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Bài 6:
\(21,251+6,058+0,749+1,042\)
\(=\left(21,251+0,749\right)+\left(6,058+1,042\right)\)
\(=22+7,1\)
\(=29,1\)
___________________
\(1,53+5,309+12,47+5,691\)
\(=\left(1,53+12,47\right)+\left(5,309+5,691\right)\)
\(=14+11\)
\(=25\)
5:
a: =>x/17=5/17
=>x=5
b; =>6+x=7/11*33=21
=>x=15
c: \(\dfrac{12+x}{43-x}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>3x+36=86-2x
=>5x=50
=>x=10
d: \(\dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{3}{7}\)
=>x<3/7*5
=>x<15/7
f: 15/26+x/16=46/52
=>x/16=23/26-15/26=8/26=4/13
=>x=4/13*16=64/13
a: \(x+7⋮x+2\)
=>\(x+2+5⋮x+2\)
=>\(5⋮x+2\)
=>\(x+2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-1;-3;3;-7\right\}\)
b: \(2x+5⋮x+1\)
=>\(2x+2+3⋮x+1\)
=>\(3⋮x+1\)
=>\(x+1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4\right\}\)
c: \(3x-2⋮x+3\)
=>\(3x+9-11⋮x+3\)
=>\(-11⋮x+3\)
=>\(x+3\in\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-2;-4;8;-14\right\}\)
d: \(12x+1⋮3x+2\)
=>\(12x+8-7⋮3x+2\)
=>\(-7⋮3x+2\)
=>\(3x+2\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)
=>\(3x\in\left\{-1;-3;5;-9\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{3};-1;\dfrac{5}{3};-3\right\}\)
e: \(x^2+3x+5⋮x+3\)
=>\(x\left(x+3\right)+5⋮x+3\)
=>\(5⋮x+3\)
=>\(x+3\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-2;-4;2;-8\right\}\)
f: \(x^2-2x+3⋮x+2\)
=>\(x^2+2x-4x-8+11⋮x+2\)
=>\(11⋮x+2\)
=>\(x+2\in\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-1;-3;9;-13\right\}\)
tìm số ngyên x :
a) -2x-(x-17)=34-(-x+25)
-2x - x +17 =34 + x -25
-3x + 17 =9 +x
-3x + 17 - 9 -x=0
-4x + 8 = 0
-4x = -8
x =2
\(2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(3x-2\right)=x-4\)
\(2x-2+9x-6=x-4\)
\(2x+9x-x-2-6=-4\)
\(10x-2-6=-4\)
\(10x-2=2\)
\(10x=4\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(3\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+20\)
\(12-3x-2x+2=x+20\)
\(12-5x+2=x+20\)
\(12-5x-x+2=20\)
\(12-6x+2=20\)
\(12-6x=18\)
\(6x=-6\)
\(x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1.\)
\(4\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=24\)
\(8x+28-9x+6=24\)
\(8x-9x+28+6=24\)
\(-x+34=24\)
\(-x=-10\)
\(x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
\(3\left(x-2\right)+2x=10\)
\(3x-6+2x=10\)
\(3x+2x-6=10\)
\(5x=16\)
\(x=\frac{16}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{16}{5}\)
2(x-1)+3(3x-2)=x-4
=>2x-2=9x-6-x+4=0
=>10x-4=0
=>x=\(\frac{2}{5}\)