here, Jerry?"
Tom told Jerry to wait for him here.
16.. "Could you buy me an English exercise book, Ha?"
Nam asked Ha to buy him an English exercise book.
17. " Get up early to learn your lesson, Toan"
Toan's father told him to get up early to learn his lesson.
18.. " You should improve your English pronunciation, Nga"
Nga's teacher said she had to improve her English pronunciation.
19.. " You should stay in bed for a few days, Mr. Hoang"
The doctor said Mr Hoang had to stay in bed for a few days.
20.. Hung is strong. He can carry that heavy box.
Hung is strong enough to carry that heavy box.
21.. The fire isn't very hot. It won't boil the kettle.
The fire is so hot that it will boil the kettle.
22. The weather wasn't warm. We couldn't go swimming.
The weather was not warm enough for us to go swimming.
23. Jane is a skillful swimmer.
Jane swims skillfully.
24.. Lan learns English very well.
Lan is good at learning English.
25.. Loan is a good swimmer.
Loan swims well.
26.. Hung run very fast.
Hung is a fast runner.
27.. Plays are not as interesting as films.
Films are more interesting than plays.
28.. English isn't as difficult as French.
French is more dificult than English.
29.. Jill is more intelligent than Bill.
Bill isn't so intelligent as Jill.
30.. I'm lucky . I have a friend like you.
I'm lucky enough to have a friend like you.
31.. My father often smoked 20 cigarettes a day, but now he doesn't smoke any more.
My father used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day, but now he doesn't smoke any more.
32. Tom is very strong. He can lift that heavy table.
Tom is strong enough to lift that heavy table.
33.. Nam's father drank a lot of wine ten years ago but now he doesn't .
Nam 's father used to drink a lot of wine ten years ago but now he doesn't.
34.We last went to Sa pa two years ago. BEEN
We have been to Sapa for 2 years.
35, I'm wiiling to help you repair the radio. MIND
I don't mind if I help you repair the radio.
36, He climed the tree so that he could get a better view. ORDER
He climed the tree in order to get a better view.
37, Was the steam engine invented by James Watt? INVENT
Did james Watt invent the steam engine.
38, She has never seen a more unusual festival than this. MOST.
This is the most unusual festival that she has ever seen.
Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the roots one.
1, They haven't seen their uncle for ten years.
A, The last time they saw their uncle was ten years ago.
B, ten years ago, they first saw their uncle.
C, Ten years is a long time for them to see their uncle.
D, It's ten years when their uncle first saw them.
2, " Can I borrow your ruler, Lan?" ased viet.
A, Lan asked if Viet could lend her his ruler.
B, Viet asked whether he could borrow Lan's ruler.
C, Viet wanted to lend lan his ruleer.
D, Lan wanted to borrow Viet's ruler.
3, I'll be happy to give you a lift.
A, Would you mind giving me a lift?
B, Giving me a lift will make you happy.
C, I'll be happy if you give me a lift.
D, I don't mind giving you a lift.
4, We have never seen a prettier flower display
A, This flower display isn't as pretty as those we've ever seen.
B, This is the prettiest flower display we've ever seen.
C, This flower display is prettier than some we've ever seen.
D, This is one of the prettiest flower displays we've ever seen.
5, Hoa is better at English than Linh.
A,Hoa isn't as good at English as Linh.
B, Linh isn't so good at English as Hoa.
C, Hoa is worse at English than Linh.
D, Linh isn't as bad as English as Hoa.
Reported speech:
"Mandy is at home," John said.
John said that Mandy was at home.
"I often read a book," Nga told me.
Nga told me that she often read a book.
"I'm watching TV," Nam said to Vui.
Nam said to Vui that he was watching TV.
"We are going to ride a skateboard," They said.
They said that they were going to ride a skateboard.
"My mother will be 50 years old," She said.
She said her mother would be 50 years old.
"I can swim, " David said.
David said he could swim.
"The radio doesn't work," Helen told me.
Helen told me the radio didn't work.
" I must go now," Linh said.
Linh said she had to go then.
Nhi: "Do you want to dance?"
Nhi asked me if I wanted to dance.
