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Lời giải:
\(A=\sqrt{10+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{40}+\sqrt{60}}=\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{10}+2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})+2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{2+(3+5+2\sqrt{15})+2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})^2+2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})^2}=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(2B=2.\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=2.\frac{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})+(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8})}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=2.\frac{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})+\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=2(1+\sqrt{2})\)
Do đó:
\(A-2B=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-(2+\sqrt{2})>\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-(2+\sqrt{2})=0\)
\(\Rightarrow A>2B\)
Bạn tham khảo tại link sau:
Câu hỏi của Vi Huỳnh - Toán lớp 9 | Học trực tuyến
\(1,\\ a,=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}=3+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}+1=4\\ b,K=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\ c,=\sqrt{\left(6-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\right)^2}=6-2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-4=2\\ e,=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}=2-\sqrt{6}\)
\(2,\\ a,A=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+9}\\ A=\dfrac{x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(x+9\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ b,x=4+2\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1-3}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+2}=2-\sqrt{3}\)
Bạn áp dụng hằng đẳng thức (a+b+c)^2= a^2+b^2+c^2+2(ab+ac+bc)
a/ \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\)
b/ Sửa đề:
\(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}=1\)
c/ \(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\)
b)
\(\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{5}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)=6-121=-115\)
a)
\(\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{24}\right)}{\sqrt{75}-5\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}{5\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{5\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9-3\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{6}-10}{5}=\dfrac{-1+2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
Lời giải:
a)
\(\frac{2A}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}+\frac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}=\frac{3+1+2\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3+1+2\sqrt{3}}}+\frac{3+1-2\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3+1-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\frac{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}{2+\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}}+\frac{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}{2-\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}}=\frac{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}{2+\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}{2-(\sqrt{3}-1)}\)
\(=\frac{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}{\sqrt{3}(\sqrt{3}+1)}+\frac{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}{\sqrt{3}(\sqrt{3}-1)}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}}=2\)
$\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{2}$
b)
\(B=\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{(8+2\sqrt{15})+2-2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})^2+2-2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2})^2}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\)
c)
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}=\frac{\sqrt{(x-1)-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{(x-1)+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}}{\sqrt{(x-2)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}-1)^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+1)^2}}{|x-2|}=\frac{|\sqrt{x-1}-1|+|\sqrt{x-1}+1|}{|x-2|}\)
a) \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}}\) = \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}\)
= \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\) = \(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{16-8\sqrt{3}}}\)
= \(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}}\) = \(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\) = \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\) = \(\sqrt{3}+1\)
Cảm ơn bạn nhiều nha