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\(A=\dfrac{10^{11}+1}{10^{12}-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10A=\dfrac{10^{11}+1}{10^{12}-1}.10\)
\(\Rightarrow10A=\dfrac{10\left(10^{11}+1\right)}{10^{12}-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10A=\dfrac{10^{12}-10}{10^{12}-1}\)
\(B=\dfrac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10B=\dfrac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}.10\)
\(\Rightarrow10B=\dfrac{\left(10^{10}+1\right).10}{10^{11}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10B=\dfrac{10^{11}+10}{10^{11}+1}\)
Ta thấy:
\(10^{12}-1>10^{12}-10>0\Rightarrow10A< 1\)
\(0< 10^{11}+1< 10^{11}+10\Rightarrow10B>1\)
Mà \(10A< 1;10B>1\)
\(\Rightarrow B>A\).
B/A= [(10^10 + 1)/(10^11 + 1)]/[(10^11 - 1)/(10^12 - 1)]
= [(10^12 - 1).(10^10 + 1)]/[(10^11 - 1).(10^11 + 1)]
= [(10^22 - 1) + (10^12 - 10^10) ]/((10^22 - 1)
= 1 + (10^12 - 10^10)/(10^22 - 1) > 1
=> B > A
\(A-B=\frac{\left(10^{11}-1\right)\left(10^{11}+1\right)-\left(10^{12}-1\right)\left(10^{10}+1\right)}{MSC>0}=\frac{\left(10^{22}-1\right)-\left(10^{22}+10^{12}-10^{10}-1\right)}{MSC>0}\)
\(A-B=\frac{\left(10^{10}-10^{12}\right)< 0}{MSC>0}< 0\Rightarrow A< B\)
Lời giải:
$B=\frac{10^{11}+10}{10^{12}+10}$
Đặt $10^{11}-1=a; 10^{12}-1=b$ thì $0< a< b$. Khi đó:
$A-B=\frac{a}{b}-\frac{a+11}{b+11}=\frac{11(a-b)}{b(b+11)}<0$
$\Rightarrow A< B$
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}\) \(B=\frac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}\)
\(10A=\frac{10^{12}-10}{10^{12}-1}\) \(10B=\frac{10^{11}+10}{10^{12}+1}\)
\(10A=\frac{10^{12}-1-9}{10^{12}-1}\) \(10B=\frac{10^{11}+1+9}{10^{11}+1}\)
\(10A=1-\frac{9}{10^{12}-1}\) \(10B=1+\frac{9}{10^{11}+1}\)
Ta thấy \(1-\frac{9}{10^{12}-1}< 1\) mà \(1+\frac{9}{10^{11}+1}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
Ủng hộ mk nha !!! ^_^