An: "Will Mandy have lunch with Sue?"
An asked me if Mandy would have lunch with Sue.
Hoa: "Must I do the shopping?"
Hoa asked if she had to do the shopping.
Minh: "Are the boys reading the book?"
Minh asked me if the boys were reading the book.
Robert: "Is Tim leaving on Friday?"
Robert asked me if Tim was leaving on Friday.
Maryl: "Will it rain tomorrow?"
Mary asked me if it wouldrain tomorrow.
"Do many tourists visit My Son every year?"
Nhi asked Lan if many tourists visited My Son every year.
"Is My Son in Quang Nam province?"
Thu asked Na if My Son was in Quang Nam province.
Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it.
Is it all right if I take some photograph?
Would you mind if I take some photograph?
"We like this place," the tourist said.
The tourist said they liked this place.
She invited me to the party.
I was invited to her party.
I started playing the piano two years ago.
I have played the piano for two years.
John said, "Is Phong Nha Cave in Southern Viet Nam, Nhi?"
John asked Nhi if Phong Nha Cave was in Southern Viet Nam.
This question is difficult to understand.
It's is difficult to understand this question.
Many people speak English in the world
English is spoken in the world.
Shall I carry your luggage?
Would you mind if I carry your luggage?
The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
I haven't played tennis since 1990.
Clement Clark Moore wrote the poem in 1832.
The poem ................................................................................
Can I try on your shoes?
Do I have a chance to try on your shoes?
The boy was taken to the hospital.
He was ịnjured in the accident.
The boy who injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
The boy is Ba. He is reading a book.
The boy reading a book is Ba.
CHUYỂN CÂU
1. I would like you to help me with speaking skill
=>Would you mind helping me with speaking skill ?
2. She said:"I must do the test now"
=> She said that she had to do the test then.
3. Do you mind moving this wardrobe ?
=> Would you mind if I wanted you to move this wardrobe ?
4. They built the house over 50 years ago
=> The house was built over 50 years ago.
5. Nam gets up early every morning. He doesn't want to be late for school
=> Nam gets up early every morning in order not to be late for school.
6. They are lucky that they passed all the exams
=> They are lucky to pass all the exams.
7. Tam asked: "Do you want to visit London, Nga"
=> Tam asked Nga if she wanted to visit London.
8. The boy is Ba. He is playing football
=> The boy playing football is Ba.
9. Do you mind turning on TV?
=> Would you mind if I wanted you to turn on TV?
10. "I am a student", Nam said
=>Nam said that he was a student.
11. They will build the new school in this area next year
=> The new school will be built in this area next year.
12. I was pleased that I passed the final exam
=>I was pleased to pass the final exam.
13. Nam asked "Do you want to visit My Son, Nga?"
=> Nam asked Nga if she wanted to visit My Son.
14. He speaks English quite well
=> English is spoken quite well.
15. Bell invented the telephone in 1876
=> The telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.
16. Learning a foreign language is difficult
=> It's difficult to learn a foreign language.
17. Do you like using computer on studies?
=> She asked me if I liked using computer on studies.
18. Would you mind moving the wardrobe ?
=> Would you mind if I wanted you to move the wardrobe ?
19. "I must stay at home"
=> She said that she had to stay at home.
20. They will take me to the supermarket
=> I will be taken to the supermarket.
21. Could you borrow your book?
=> Would you mind if I borrowed your book ?
22."Is Mount Everest 8,848 meters high?". Lien asked
=> Lien asked me if Mount Everest was 8,848 meters high.
23. My parents bought a lot of souvenirs last week
=> A lot of souvenirs were bought by my parents last week.
24. We began to learn English 3 years ago
=> We have learnt English for 3 years.
25. The doll is two dollars. It is dressed in the pink dress
=> The doll dressed in the pink dress is two dollars.
26. Susan received a lot of birthday presents. She was happy
=> Susan was happy to receive a lot of birthday presents.
27. It is difficult to remember this sentence
=> To remember this sentence is difficult.
28. "You must finish your homework before bedtime " my mother said.
=> My mother said to me that I had to finish my homework before bedtime.
