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1:
a: \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2-12x\)
=-32x+25
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-6x^2+12x-6x^2+96=-12x^2+12x+96\)
c: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1-x-2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=9+10x-15=10x-6\)
2:
a: \(\left(2-3x\right)^2-5x\left(x-4\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+20x+4x-4\)
\(=4x^2+12x\)
b: \(\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=27-x^3+x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
\(=-9x^2+27x\)
c: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4-x-4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(-8\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{3x-x^2}{9-x^2}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{9-x^2}{x^2+x-6}+\dfrac{x-3}{2-x}-\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\right)\left(dk:x\ne\pm3,x\ne2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-x^2-9+x^2}{9-x^2}:\left(\dfrac{9-x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}-\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-9}{9-x^2}:\dfrac{9-x^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{9-x^2-\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{x+3}.\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{9-x^2-x^2+9-x^2+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\left(x-2\right)}{22-3x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+6}{22-3x^2}\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{-3x+6}{22-3x^2}\) với \(x\ne\pm3,x\ne2\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=2x^3+6x\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-27+9x^2-1\)
\(=27x-55\)
a, `(x-3)(x^2+3x+9)-(x^2-1)(9x+27)`
`=x^3-3^3-(9x^3+27x^2-9x-27)`
`=x^3-3^3-9x^3-27x^2+9x+27`
`=-8x^3-27x^2+9x`
b, `(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)-x(x-3)(x+3)`
`=x^3-2^3-x(x^2-9)`
`=x^3-8-x^3+9x`
`=9x-8`
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(9x+27\right)\)
\(=x^3-27-\left(9x^3+27x^2-9x-27\right)\)
\(=x^3-27-9x^3-27x^2+9x+27\)
\(=-8x^3-27x^2+9x\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=x^3-8-x\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^3-8-x^3+9x\)
\(=9x-8\)
a. \(4x\left(3x-2\right)-3x\left(4x+1\right)\)
\(=12x^2-8x-12x^2-3x\)
\(=-11x\) \(\left(1\right)\)
Thay \(x=-2\) vào \(\left(1\right)\) ta được :
\(-11.\left(-2\right)=22\)
b. \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2-9-x^2+2x-1\)
\(=2x-10\) \(\left(2\right)\)
Thay \(x=6\) vào \(\left(2\right)\) ta được :
\(2.6-10=2\)
a) \(\left(x^2-1\right)^3-\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left[\left(x^2-1\right)^2-\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^4-2x^2+1-x^4-x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(-3x^2\right)\)
\(=-3x^4+3x^2=3\left(x^2-x^4\right)=3\left(x-x^2\right)\left(x+x^2\right)=\left(3x-3x^2\right)\left(x+x^2\right).\)
b)\(\left(x^4-3x^2+9\right)\left(x^2+3-\left(3+x^2\right)\right)^3=\left(x^4-3x^2+9\right).0^3=0\)
c)\(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x^3-3^3\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left[\left(x-3\right)^3+3.x.3.\left(x-3\right)\right]+6x^2+12x+6\)
\(=6x^2+12x+6-9x\left(x-3\right)=6x^2+12x+6-9x^2+27x\)
\(=39x-3x^2+6=3\left(13x-x^2+2\right).\)