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1.Why don't we go out for a meal tonight?
=>How about going out for a meal tonight?
2.what about going to the cinema with me this Saturday?
=>How about going to the cinema with me this Saturday?
3.He suggest using banana leaves to wrap food intead of plastic bags
=>Let's use banana leaves to wrap food intead of plastic bags
4.Shall we play table tennis after school?
=>What about playing table tennis after school?
5.Let's help old people on the street
=>The teacher suggests helping old people on the street
6.I began learning english 3 years ago
=>I have learnt E for 3 years
7.I haven't seen that man here before
=>It's the first time I have seen that man here
8.She haven't visited her former school for five years
=>The last time she visited her former school was five years ago
9.I last meet her in 2010.
=>I haven't seen her since 2010
10.I haven't worked for this company for two years
=>It's two years since I worked for this company
11.Learning English is necessary today
=>It is necessary to learn E today
12.Using a computer is very simple
=>It is very simple to use a computer
13.Learning a little Emglish is not difficult
=>It is not difficult to learn a little Emglish
14.We find difficult to express our ideas in English
=>It is difficult to express our ideas in English
15.It's not convenient for Vietnamese women to wear Ao dai at work
=>Vietnamese women find it not convenient to wear Ao dai at work
16.We spent 5 hours getting to London
=>It took us 5 hours to get to London
17.It is an hour drive from BG to HN
=>It takes me an hour to drive from BG to HN
18.It took us 30 minutes to open the door
=>We spent 30 minutes opening the door
19.He wrote the letter in two hours
=>It took him two hours to write the letter
20.I am very pleased that we shall meet again soon
=>I'm looking forward to meeting again soon
#Yumi
1. They shouldn't wear hats in the pagoda.
2. Children are obliged to live with their parents until they reach the age of 18.
3. Do I have to tip in a coffee shop?
4. Staffs don't need to wear vests in their company.
5. We should keep our traditional customs.
6. You must remove your shoes when entering a temple.
7. People mustn't take photos at some sacred places.
8. It's Saturday tomorrow, so Jane doesn't have to get up early.
9. You should ask them about their customs.
10. How about looking for the information on the Internet?
BẠN ÁP DỤNG VÀO CÔNG THỨC DƯỚI ĐÂY ĐỂ LÀM NHÉ!
1, có thật ở hiện tại, tương lai
S + WISH (es) + S + WOULD/COULD + V
ex: - Lan can't sang
\(\Rightarrow\) Lan wishes she could sing
- he will go to school tomorrow
\(\Rightarrow\) he wishes he wouldn't go to school tomorrow
2, không có thật ở hiện tại
S + WISH (es) + S + QKĐ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V\Rightarrow ed|did\\were\end{matrix}\right.\)
ex: - i am tired
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish i weren't tired
- they work slowly
\(\Rightarrow\) they wish they didn't work slowly
- Mai doesn't study hard
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish Mai studied hard
3, không có thật ở quá khứ
S + WISH (es) + S + quá khứ hoàn thành (Had + \(P_{II}\) )
ex: he watched TV too much last night
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish he hadn't watched TV too much last night
(*) CHÚ Ý:
can + V ➝ couldn't + V
can't + V → could + V
will + V ➝ wouldn't + V
will not + V ➝ would + V
do/does + not + V ➝ V-ed/did
V(s,es) ➝ didn't + V
am/is/are ➝ weren't
am/is/are + not ➝ were
did + not + V ➝ had + \(P_{II}\)
V-ed/did ➝ hadn't + \(P_{II}\)
was/were ➝ hadn't been
was/weren't ➝ had been
(*) CHÚ Ý 2:
- câu ước loại 2 chỉ chia là were (quá khứ đơn)
- khi là quá khứ tiếp diễn vẫn chia S + WAS/WERE + V-ing
(+) I/she/he It ➝ was
(+) you/we/they ➝ were
(+) \(\frac{S'd}{would}\left|\frac{like+to+V}{love}\right|\rightarrow wish\) loại 1
ex: - i'd like to speak many languages
➝ i wish i \(\left|\frac{would}{could}\right|\) speak meny languages
- i'd like every country is beautiful
➝ i wish every country would be beautiful
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
1.phone me tomorrow morning, please
=>please give me a call tomorrow morning.
2.will you permit me to use your computer
=>i hope you will allow me to use your computer.
3.it tooks as it's going to rain
=>it's likely to rain.
4.you ought to write down what you understand now
=>it's time you write down what you understand now.
5.please don't turn off the light
=>would you mind not turning off the light.