29. My father watches the music program every evening
=> The music program is watched by my father every evening.
30. I want you to help me with the housework
=> Can you help me with the housework ?
31. It is a contest in which participants have to speak English
=> It is an English - speaking contest.
32. Can I open the door ?
=> Would you mind opening the door for me ?
33. The collect household and garden waste to make compost
=> Compost is made from collecting household and garden waste.
11. She has a lot of books (write) ____written__________ in English.
12. She is interested in (listen) _____listening_____________ to pop music.
13. We used to (take) ___take___________ a bus to school when we were young.
14. It's expensive ( travel) _____to travel__________ to Nha Trang by plane. Would you mind (go) ____going______ by train?
15. Do you mind (show) __showing____________ me the way to the postoffice?
16. Would you mind if I (use) ______used________ your pen?
17. Do you mind if I (play) __played___________ your guitar?
18. Would you mind (turn) ___turning___________ off the television?
19. Do you mind (tell) ___telling___________ me how to write a book report?
20. Would you mind if I (bring) ____brought__________ these flowers home?
21. Do you mind if I (fix) _____fixed_________ this broken chair for you ?
22. Would you mind (make) ____making__________ a birthday cake?
23. My brother is good at _____fixing_________ (fix) things. 24. May I ____go__________ (go) out now , Mom?
25. I want (come) ____to come__________with my mother. 26.The doctor advised me(not smoke) _____not to smoke_________ cigarettes.
27. The boys stopped (play) ___playing___________ football because of the rain.
28. Mai's mother told Mai (correct) ____to correct__________ the mistakes in her dictation.
29. Would you like (listen) ________to listen______ to some music?
30. Nam enjoys ( play) __playing____________ soccer after school.
31. Lan asked me (go) ___to go___________ to the supermarket.
32. I think you should (do) ______do________ morning exercises regularly.
33. They used (go) ____to going__________ to work by train.
34. Don’t let children (play) ____play__________ with matches.
35. You ought to (do) ______do_______ the homework yourself.
36. My father stopped (smoke) _____smoking_________ five years ago.
37. Mai doesn't have enough money (buy) _____to buy_________ a new bicycle.
38. I need (buy) _______to buy_______ some notebook.
39. My teacher said I should (spend) ___spend___________ more time on my English
. 40. Mr Hung told me (tell) __to tell____________ him the truth.
41. Nga likes ( play) _____playing_________ badminton. 42. They asked their children ( stay) ____to stay__________ at home.
43. Nam must (do) _______do_______ the homework himself.
44. My mother decided ( buy) _______to buy_______ a house last week.
45. I'd like (buy) _____to buy_________ some eggs. 2
46. The woman (sit) _____sitting_________ between Mrs. Hoa and Mrs. Ha is my mother.
47. I enjoy (play) ____playing__________ soccer after school.
48. The doctor advised me (not smoke) ____not to smoke__________ cigarettes.
49. Would you like ( take) ___to take___________ a photo? 50. It is interesting ( study) ________to study______ English.
1. Mary (be) _______has been _____________ seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) ________go____________ school by bus.
3. How long ___have_______ you (study) ____studied ______ English? - I (study) ______hhave studied ______________ it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) _____saw________ them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) _______haven't met_____________ him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) _____are playing _______________ happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) _______haven't finished _____________ our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) ___was_______ working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) _______has just bought _____________ a new house.
10. They (build) _______will build_____________ a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) _______hasn't rained _____________ since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) ___liked _______ pop music.
13. We (begin) ____began________ to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) _____have learnt _____________ for 3 years.
14. ____Have______ you ever (be) ___been _______ to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) ___rang_______ when we (watch) ____were watching ________________ television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) _______has taught _____________ English in this school since she (leave) ____left______ the university.
17. Look! That car (run) _______is running __________ very fast.
18. The Browns (have) ________are having ____________ dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) _______has lii_____________ in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) _____was invented ________ the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) ____is______ very ill now. She (not go) _____hasn't gone______________ to school since Monday.
22. + ____Have______ you (be) ____been ______ to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) ____spent _________ my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) _____will phone___________ you when I (arrive) _____arrive _________ there.
24. When I last (see) ____saw______ them, they ( work) _______were working _____________ in a factory in Hanoi.
1. Mary (be) has been seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) go school by bus.
3. How long have you (study) studied English? - I (study) have studied it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) saw them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) haven't met him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) are playing happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) haven't finished our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) was working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) has just bought a new house.
10. They (build) will build a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) hasn't rained since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) liked pop music.
13. We (begin) began to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) have learned for 3 years.
14. Have you ever (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) rang when we (watch) were watching television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) has taught English in this school since she (leave) left the university.
17. Look! That car (run) is runningvery fast.
18. The Browns (have) is having dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) has lived in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) invented the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) is very ill now. She (not go) hasn't goon to school since Monday.
22. + Have you (be) been to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) spent my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) will phone you when I (arrive) arrive there.
24. When I last (see) saw them, they ( work) were working in a factory in Hanoi.
ĐOẠN NÀY KHÔNG ĐỌC NỔI
37. They said they (go) would go to Hanoi the following day.
38. Yesterday (be) was a beautiful day. The Sun (shine) shined brightly when we
(leave) left home.
39. The teacher asked me if I (know) knew where the Statue of Liberty was.
40. Listen! Mai (play) is playing the piano in her room.
41. + What kind of music do you (like) like?
+ I like pop music.
42. In summer, the Sun usually (shine) shines brightly.
43. I (not finish) haven't finished reading the novel you lent me yet.
44. Julia (write) is writing an email to her boy friend now.
45. Jack (not meet) hasn't met Tom the last time he came to America.
II. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. ( Give the correct verb forms )
1. Would you mind (open) opening the windows. It`s so dark inside.
2. Do you mind (wait ) waiting a moment?
3. Do you mind if I (smoke) smoke here?
4. Would you mind if I (use) used your handphone?
5. The boy (read) reading a book is Ba.
6. The old lamp (make) made in China is five dollars.
7. The window (break) broken last night has been repaired.
8. Do you know the man (talk) talking to Tom?
9. The man (sit) sitting next to me was very nervous.
10. He suggested (travel) travelling around the
It is over two years since they left their homeland. (They haven’t ………………come back their homeland for over 2 years………)
“How many cars are there in front of your house, Mai?” I said (I asked ………Mai how many care there were in front of her house…………...)
No one introduced me to newcomers in the festival. (I …………………wasn't introduced to newcomers in the festival…………………..)
The food was too bad for the children to eat. (The food was so ………bad that the children couldn't eat……………………)
It’s no use persuading her to join in that activity. (There is no …………… point in persuading her to join in that activity.……………..)
I am on the fifth page of the essay I am typing. (So far ……………………… i have typed five pages of the essay……………)
The dog keeps stealing my socks. (The dog is …………………… always stealing my socks.…………………...)
Hoa found it easy to translate this poem into French. (Hoa had no ……………… difficulty in translating this poem into French.………..)
Collect all of dirty clothes by 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. (Let all ……………… dirty clothes be collected by 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.………)
Mary is the most graceful girl at school. (No girl ………………… at school is more graceful than Mary………………………..)
1. Do you mind if I smoke?
2. A doll's house is made by a little boy.
3. It's interesting to go swimming in the summer.
4. John was not feeling well enough to go to school.
5. To stay healthy, jogging is a good morning exercise.
6. The little girl is mistreated by her step-mother.
7. Every day, thousands of trees are cut down all around the world.
8. Children should go to school.
9. The repairman, Tam, is repairing my sister's bike.
10. The shoes made from old car tires are beautiful.
Rewrite the sentences below so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
31. “Are the children playing in the garden now ?” Hoa said to Tim.
->Hoa asked Tim if the children were playing in the garden then
32. Is it alright if I take a photograph ?.
->Would you mind if I took a photograph
33. They built a new church near my house last month.
->A new church was built neat my house last month
34. Mai began learning English 10 years ago.
Mai has learnt English for 10 years
35. My shoes were made in Viet Nam. They are 15 dollars.
My shoes , which were made in Viet Nam, are 15 dollars