6.we arrived too late to see the first film
=>we didn't arrive early enough to see the first film.
7.she usually stays up so late
=>she's not used staying early.
8.since we had nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk
=>having nothing to do, we decided to go for a walk.
9.no one has lived in that house for years
=>that house hasn't been lived in for years.
10.would you mind not smoking in here
=>i'd rather you didn't smoke in here.
11.i only made that terrible mistake because i wasn't thinking
=>if i had thought, I wouldn't have make that terrible mistake.
a) Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence
1. The teacher can't come to class today. He teaches us English.
A. The teacher whom teaches us English can't come to class today.
B. The teacher who teaches us English can't come to class today.
C. The teacher whose teaches us English can't come to class today.
D. The teacher can't come to class today who teaches us English.
2. "What do you usually do in your free time?" The examiner asked him.
A. The examiner asked him what he usually did in his free time.
B. The examiner asked him what he usually did in your free time.
C. The examiner asked him what he usually did in his free time?
D. The examiner asked him what you usually did in his free time.
3. They never do their homework by themselves.
A. They never do their homework.
B. They sometimes do their homework themselves.
C. They always have somebody help them do their homework.
D. They refuse to do their homework.
4. Please show the librarian all books when you leave the library.
A. Return your books before you leave the library.
B. Make sure you take all the books with you.
C. The librarian will show you where to put your books.
D. The librarian needs to see your books before you leave.
5. It's no use reading that book.
A. That book is not worth reading. B. You mustn't read that book.
C. That book has not been used. D. I didn't use to read that book.
b) Choose the sentence that is correctly built from the words given in each of the following question.
1. don't / you / think / time / you / tell / truth?
A. Don't you think it is time you told me the truth?
B. Don't you think the time you told me the truth?
C. Don't you think it is the time you tell me the truth?
D. Don't you think it is time you told me the truth?
( Câu này A với D đáp án giống nhau?)
2. let / go / skiing / weekend / we?
A. Let us go skiing this weekend, shall we?
B. Let go skiing this weekend, will we?
C. Let's go skiing this weekend, shall we?
D. Let's go skiing this weekend, will we?
3. heavy / rain / I / not / go / out.
A. As the heavy rain, I couldn't go out.
B. Thanks to the heavy rain, I couldn't go out.
C. Because of the heavy rain, I couldn't go out.
D. Except for the heavy rain, I couldn't go out.
4. car / expensive / than / we / except.
A. The car was so expensive than we excepted.
B. The car was more expensive than we had excepted.
C. Cars are expensive more than our expectation.
D. We expected the car to be more expensive than ever.
5. plane / already / leave / time / I / get / airport.
A. The plane had already left at the time I got to the airport.
B. The plane already left at the time I had got to the airport.
C. The plane already left by the time I had got to the airport.
D. The plane had already left by the time I got to the airport.
c) Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1. A / lot / energy / and / resources / can / save / recycling.
→ A lot of energy and resources can be saved by recycling.
2. Life / Viet Nam / year 2035 / will / be / very / different / from / what / it / now.
→ Life in Viet Nam in year 2035 will be very different from what it is now.
3. Nick / he / said / wants / that / in Viet Nam / to stay / longer
→ Nick said that he wants to stay in Viet Nam longer.
4. this morning in Quang Binh Province / happended / and now the government / aid to the flood victims./ the flood / is sending
→ The flood happened early this morning in Quang Binh Province and now the government is sending aid to the flood victims
* Write complete sentences as directed
1. I went to see it because I / tell / it was a good film / all my friends.
→ I went to see it because I was told it was a good film by all my friends.
2. The film had started before we got to the cinema.
→ We got to the cinema after the film had started.
1. I love listening to music.
=> I fancy listening to music
2.Although his both legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
=> Despite his broken legs in the crash,he managed to get out of the car before it exploded
3. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first time I've ever eaten this kind of food
4. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
=> Plans have been drawn for an extension to the house by the architect
5. It isn't necessary for you to finish by Saturday.
=> You don't need to finish by Saturday
6.'' How many survious are there ?'', asked the journalist.
=> The journalist wanted to know how many survious there were
7. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
=> The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away
8. It is essential that Professor Van Helsing is met at the airport.
=> Professor Van Helsing is essentialed to be met at the airport
1. I fancy listening to music.
2. Despite his both broken legs in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
3. This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
4. Plans has been drawn for an extension to the house by the architect.
5. You don't have to finish by Saturday
6. The journalist wanted to know how many survious there were.
7. The meat was too rotten so it had to be thrown away.
8. Professor Van Helsing is essentialed to be met at the airpot.
